A Token number to be issued for each complaint for future reference
IT Experts working in 3-shifts to operate the Public Grievance Cell
Kerala Chief Minister’s Office had earlier introduced the ’round-the-clock
webcasting’ in order to make certain transparency in the system of working
Ramon Magsaysay Awards 2011
HARISH HANDE
India
Entrepreneur based in Karnataka, was quote for his efforts to provide
affordable solar power to more than one million poor. Harish Hande co-founded
SELCO INDIA, a social venture, to eradicate poverty by promoting sustainable
technologies in rural India. SELCO INDIA has installed solar lighting systems in over 1
lakh 20,000 households in the rural areas of Gujarat and Karnataka
NILEEMA MISHRA
India
Maharashtra born, established a centre that provides small loans to farmers,
plus self-help projects for small villages. At the ceremony, she stressed on the need
for self-sufficiency and social reform.
ALTERNATIVE INDIGENOUS DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION, INC.
(AIDFI)
Based in the central Philippine province of Negros Occidental, was also cited
for its work in combating rural poverty.
Hasanain Juaini
Indonesia
Established an Islamic boarding school for girls
KOUL PANHA
Cambodia
Founder of a group that advocates for free and fair elections in his country’s nascent
democracy
TRI MUMPUNI
Indonesia
Entrepreneur, who has built community-run hydropower plants in rural communities
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: October 21-24, 2011
2011-10-24 07:10:24 GKToday
Suo-motto action by Government in opposition to deceptive
advertisements
A self-governing authority being established to take suo motu action against
deceptive advertisements.
The agency will comprise of experts from a variety of fields to verify the
overstated claims about their products and services in their advertisements. I&B
Ministry in talk with other stakeholders to sketch the policy at the soonest.
Currently, the Food Processing, Health and Information and Broadcasting
Ministries are dealing with deceptive advertisements under a variety of
legislations independently.
68 th Azad Hind Haqoomat Day celebrated by Assam
68 th Azad Hind Haqoomat Day was celebrated in Guwahati.
Arzi Hukumat-e-Azad Hind (Provisional Government of Free India) was
an Indian provisional government established in Singapore on October 21, 1943.
Founded on October 21, 1943, the government was inspired by the concepts of
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose who was also the leader of the government and the
Head of State of this Provisional Indian Government in Exile.
Supreme Court allows F1 race and desires 25% of its sale proceeds
reserved
The Supreme Court passed a provisional order on the appeal demanding tax
exemptions allowed to the organisers of the Formula 1 race in Greater Noida. SC
held that the organisers would deposit 25% of sale proceeds from tickets in a
separate account which would not be operated without its permission. The
An investment protection agreement inked b/w India and Nepal
An investment protection agreement inked b/w India and Nepal. Objective: It will
augment investment in the two countries and give additional thrust to the
developmental activities in Nepal. India is occupied in various development
projects counting construction of power projects and its delivery in the Himalayan
region.
Chaudhary Charan Singh HAU, Hisar declared as ‘Centre of excellence for
Pearl Millet (Bajra)’
Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar was approved by
the Union Agriculture Ministry has approved as a Centre of Excellence for pearl millet
(Bajra) . Rs. 1 Crore has been authorized to popularize bajra , known as the primary
food of the poor.
Joint Venture b/w Bharti Enterprises (India) and Softbank (Japan)
Bharti Softbank Holdings Pvt. Ltd, a 50:50 Joint Venture was formed b/w the Bharti
Enterprises (the parent company of Airtel) and Japanese internet firm SoftBank
Corp for offering mobile internet services in India.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 15, 2011
2011-10-15 15:10:57 GKToday
RBI enhances per transaction limit to $ 3,000 for exporters
RBI increased the limit for holding foreign currency abroad to $3,000 per
transaction for exporters against the existing $ 500. As per the RBI, the RBI the
verdict taken for export related remittal obtained via Online Payment Gateway
Service Providers (OPGSPS). The provision is just offered in case of online
transactions.
Special battalion of SDRF to be raised in Sikkim
Obtaining a key lesson via the disastrous Earthquake that induced great scale
destruction in the State the previous month, the Sikkim Govt has now determined
to hoist a battalion of State Disaster Response Force. Objective: To handle such
calamities in times to come.
The projected State Disaster Response Force to be equipped and trained on
the lines of the National Disaster Response Force, pulling its workforce from the
Para-military and police forces of the State Government itself.
UN suspends partial aid to Kenyan refugee camp
United Nations has provisionally freezed all non-life saving support operations in
the world’s biggest refugee camp in Kenya subsequent to the kidnapping of two
Spanish aid workers near the Kenya-Somalia border. Several staff members have
been limited to their offices, pushing the annulment of services like education,
counselling and the relocation of families awaiting further notice.
‘Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award’ conferred on Professor Yashpal
The President Ms Pratibha Devisingh Patil bestowed the esteemed Lal Bahadur
Shastri National Award to famous Scientist and Educationist, Professor Yashpal for
the year 2011 for distinction in the fields of Public Administration, Academics and
Management.
Nobel Memorial Wall Exhibition opens at Delhi Metro Rail stations
The Nobel Memorial Wall Exhibition collectively inaugurated by Embassy of
Sweden and the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation, DMRC at Rajiv Chowk Metro Station,
New Delhi. Objective: To spread awareness about all the Nobel Laureates from
India. It will be open at the Rajiv Chowk and Huda City Centre Metro stations.
Indian Nobel Laureates are being honoured as a part of the 5 th edition of The
Sweden India Nobel Memorial Week.
Bhutan King Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck marries commoner Jetsun
Pema
Bhutan’s King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck tied the nuptial knot
with his childhood friend and India-educated commoner Ms Jetsun
Pema in a traditional Buddhist ceremony at a fortress in Punakha, the
historical city, 71 km from capital Thimphu.
existing Darjeeling-Gurkha Hill Council
Centre to provide a `
600 Crore economic package to the proposed Gurkha Land Territorial
Administration in Darjeeling for development work under each jurisdiction
The fund to be released by the Centre over 3 years, starting from 2011
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 10, 2011
2011-10-10 15:10:26 GKToday
CL-T20: Mumbai Indians the Champions
Mumbai Indians won the CL (Champions League) Twenty20 cricket tournament
thrashing Royal Challengers Bangalore in the finale
In order to counterpunch Euro Zone debt crisis, Angela & Nicolas suggest
all-inclusive packages
Angela Merkel (German Chancellor) and Nicolas Sarkozy (French President)
declared to deliver a comprehensive bundle of offers to resolve the euro zone
sovereign debt crisis and support financially-disturbed European banks by the
October, 2011 last.
Jagjit Singh, the Ghazal Maestro passes away
Jagjit Singh (70), the Ghazal Maestro passed away.
Jagjit Singh ascended to prominence in 1970s and 1980s when he sang
duet Ghazals with Chitra Singh(his wife).
Jagjit Singh had sung in numerous Indian languages viz. Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi,
Nepali, Punjabi, Sindhi and Urdu. In 2003 the Padma Bhushan (India’s 3 rd highest
civilian honour) was conferred on him.
He was the 1 st Indian composer, and jointly with his spouse Chitra Singh the
foremost recording artiste in the entire history of Indian music to use digital multitrack
recording for their album, Beyond Time (1987) – India’s first digitally
recorded album.
India to assist Sri Lanka in reconstruction of Schools
India to assist Sri Lanka in reconstruction of 79 Schools in the war-affected
Northern Province of Sri Lanka. The cost of the project will be around 160 million
Sri Lankan rupees. India inked a MoU with Sri Lanka in this regard. India will also
assume the job on renovation of the Tirukoteeswaram Temple in Mannar.
‘Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration’ to be awarded to Former
Union Minister Mohan Dharia
Mr. Mohan Dharia, Former Union Minister chosen for the 26 th Indira
Gandhi Award for National Integration for encouraging and maintaining
spirit of national integration.
The award bears a citation and a Rs 5 Lakh cash prizes. Chairperson of
the committee for Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration, Sonia
Gandhi to deliver the honour to Mr. Dharia at a gathering on October 31, 2011.
A Bilateral Trade objective of $2 Billion by 2012 fixed by India and the
Czech Republic
Elevating their economic cooperation, India and the Czech Republic set an objective of a bilateral trade volume of $2
billion by 2012. The present volume is $1.3 billion.
The decision in New Delhi b/w the visiting Czech Minister for Industry & Trade, Martin Kocourek and Commerce and
Objective: It is aimed at enhancing flow of long term debt to fund infrastructure
development
IDF may be set up either as a trust or company
A Trust based IDF will be regulated by the SEBI, while an Company based IDF
will be regulated by the RBI
The IDF would attempt to attain resources from domestic and off-shore
institutional investors, especially insurance and pension funds
IDF was proposed by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee in this year’s
Budget
The requirement of infrastructure in the 12th Plan has been pegged at $ 1
Trillion
Proposals exchanged b/w India and Pakistan on conventional, nuclear
confidence-building measures
India and Pakistan exchanged numerous proposals on conventional and nuclear
confidence-building measures
Proposal for admitting cruise missile tests in the existent bilateral agreement on
Pre-Notification Of Flight Testing Of Ballistic Missiles, signed in October
2005, was considered by the Indian side during talks b/w the Foreign Secretaries
on peace and security
Making a reference to the recent nuclear accident at the Fukushima atomic plant
in Japan after a disturbing Earthquake and Tsunami, Pakistani side proposed that
the two sides could work together to address similar safety concerns
The existing agreement between India and Pakistan on pre-notification of missile
tests covers surface-to-surface ballistic missiles
In the nuclear field, a leading Confidence Building Measure is the annual exchange
of lists of nuclear installations of the two countries
Training Programme for young lawyers launched by Government
Government launched an aspirational Training Programme – Rajiv Gandhi
Adhivakta Prashikshan Yojana
for young lawyers practicing in Magistrate and Munsif courts
Objective: To give inspiration and support to young lawyers
Under the scheme 2 Months Professional Training will be given to the
advocates so that they may serve the need of law professionals at the grass root
level
Initially each year, 10 practicing young advocates from every state will be
selected for imparting the training and subsequently their numbers will be
increased in the coming years
Mr. Veerapa Moily: Union Law Minister
Congress Working Committee endorses Government’s approach on Lokpal
Bill
CWC (Congress Working Committee) endorsed the Government’s approach to the
Lokpal Bill
Working Committee held the undisputed view that the Government should not
submit to the any other external pressure
The highest policy making body of the party met under the chairmanship of its
President Mrs. Sonia Gandhi
DTAA amended by India and Singapore
Official retirement age abolished by Britain
Official retirement age in Britain abolished
The fresh laws stop employers pressurizing employees to leave their jobs as they
reach the 65
Now, the companies will have to give objective reasons for asking someone to go
away their job on grounds of age
Export of Endosulfan allowed by Supreme Court of India
The apex Court of India permitted the export of more than 1 million tons of contentious insecticide Endosulfan to those countries from whom
export orders have been received by the manufacturers in India, subject to strict monitoring by Customs and Environment Ministry officials
FDI Limit for FM radio from 20% to 26%
FDI Limit for terrestrial broadcasting and FM radio was increased from 20% to 26% by the Govt
TRAI in 2010 made essential recommendations debating that escalating the limit will
assist the 3 rd phase for FM radio, which experience 806 FM stations across 217 cities
63 rd All India Prize Money Independence Day Cup Football Tournament: Siliguri Club wins
Nagaon (Assam), 63 rd
Independence Cup Football: Siliguri SSB Club lifted the Cup
First ever Double Decker Train flagged off in Howrah
The first ever Double Decker Train was flagged off at a function in
Howrah station
The fully air conditioned Double Decker Train to run b/w Howrah and
Dhanbad 5-days in a week
Typhoon ‘Nesat’ hits china
One million people in the southern Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region of China
affected by typhoon ‘Nesat’
The weather bureau warned of a second typhoon, ‘Nalgae’ that is likely to strike
Guangxi around Wednesday, October 5, 2011
Indian Navy’s 4 th fleet Tanker Shakti commissioned
Indian Navy’s 4 th fleet Tanker Shakti was commissioned by Chief of
Naval Staff, Admiral Nirmal Verma, at the Naval Dockyard in
Visakhapatnam
Shakti is built at the Fincantieri Shipyard, Italy
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 10, 2011
2011-09-10 18:09:27 GKToday
58 th National Film Awards
58 th National Film Awards presented to the best of Indian Cinema
released during the year 2010
President Mrs. Pratibha Devisingh Patil today presented the 58 th National
Film Awards for the year 2010 at a function in New Delhi
Veteran Film maker K. Balachander conferred on prestigious the Dada Saheb
Phalke Award for the year – 2010 for outstanding contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
List of winners:
Dada Saheb Phalke Award for the year –
2010: K. Balachander
FEATURE FILMS
BEST LYRICS: Vairamuthu for BEST FEATURE FILM: Adaminte
Makan Abu (Malayalam)
INDIRA GANDHI AWARD FOR BEST DEBUT FILM OF A
DIRECTOR: Baboo Band Baaja (Marathi)
AWARD FOR BEST POPULAR FILM PROVIDING WHOLESOME
ENTERTAINMENT:Dabangg (Hindi)
NARGIS DUTT AWARD FOR BEST FEATURE FILM ON NATIONAL
INTEGRATION:Moner Manush (Bengali)
BEST FILM ON SOCIAL ISSUES: Champions (Marathi)
BEST FILM ON ENVIRONMENT
CONSERVATION/PRESERVATION: Bettada Jeeva(Kannada)
BEST CHILDREN’S FILM: Hejjegalu (Kannada)
BEST DIRECTION: Vetrimaran for Aadukalam (Tamil)
BEST ACTOR: Dhanush for Aadukalam (Tamil) and Salim Kumar
for Adaminte Makan Abu (Malayalam)
BEST ACTRESS: Mitalee Jagtap Varadkar for Baboo Band Baaja (Marathi)
and Saranya Ponvannan for Thenmerkku Paruvakkatru (Tamil)
BEST SUPPORTING ACTOR: J Thambi Ramaiah for Mynaa (Tamil)
BEST SUPPORTING ACTRESS: Sukumari for Namma Gramam (Tamil)
BEST CHILD ARTIST: Harsh Mayar for I am Kalam (Hindi), Shantanu
Ranganekar and Machindra Gadkar for Champions (Marathi) and Vivek
Chabukswar for Baboo Band Baaja (Marathi)
BEST MALE PLAYBACK SINGER: Suresh Wadkar for Mee Sindhutai
The fixing of the limits of Bangladesh ‘s outer continental shelf is expected to
help in resolving its maritime boundary disputes with both India and Myanmar
Bangladesh has filed a case with the International tribunal for the law of the seas
to resolve its maritime boundary dispute with Myanmar while it has also initiated
arbitration proceedings with India at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in Hague
under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
PPL to expand its Sulphuric Acid, Phosphoric Acid and Fertiliser plant
Paradeep Phosphates Limited (PPL): Asia’s largest DAP (Diammonium
Phosphate) Fertiliser plant
PPL has lined up an expansion plan of ` 600 Crore for the next 3 years in setting
up an all-new Sulphuric Acid plant with 2000 tonnes per day capacity, enhancing
capacity and efficiency of its existing Sulphuric Acid, Phosphoric Acid and Fertiliser
plant at its project site at Paradeep in Odisha
Manku Thampuran dies
Noted Musician and the First Chairperson of the Kerala
Sangeetha Nataka Akademi, Manku Thampuran, died in
Mysore
She was 97
She was an A Grade artist of All India Radio, and a disciple of
Chembai Vaidyanatha Bhagavathar
Senior most woman member (Valiyamma Thampuran) of the erstwhile
Cochin royal family
A recipient of Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi fellowship, Manku
Thampuran was awarded Sangeetha Sampoorna by the Sreepoornathrayeesha
Sangeetha Sabha
China issues stapled visas to sportspersons
China issued stapled visas to the sportspersons from the state, due to which
three Karatekas were unable to represent India in the 11th Asian Karate-do
Championship being held at Quanghou City in Fujian province of China
The Chinese Embassy in Delhi gave stapled visas to Karatekas Likha Lej, Tage Saa
and Rei Yadi, with other two officials of Arunachal Karate Federation, which
prevented them from flying to China
Indian authorities at New Delhi’s IGI Airport had to turn them away because of the
stapled visas
Stapled Visa: When the visas for a visiting country are issued on a separate paper rather
than on the passport it is called stapled visa. Often, the immigration officers won’t stamp
a passport if it carries a stapled visa.
NAIS covers over 17 Crore Farmers
NAIS = National Agricultural Insurance Scheme
As per the Union Agriculture Ministry, over 17 Crore farmers with total area of
more than 2 Lakh ha have been covered under National Agricultural Insurance
Scheme (NAIS)
Claims of `
21,000 Crore are payable to over 4 Crore farmers
Currently NAIS is operational in 25 States and two Union Territories
Main objective of the scheme is to protect the farmers against the crop losses
suffered on account of natural calamities and diseases. The Scheme is available to
all the farmers irrespective of their land sizes
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 1, 2011
2011-10-01 15:10:21 GKToday
October 1, 2011: World Elders Day
October 1, 2011: World Elders Day observed
To build consciousness about healthy ageing, Madhya Pradesh Government
awarded those who have achieved 100 years of age with ‘Shatayu Samman’
Life Expectancy in India rises to 65 years
Life Expectancy in INDIA improved from 40 years in 1951 to 65 at present
As a consequence the population of the elderly has augmented 4 times
The count of senior citizens over the 60 was over 76 million per 2001 Census and
now it is expected to reach over 170 million by 2026
Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act which
entitles senior citizens to claim maintenance from their children, is an effectual
step towards the rising incidents of elderly abuse vastly due to speedy
urbanization and thus rising trend of nuclear families
Anwar al-Awlaki, Top Al-Qaeda militant killed in US air strike
Anwar al-Awlaki, Top Al-Qaeda militant killed in a US air strike in Yemen
US-born Awlaki reported by US officials as the chief of external
operations of Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula was supposed to be hiding in
Yemen
President Ms Pratibha Patil visits CERN, Geneva
CERN: European Council for Nuclear Research, is one of the World’s biggest
and most esteemed centres for scientific research
President, Mrs. Pratibha Devisingh Patil visited CERN, Geneva
India is an Observer member-State to CERN
Around 200 scientists of Indian origin are working at CERN
About 10,000 Engineers and Scientists, 5,000 contractors from around the World
are working in this laboratory for opening up the mysteries of the universe
For killing Salman Taseer, Quadri sentenced to death by Pakistan Court
The anti-terrorism court of Rawalpindi, Pakistan found Mumtaz Qadri culpable of
murdering the ex- Governor of Punjab Salman Taseer who had urged reform
of a blasphemy law
The court sentenced Quadri to death for killing the former Governor on an
Islamabad street on January 4, 2011
Qadri had confessed to killing Taseer, stating that he rejected to the Governor’s call to amend the blasphemy law
It also recommended measures for reformation of national banking systems and a stern regularization of financial markets, including for
commodity derivatives
“Arogya Kosh” to establish by the Delhi Government to assist poor
patients
In order to render financial assistance to poor patients suffering from critical
diseases, Delhi Government has resolved to establish “Delhi Arogya Kosh”
An amount of Rs 100 Crore to be released for this Kosh
BPL Card or Antodya Card holder Patients will be eligible for this scheme
Maximum assistance of up to Rs 1.5 Lakh will be provided to the patient
Nevertheless in case of certain treatments like kidney transplantation and liver
transplantation, the maximum assistance up to Rs 2.5 Lakh will be admittable on
one time basis
Aurobindo, Diod form JV for Russian market
Aurobindo Pharma (a Pharma firm) has formed a joint venture with Russian
healthcare equipment company, Ojsc Diod
They will manufacture and sell medicines in Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan
The Joint Venture named: Aurospharma
Aurospharma Company, to set up a plant to make Non Penicillin and Non
Cephalosporin Rx generics and other drugs that are categorized as Over-the-
Counter products in Russia
Chief Dave Cameron Award 2010 for WCCB
WCCB (Wildlife Crime Control Bureau), selected for Chief Dave Cameron
Award 2010 for distinction in Environmental Crimes Enforcement and
Education by the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP)
Award is presented to full-service law enforcement agencies that work to put into
effect environmental laws and educate the public
Award will be presented to the organization next month at the IACP Conference at
Chicago, USA
WCCB, is a statutory body of the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India for fighting organized wildlife crime and transboundary
illegal trade
Tenure of the JPC collectively stretched by Lok Sabha
The Lok Sabha collectively stretched the tenure of the JPC (Joint Parliamentary Committee), looking into the allocation and pricing of telecom
licenses and 2G spectrum, till the last day of the 2012 budget session
In the beginning, the tenure of the 30-member JPC was to end on the last day of the 2011 monsoon session of the Parliament
Following the demands of the Opposition, JPC was constituted on March 4, 2011
This demand even hindered the Parliament’s winter session in 2010
The JPC (20 members-Lok Sabha + 10 members-Rajya Sabha) was responsible for looking into the pricing of telecom licenses
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 24, 2011
2011-06-25 18:06:41 GKToday
Export of 5 Lakh Tonnes of additional sugar under OPG (Open General
License) allowed by the Centre
Central Government allowed export of 5 Lakh Tonnes of additional sugar under
the Open General Licence
EGoM, headed by Pranab Mukherjee (Finance Minister) also decided to release 50
lakh tonnes of foodgrains for sale to above poverty line families
Sugar production in India which is the world’s 2 nd largest producer is estimated to
be 24.2 million tonnes in this season whereas the annual domestic demand for
sugar is only 22.5 million tones
UK declares to construct 8 new Nuclear Power Plants
UK to build 8 eight new Nuclear Power Plants to avoid energy crisis
Secretary of State for Energy Chris Huhne announced the construction of the
plants
New Home Secretary: Raj Kumar Singh
Raj Kumar Singh appointed new Home Secretary
1975-batch Bihar Cadre IAS officer
To take charge after the current officeholder, Mr. G K Pillai who retires on
June 30, 2011
Mr. Raj Kumar Singh is currently Secretary Defence Production in the Ministry of
Defence
Also served as Joint Secretary in MoHA (Ministry of Home Affairs) earlier
Mr. Raj Kumar Singh to serve a fixed tenure of 2 years from the day he assumes
charge
Centre stretches ceasefire with NDFB(P), DHD(N)
Centre stretched ceasefire with illegitimate NDFB(P)-[National Democratic
Front of Bodoland (Progressive)] and DHD(N) [Dima Halam Daogah
(Nunicha)] factions of Assam by another 6 months
Previously Suspension of Operations agreements b/w the Centre and the two
outfits expires on June 30, 2011
Judgment to this effect taken after dialogue with leaders of the two outfits and the
Union Home Ministry representatives
The two militant groups are at present engaged in political dialogue with the
Centre to settle their issues harmoniously
Last round of talk was held in Guwahati last week with the Centre’s interlocutor, P
C Haldar
Norms cleared by Government for setting up of IDF (Infrastructure Debt
Fund)
Government cleared norms for setting up of Infrastructure Debt Fund (IDF)
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 3-4, 2011
2011-07-04 11:07:23 GKToday
9 day long Lord Jagannath’s Rathyatra commences
9 day Long Rathyatra of Lord Jagannath in Puri, Odisha
Why it is celebrated: To mark the annual visit of the God to
his birthplace
Deities Lord Jagannath, brother Balabhadra and
sister Subhadra taken in their respective chariots
The King of Puri Gajapati Maharaj did the traditional
cleanse of the grand road by a golden broom after the deities
were taken into the chariots
In Ahmedabad, Gujarat, Rathyatra of Lord Jagannath began from the 400-yearold
Jagannath temple in Jamalpur area
The Rathyatra is taken out at 110 places in Gujarat, and the procession in
Ahmedabad has the longest tradition
Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi did the symbolic ‘road cleaning’ ahead of
passage of chariots of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balram and their sister, Subhadra
In Delhi, processions taken out from Jagannath temples at Hauz Khas and
Thyagaraja Nagar
Yingiluck Shinawatra: First Woman Prime Minister of Thailand
Yingluck Shinawatra (Leader of Pheu Thai Party and Sister of
ousted Premier Thakshin Shinawatra)
Yingluck Shinawatra became the First Woman Prime Minister of
Thailand
Yingluck, dubbed as Thaksin Shinawatra’s political proxy, will be the
28th prime minister of the country
General elections were the first key electoral test for Government since mass
demonstrations by Thaksin’s “Red Shirt” supporters last year paralysed Bangkok
and caused the worst political violence in decades
Novak Djokovic: Wimbledon’s Men’s Singles Champion 2011
Novak Djokovic of Serbia
Novak Djokovic won the Men’s Singles title in the Wimbledon Tennis
Championships in London
In Finals he defeated defending champion Rafael Nadal of Spain
Djokovic won the title in his maiden appearance in the final
Supreme Court constitutes a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to
investigate black money cases
Supreme Court appointed a high-level Special Investigation Team(SIT)
Headed by: B.P.Jeevan Reddy (Former apex court judge)
Governor Andrew Cuomo assured his consent to the bill when it arrives at his
desk
Thus, New York to become the 6th, and the most populous state in the US to
approve same-sex marriage
West Bengal Government strikes down Rajarhat Township land
West Bengal Government to annul the acquisition of the 1,587 acres of land at
Rajarhat Township near Kolkatta
Notifications published by the preceding Left Front Government for acquiring the
land to be recalled
Government to set up Twenty Tourism Parks to draw additional
international tourists
Government to set up Twenty tourism parks in the country on the pattern of
Sentosa theme park in Singapore
To attract additional international tourists
Each Tourism park will have a hotel, convention centre, food, street and
entertainment and amusement facilities
To be developed with an expenditure of total Rs 1,000 Crore rupees
Every park to be established in area of about 50 acres of land and will be equipped
with sufficient amenities such as haats, craft centres and amphitheatres for
hosting cultural events
Tourism Ministry also in the course of distinguishing 36 new tourist destinations
nationwide
It will also assist in accelerating the stretch of novel and renewable energy and
energy conservation projects using Japanese experience.
Soft Loan: A soft loan is a loan with a below-market rate of interest. This is also
known as soft financing.
India assures $10 mn for South Sudan development
Grant of $10 million towards socio-economic development of South Sudan.
Development in all sectors and to take core sectors on a priority basis such as
education, rural development, health and agriculture.
Lift 20 Lakh tons of food grains under OMSS : Centre asks State
Governments
Centre asks State Governments to lift 20,00,000 tons of Rice and Wheat under
OMSS (Open Market Sale Scheme)
This is in order to keep the prices under control
To lift the allocated quantity of food grains from FCI go-downs on priority basis
and to make arrangements to distribute it to retail consumer.
Rates for allocation under OMSS are below the economic cost incurred by the Food
Corporation of India.
States can use their own cooperatives and SHGs (Self-Help Group) for distribution
in order to pass the benefits of the scheme to the deserving.
As per latest FCI report, the Government had 65 Million tons of wheat and rice till
the end of last month in its go-downs across the country.
Minister of State for Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution : Prof. K V
Thomas
2 Loan agreements signed by India with ADB
India and ADB (Asian Development Bank) signed two loan agreements
Under this ADB will give $ 432 million for development of highways in MP and
improving Power sector in Bihar.
Of this amount, $300 million to MP to assist it in up gradation of about 1,000 KM
highways in the Eastern and West Central parts while $132 million to Bihar to
improve its power sector.
The project will help uphold elevated economic growth and lessen poverty in MP
The loan provided to Bihar will assist it improve its Power transmission and
distribution system and lessen technical and commercial losses. It will also assist
the state in attracting investment and tapping its Economic potential.
The bank also probable to route an urban development loan for Bihar in 2011 and
the second Power Improvement Project in 2014.
with his 62 nd birthday
The site of his fast is Gujarat University Convention
Centre,Ahmedabad
Support extended by INDIA to NTC of Libya
INDIA held that it supports the NTC (National Transitional Council) of Libya
India conveyed eagerness to stretch all feasible support to the Libyan
people in their political transition, reformation activities
Humanitarian aid worth $ 1 mn has been provided by India via UN-
OCHA to Liby
a and aid of a further $ 2 m is under process
981 hectares of land of INDIAN Railways underneath encroachment
Around 981 hectares of land that belongs to Indian Railways is
underneath encroachment
Thus about 0.23% of the total land holding of 4.31 Lakh hectares of
the Railways is under encroachment
There has been no augmentation in encroachments during the last 3
years ending March 31, 2011
220 hectares of the encroached land falls under the Northern Railway Zone
MoU inked b/w IIFCL, LIC & IDFC in order to offer Takeout Finance for
Infrastructure Projects
MoU inked b/w IIFCL, LIC and IDFC in the presence of Union Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee in order to offer Takeout Finance for
infrastructure projects
This MoU to offer for takeout up to 50% of the total project cost in the ratio of 20:20:10 by IIFCL, LIC and IDFC respectively
The method is probable to assist financing to the tune of Rs. 30,000 Crore in the scheme
This will ease banks to take extra exposure in new projects, which successively will assist in bridging the gap in infrastructure financing to an
enormous extent
As per UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development), Indian
economy likely to expand by 8.1% in 2011
This would be the fastest growth rate in the world after China
In its global release of Trade and Development Report 2011, the UNCTAD opined
that the Indian economy will grow by 8.1% in 2011, against to 8.6% in 2010,
despite down in developed nations and many other countries
Different agencies and their projections about the growth of Indian Economy for
the year 2011-12
$3 million by World Bank for protecting Tigers in Nepal
World Bank rendered $3 million in order to protect Tigers in Nepal
Fund to be worn-out under Strengthening the Regional
Cooperation for Wildlife Protection Project
Project to be run for 4 years concentrating on preserving tiger habitat, checking
the hunting down and illegal trade of tigers and supporting research
As per latest figures Nepal has 155 tigers
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 10, 2011
2011-08-10 18:08:57 GKToday
P.C.Alexander passed away
Padinjarethalakal Cherian Alexander, a former IAS officer
Served in Prime Minister Indira Gandhi’s staff
P.C. Alexander was at different times Principal Secretary to two Prime Ministers- Indira Gandhi and Rajiv
Gandhi, Indian High Commissioner in the United Kingdom, Governor of Tamil Nadu and, Maharashtra, a United
Nations civil servant and even a Rajya Sabha MP
After her assassination in 1984, Rajiv Gandhi, who succeeded his mother kept him on in the same post
He was helpful in getting Gandhi’s 260-odd letters to Herman Kallenbach
SAFF under 16 Football: Pak lift inaugural title; Beat India 2-1
Pakistan lifted the inaugural title of the SAFF under 16 Football Championship
In Kathmandu they beat India 2-1 in the final
Nepal secured the third position after defeating Bangladesh 2-1
China’s first Aircraft Carrier
China launched its first aircraft carrier for a maiden run on 10
August 2011
About 300 meters long
It will be used for training and as a model for future carriers
The launch of the aircraft carrier is considered a part of Chinese naval strategy for expanding eastwards for
the next 30 years
China bought its aircraft carrier from Russia
The aircraft carrier was known as Varyag in Russia
Picture: China’s first aircraft carrier at its shipyard at Dalian Port in northeast China’s Liaoning province. China launched the vessel, a refitted
former Soviet craft, for a maiden run on August 10, 2011
SC maintains Death Sentence for Mohammad Arif
Supreme Court maintained the death sentence for Mohammad
Arif alias Ashfaq in connection with the 2000 Red Fort attack
case
A division bench comprising justice VS Sirpukar and justice TS Thakur dismissed Ashfaq’s appeal which had
challenged the death penalty awarded to him for the attack carried out on Delhi’s historic 17th century Red Fort
by the sessions court and upheld by the Delhi high court while six others sentenced for various jail terms had
been acquitted
Food Ministry seeks inclusion of food wastage as school subject
Food Ministry has written to the HRD Ministry and the State Education Ministers to include the “Food Wastage” as a subject at School level
Objective: To create awareness amongst the youth. Inclusion of a chapter on this topic will be instrumental in making children conscious
about the important issue from the very growing age
Food and Consumer Affairs Minister, K V Thomas in his letter, has appealed for the subject to be included in the syllabus of secondary and
higher secondary students
Mr Thomas also requested the HRD Minister Kapil Sibal to ensure that the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)
Restrictions to guard consumers from unregistered telemarketers
But some categories are exempted from these restrictions which include
transactional messsages related to banking operations, educational
institutions and the like
For New Silk Road initiative, US congratulates India
US administration congratulated India for its vigorous contribution in the New
Silk Road initiative to reinforce transit and trade in South and Central Asia
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 16, 2011
2011-07-16 18:07:27 GKToday
Common Service Centre Diwas to be observed on 16 th July, 2011
Common Service Centre, CSC, Diwas to be observed on 16 th July, 2011
Department of Information and Technology decided to observe it every year to
mark the incorporation of CSC e-Governance Services India Ltd on this
day in 2009
Satellite GSAT-12 functioning well
The GSAT-12 satellite is functioning well and all operations are proceeding
according to plan
Satellite has been injected into the sub Geo synchronous Transfer Orbit with
perigee, nearest point to the earth 284 kms and apogee, the farthest point from
the earth 21,000 kms
The orbit will be raised over the next few days
The solar panels were automatically deployed and were generating power
The Master control Facility at Hassan also took control of the satellite and that the
telemetry and telecommand systems were working well
The perigee of the satellite would be raised in a series of operations
Once the final orbit is attained, the payloads will be tested and operationalized
GSAT has an expected mission life of about eight years
Eight banks not able pass the EU stress test with 16 in danger zone
8 out of 90 European banks have not been able to pass the Stress Tests designed
to ensure they can withstand another financial crisis
As per the European Banking Authority (EBA), which carried out the health-check,
another 16 banks were in the danger zone
The EBA called on national financial regulators to ensure that capital shortfalls
would be quickly resolved
5 Spanish banks were not able to pass, as well as one in Austria and two in Greece
Germany’s Helaba pulled out of the stress tests, effectively making it the 9 th bank
to join the category
14 Taliban members removed from the Sanctions List by UN
The UNSC (United Nations Security Council) removed 14 former Afghan
Taliban leaders from an International blacklist on the request of the
Government in Kabul
They include 4 members of the Peace Council set up by the Afghan
Government last September to pave the way for talks
But it is understood that the Sanctions Committee refused to remove
some other names as requested
Rabi Bernard elected to Rajya Sabha
The AIADMK nominee for the lone Rajya Sabha seat in Tamil Nadu has
been declared elected
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 17, 2011
2011-09-17 17:09:32 GKToday
Libya’s seat given to former rebels’ NTC by the UN General
Assembly
UN General Assembly voted to provide Libya’s seat in the Assembly to the
nation’s rebel NTC (National Transitional Council) which had tumbled Muammar
Gaddafi
The 193-member assembly voted 114 in favour and 17 against NTC
15 abstentions were there
In order to provide inducements to exporters, Government reveals fresh
duty draw back scheme
The Govt declared a fresh duty draw back scheme in order to provide
inducements to exporters
The Duty Entitlement Pass Book (DEPB) Scheme for exporters will end after
September 30, 2011
From October 1, 2011 the fresh scheme comes into force
In the current scheme, the Govt used to repay exporters about Rs 80 bn of taxes
paid on imported supply
Majority of the items which are by now covered in the duty drawback list will
experience a minor decrease in the present drawback rates. The tax refunds
would be decreased by 1-3%, on export of these items
The total number of items would boost to around 4,000 from the current 2,835
under the duty drawback
Agreement inked b/w INDIA and UK for superior collaboration in Defence
research and development
For larger collaboration in the field of Defence research and development, India
and the United Kingdom have signed an agreement
The agreement was signed in London by British Chief Scientific Adviser Mark
Welland and DRDO chief V K Saraswat
The agreement will ease making the finest use of research and technology
expansion capabilities of both countries via joint projects, combined research and
industry and academic involvement
Three-day fast for communal harmony started by Gujarat’s CM Narendra
Modi
Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi started his 3-day fast for peace,
unity and communal harmony in Gujarat
The BJP loyalist’s 72-hour fast under `Sadbhavna Mission’ concurs
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 28, 2011
2011-06-29 09:06:27 GKToday
ADB to render grant of $ 25.1 million to Nepal
ADB: The Asian Development Bank
ADB to provide a render assistance of $25.1 million to Nepal Govt for the
execution of HIMALI (High Mountain Agri-business and Livelihood
Improvement)
project
and for Capital and infrastructure Capacity Support project
HIMALI project comprises 3 components-
Mountain agri-business development
Value chain capacity development
Project management activities
The HIMALI project is for Rasuwa, Solukhumbu, Jumla, Dolakha, Sankhuwasabha,
Mustang, Humla, Dolpa, Manang and Mugu districts
Capital and Infrastructure Capacity Support Project: The key aim of the project is
to smooth the progress of greater private sector participation
The agreement signed b/w Nepal Government, Secretary of Finance Ministry
Krishna Hari Baskota and ADB Country Director Barry J. Hitchcock in Kathmandu
Out of the aid, the ADB to provide 1,441.17 million nepali rupees to the HIMALI
Project and around 358.5 million nepali rupees for the Capital Market and
Infrastructure Capacity Support Project
Indo-Pak trade via ICPs to begin by October 2011
Trade b/w India and Pakistan via ICPs (Integrated Check Posts) on both the sides to
be commenced by October, 2011
Further consultation needed before the formation of the CDS System: Air
Chief
CDS System: Chief of Defence Staff System
Air Chief Marshal: P.V. Nayak
As per Mr. Nayak further consultation and debate is essential prior to the creation
of CDS system for the armed forces
Mr. Nayak held that he was not in favour of CDS at this point in time
Defending his views on the concept of CDS, Mr. Nayak held that the Armed forces
have always been working with synergy
UAE eager to invest more in the infrastructure and energy sectors in India
UAE (United Arab Emirates) is eager to put in further in infrastructure and energy
sectors in India
The visiting UAE Foreign Minister Bin Zayed Al-Nahyan held comprehensive
considerations with his Indian counterpart S M Krishna
They signed an MoU on political references and talked over a host of bilateral,
regional and international issues
Bill to deal nuisance of forged certificates
makes appropriate revisions to the National Curriculum Framework to include food wastage as a subject
At the State Level, similar action can be taken by the individual state boards on the issue
Annual Health Survey: Educated people go more for sex determination
tests
Annual Health Survey: More and more educated people in the cities across the country are opting for sex determination tests compared to
people in villages
Urban areas are recording a decline in female birth rate
The survey found that sex ratio at birth, under 0-4 years and in all ages in rural areas is better than in urban areas
V V Giri Memorial Award-2010
Union Minister of Labour & Employment Shri Mallikarjun Kharge conferred the V.V.Giri Memorial Award 2010 to Dr. Panchmal Dinanath
Shenoy as recognition of outstanding contributions towards the understanding of the emerging labour issues
The V.V. Giri Memorial Award was instituted in 2008 by V.V.Giri National Labour Institute, Ministry of Labour & Employment to
commemorate the birth anniversary (10th August) of former President of India late Shri V.V.Giri for outstanding research
contributions in the area of labour studies. The award carries an amount of Rs.1 lakh and a citation.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 9, 2011
2011-10-09 14:10:11 GKToday
“Sampriti II” Indo-Bangladesh combined military exercise commences
“Sampriti II” – fortnight long India-Bangladesh combined Military
Exercise started in Sylhet. A 25 member team (led Major S.Y
Mahadhik) of the Indian army is taking part in the combined exercise
with a team of the Bangladesh army.
At the Jalalabad Cantonment of the Bangladesh Army, the exercise is
being planned. The exercise to conclude on October 22, 2011
Lokpal Bill: Govt concurs to make public sound recordings of combined
Drafting Committee proceedings
The authorities have consented to make public the sound recording of conference
of the Joint Drafting Committee appointed to outline the Lokpal Bill.
The Joint Drafting Committee consisted of 5 fellows member of Team Anna Hazare
and the same number of Cabinet Ministers. The department of personnel has
supplied the recordings to an RTI activist S C Agrawal after billing Rs 450 as extra
fee for furnishing the sound recording of the deliberations.
“Come and Play” Scheme launched by Govt in order to boost mass
participation in sports
Government launched the Countrywide “Come and Play” scheme. The
objective of the scheme is to promote bulk involvement in sports and
optimum utilization of sports infrastructure. The target of the scheme is 8-
17 age group.
This is so that their latent capabilities can be fostered by organized training
accessible at the sports centres. It will make sure access to above 80 SAI (Sports
Authority of India) amenities to the young. As per the format the trainees will be
supplied with playing field, non-consumable instrumentation etc. The Trainees can
also carry their private sports kit with racquets / bats for rehearsal.
Sebastian Vettel: Youngest Formula One World Champ in history to bag 2
successive titles
Sebastian Vettel, the Red Bull-Renault driver became the youngest
person in Formula One History to bag two successive World
Championship titles.
With Bilateral Trade worth $50.8 Billion, China becomes Russia’s Largest Trading Partner
With $50.8 bilateral trade from January to August 2011, China became Russia’s biggest trading partner.
www.gktoday.in
Bachat Lamp Yojna
2011-09-22 21:09:00 GKToday
Introduction
Incandescent bulbs are energy inefficient. They convert 95% of the electrical energy in heat and only 5 % in the Light energy. Lighting accounts for
about 20% of electricity consumption and has a significant potential for reduction of the load without compromising on the lumen output by use of
energy efficient lighting in place of incandescent bulbs. Contrary to this , Compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) provide that energy-efficient
alternative to the incandescent lamp by using one-fifth as much electricity as an incandescent lamp to provide the same level of illumination. CFLs
use less power, have a longer rated life, but have a higher purchase price. Government of India’s efforts for promotion of CFLs are having the
desired impact on the market with the sales of CFLs in India having grown from about 20 million in 2003 to around 200 million in 2008. However, the
penetration of Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs) in household sector remains low at about 5% -10% largely due to the high price of the CFLs,
which is 8-10 times the cost of incandescent bulbs.
What is Bachat Lamp Yojna?
CFL Lighting Scheme or Bachat Lamp Yojana (BLY) promotes replacement of inefficient bulbs with Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs)
by leveraging the sale of Certified Emission Rights (CERs) under the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol.
Bachat Lamp Yojana has entered validation for the UNFCCC CDM Programme of Activity.
Bachat Lamp Yojana” seeks to utilize the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol to bring-down the price of CFLs.
This public-private partnership between the Government of India, Private sector CFL Manufactures /Traders (Project Developers) and State
level Electricity Distribution Companies would provide the framework to distribute high quality CFLs at about Rs.15 per piece to the
households of the country.
Under the scheme only 60 Watt and 100 Watt incandescent Lamps have to be replaced with 11to15 Watt and 20 -25 Watt CFLs
respectively.
Approach
The Government would develop a programmatic approach (PoA) within which individual CFL supplier would develop CDM projects.
The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), being the statutory body set up under the Energy Conservation Act, 2001 by the Government of India,
will coordinate the Small-Scale Programme of Activities (SSC-PoA) and will facilitate implementation of the programme in various States
through their respective Electricity Distribution Companies (DISCOMs) with the assistance of the CFL suppliers.
The development of the SSC-PoA is a voluntary action on the part of BEE and it would not seek any commercial revenues from the SSC-
PoA. On the other hand, it will on behalf of the Government of India take the responsibility of monitoring of all project areas after the DISCOMs
and the CFL suppliers have entered into a tripartite agreement (TPA) with BEE.
BEE will undertake monitoring of each project area as required under an approved methodology of CDM.
For this purpose, BEE has developed smart meters based on GSM technology that are fitted between the socket and the CFL in sample
households (around 200 in each project area).
The GSM based meter collects the data on hours of use and energy consumed by sending SMS to the central server.
The development of the PoA is a voluntary action on the part of BEE and it would not seek any commercial revenues from the PoA. On the
other hand, it will on behalf of the Government of India take the responsibility of monitoring of all project areas after the DISCOMs and the CFL
suppliers have entered into a tripartite agreement (TPA) with BEE.
This will be the largest PoA to be submitted to the CDM Executive Board by anyone in the world.
Alongwith the PoA, BEE has also prepared model project documentation in accordance with requirements of the CDM to enable states and
other private investors to take them up.
Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL)
Ministry of Power, Government of India is promoting a company named Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL) for implementation of
energy efficiency in India.
This company will promote energy efficiency projects like Bachat Lamp Yojana, Agricultural Demand Side Management and Municipal
Demand Side Management.
The company will also act as a Resource center for capacity building of State Development Agencies, Utilities, financial institutions,
etc.peaking on the Economic Editors Conference.
The overall size of energy investment market under Energy Service Companies (ESCO) in India is 74,000 crores and till now, only five per
cent of the market has been tapped.
USE of LED Lamps in India
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: September 30, 2011
2011-09-30 13:09:38 GKToday
IBSF shifts Venue for IBSF World Men’s Snooker Championship from Bahrain to Bangalore
International Billiards & Snooker Federation (IBSF) declared to shift the venue for IBSF World Men’s Snooker
Championship from Bahrain to Bangalore
IBSF World Men’s Snooker Championship planned to be held from November 28, 2011 to December 3, 2011
IBSF moved the tournament out of Bahrain and conceded the hosting rights to India owing to lengthened crisis in some parts of
Middle East Asia
UNICEF: In India 63.8 Crore people practice Open Defecation due to poor Sanitation
UNICEF as per 2008 data estimated that around 63.8 Crore (i.e. 54% of total population) people in India practice open defecation due to
inadequate sanitation
India accounts for 58% of those who practice open defecation across the globe
The 5 States doing well in Sanitation are – Kerala, Sikkim, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh and Maharashtra
Uttar Pradesh alone accounts for 10% of population that suffers on account of inadequate sanitation
Indonesia placed second with 5.7 crore people defecating in the open and it accounts for 5% of the population which still are denied sanitation
China placed third with 5.6 crore people defecating in the open
Ethiopia’s condition is worse than India’s – 60% of its population are put to embarrassment against the 54% in India
Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Afghanistan and Sri Lanka are also ranked in the list for poor sanitation, but are better than India in giving
sanitation to people
The economic blow of insufficient sanitation costs India about Rs. 2.4 trillion or about 6.4% of its GDP. Diarrhoea single-handedly takes 4
Lakh lives per annum, with 90% of it being children
Albeit the miserable state exists, the yearly central budget is only Rs. 2,000 Crore which is just about 2% of the whole budget for Rural
Development ~ Rs.1 Lakh crore
SEBI’s approval for Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) to set up SME Exchange
Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) : Asia’s oldest bourse
BSE got an permission to set up an exchange for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) from SEBI
The consent likely to enhance BSE’s efforts in offering multiple asset classes to Indian investors
The consent to establish SME will allow BSE to add towards the Governmental schedule of better financial inclusion and according capable
enterprises of the future to entrée retail capital
Companies with less than Rs 10 Crore capital base can now raise money from the primary market following the fresh exchange established
by BSE
The fresh exchange will be a catalyst in raising funds for SMEs
At present, National Stock Exchange (NSE), India’s largest exchange, is in anticipation of a formal SEBI authorization to begin a like SME
exchange
An in-principle permission for setting up set SME exchanges was given to both BSE and NSE by SEBI in May 2011
For Conservation of their Heritages, Bhopal and Maheshwar recognized in MP by France
French Government recognized Bhopal and Maheshwar for upkeep of their heritages under its Indian Heritage Cities Network
Sadar Manzil, Pari Bazaar and 3 ancient reservoirs – Motia Talab, Siddique Hasan Khan Talab and Munshi Hussain Khan Talab are amongst
the heritage buildings of Bhopal , which will be taken up for upkeep and expansion works
These sites will be conserved on the lines of Rheims city (A city in northeastern France to the east of Paris) of France
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 30, 2011
2011-08-30 04:08:28 GKToday
Right to reject candidates in elections a tricky affair: Chief Election
Commission
According to the Election Commission, the demand for the right to reject
candidates in elections as a ticklish affair.
According to Chief Election Commissioner, S Y Quraishi, the proposed right of
people to reject candidates required a bit of debate considering a situation of
majority of the people rejecting all candidates. The poll authority would rather
give voter education and ask them to come out in large numbers to choose a good
candidate.
According to Chief Election Commission the right to recall candidates has not been
on the agenda of the Commission.
Nuclear Regulatory Authority of India Bill Approved by the Union Cabinet
The Union Cabinet of India on 30 August 2011 cleared the Nuclear Regulatory Authority of India Bill that supports an Autonomous Atomic
Energy Regulatory Board.
The rules of implementation of nuclear liability law have been finalized by a high level panel.
The bill would help setting up an authority that would subsume the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB).
The AERB was set up in 1983 and it reports to the Atomic Energy Commission.
The bill proposed to give Nuclear Regulatory Authority of India (NRAI) full authority to stop construction work and order a shutdown of an
operating nuclear plant.
The bill would strengthen the country’s nuclear regulator by making it a statutory body. It also proposed that the NRAI order cannot be
challenged in a court of law.
The authority will include renowned persons from engineering, environment, social, nuclear and finance areas.
Supreme Court: Hiring a Lawyer not Mandatory for a Person to Fight his Case in Consumer Forum
According to The Supreme Court, hiring a lawyer is not mandatory for a person to fight his case in a consumer forum and he can plead his
case personally or through his agent.
It ruled that it is clearly mentioned in the Consumer Protection Act that a person can plead his case through his agent and it will be against
the consumer to force him to hire the services of an advocate for his case.
The court rejected the plea of Bar Council of India which pleaded that only advocates should be allowed to appear before a consumer forum.
Country celebrates Eid-ul-Fitr
Eid-ul-Fitr celebrated throughout the country with religious fervour and festivity marking the culmination of the holy month of Ramazan.
Eid-ul-Fitr, popularly known as the “Festival of Breaking of the Fast”, occurs as soon as the new moon is sighted at the end of the month of
fasting, namely Ramadan. This festival celebrates the end of Ramzan, the Muslim month of fasting.
Yoshihiko Noda elected as new Prime Minister of Japan
Yoshihiko Noda elected as the new Prime Minister of Japan following the majority of votes in elections held at the House
of Representatives.
civil society initiative with a vision to integrate physically and mentally challenged children. She provides voluntary services and ,
material in kind, equipments, surgery intervention support, clothing etc. to the children.
Rajiv Gandhi Akshay Urja Divas organized by Punjab
Pushpa Gujral Science City, Kapurthala, Punjab organized a State Level Rajiv
Gandhi Akshay Urja Divas function
Significant lectures delivered by subject experts on energy saving
India & Bangladesh sign boundary strip maps
India and Bangladesh signed boundary strip maps for the India-Bangladesh land
boundary
Maps were signed by the India’s High Commissioner to Bangladesh, Mr. Rajeet
Mitter and Mr. Tariq Ahmad Karim, High Commissioner of Bangladesh to India
The ceremony for signing the Maps was held in Dhaka
Both the High Commissioners began the process of signing a total of 1,129 strip
maps relating to the delimitated area of the India-Bangladesh boundary as
stipulated in the 1974 Land Boundary Agreement.
India and Bangladesh are also occupied in adjudicating the issues related to land
under adverse possession, enclave area and un-delimitated border areas
The final agreement on all these issues to be signed during the upcoming visit of
Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan to Dhaka in first week of September,2011
Gold Fund launched by SBI Mutual Fund
SBI Mutual Fund, one of India’s largest mutual funds house launched Gold Fund
Gold Fund is an open ended Fund-of-Fund to enable the common man to invest systematically in goldthough the SIP route
The fund is designed in a way that can enable an investor to invest through a single investment or through Systematic
Investment Plan (SIP) as per their convenience
The minimum denomination of investment is kept as Rs 100, which is very affordable for a common man
The new fund offer is open for subscription from August 22 to September 5, 2011
The minimum denomination of investment is kept as Rs. 500
CPI Numbers for Agricultural Labourers & Rural Labourers for July,2011
released
1. The All-India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural Labourers and Rural Labourers
(Base: 1986-87=100) for July, 2011 increased by 6 and 7 points respectively to stand at 604 (Six hundred and four)
points for both the series.
2. The rise/fall in index varied from State to State. In case of Agricultural Labourers, it recorded an increase between 2 to
15 points in 19 States and a decrease of 14 points in 1 State. Haryana with 669 points topped the index table whereas
Himachal Pradesh with the index level of 492 points stood at the bottom.
3. In case of Rural Labourers, it recorded an increase between 2 to 15 points in 19 States and a decrease of 11 points in
1 State. Haryana with 663 points topped the index table whereas Himachal Pradesh with the index level of 515 points stood at the bottom.
4. The Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers in respect of Haryana State registered the maximum increase of
15 points each mainly due to increase in the prices of rice, wheat atta, gram dal, goat meat, milk, onion, vegetables & fruits and bidi. On the
other hand, the Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural Labourers and Rural Labourers in respect of Tamil Nadu State recorded a
decline of 14 and 11 points respectively mainly due to decrease in the prices of rice, jowar, fish fresh and pan leaf.
5. Point to point rate of inflation based on the CPI-AL and CPI-RL decreased from 9.32% and 9.14% respectively in June, 2011 to 9.03% in July,
2011 for both the series. Inflation based on food index of CPI-AL and CPI RL are 6.39% and 6.38% respectively in July, 2011.
6. All-India Consumer Price Index Number (General & Group-wise)
Group
Agricultural
Rural Labourers
Labourers
June, July, 2011 June, July, 2011
2011
2011
General Index 598 604 597 604
Food 593 599 594 600
disarmament
Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi presented a farsighted action plan for a Nuclear-
Weapon-Free and Non-Violent World Order. This action plan sets out a roadmap to
accomplish nuclear disarmament in a time bound fashion
The Summit draws together more than 100 prominent Global Zero leaders and
senior Government officials for policy discussions for bringing all countries
possessing nuclear weapons to the table to discuss all-party nuclear arms
reduction for the first time in history
Agro-met and Fishery Advisory Service information brought profits to the
farmers and fishermen
The Agro-met and Fishery Advisory Service has harvested in economic profits to
the farmers and fishermen in the country
Information furnished to the farming society has earned them an economic benefit
of Rs 50,000 Crore annually
The fishermen have made Rs 34,000 Crore profit annually
Earth System Science Organization furnishes valuable Agro-met information
The data concerning latent fishing zones and weather increased productivity
thereby benefiting them
Agro-met services are now extended to 550 districts and will cover all the districts
by next year
About 2 million farmers are availing this service on their mobile phones
World Bank sanctions $99 million package for Nepal- India project
World Bank sanctions $99 million package for Nepal- India Electricity
Transmission and Trade Project
To help Nepal to extenuate its national energy crisis
It will provide Nepal with around 100 MW of electricity
Cross- border transmission project
Women’s Reservation Bill: All party meet ends
All party meeting on Women’s Reservation Bill concluded
Ms Meira Kumar (Lok Sabha Speaker) stated consultations in this regard to
continue in order to arrive at a consensus on the bill
UK to provide Aid worth £ 1 billion to Bangladesh
UK to provide £ 1 billion aid to Bangladesh over the next 4 years to support
programmes for cutting down poverty, fortifying Education sector and other social
sectors and to deal with issues associated with Climate Change
Sri Lankan governing party defeats opposition sponsored bill on RTI
The ruling party in Sri Lanka United People’s Freedom Alliance (UPFA) utilized its
majority in the Sri Lankan Parliament to defeat an opposition sponsored bill on
Right to Information
Sri Lanka’s major opposition United National Party’s (UNP) moved a private
member’s bill which furnished liberty of access to official Information
Ruling Party in Sri Lanka: President Mahinda Rajapaksa’s United People’s Freedom
Alliance (UPFA)
Opposition Party in Sri Lanka: United National Party’s (UNP)
Centre asked the Supreme Court that the SIT (Special Investigation Team), needs
to be scrapped
SIT was appointed by SC to probe and unearth the black money stashed abroad
Centre alleged that the investigating agency can’t function like a super power
Attorney General G E Vahanvati told a bench of the Supreme Court that the
Government had very serious reservations on the directions which had also cast
defamation on sincerity of the Government in its take on the black money issue
The Attorney General argued that the wide powers bestowed on the SIT has
ousted every authority under the various Acts like FEMA, Income Tax, Prevention
of Money Laundering Act.
Sri Lanka to lift emergency laws
The controversial emergency provisions in Srilanka prevailing since 2005 will not
be lifted from next month
Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa said that the bill to extend the state of
emergency, which is passed every month by the Parliament, will not be
introduced when the tenure of the current law comes to an end
Sri Lanka has been under emergency rule for the most part of the past 30 years,
with the last phase of the tough law enforced in August 2005 after the murder of
former Foreign Minister Lakshman Kadirgamar by LTTE
International community have been calling on the Sri Lankan government to
completely remove the disputed laws but the Government argued that the rules
were necessary to scrap the Tamil Tiger rebels
However, even after the military defeated the LTTE two years ago, Sri Lanka
continued to enforce these provisions on grounds of security concerns
Haj Quota for Indians increased by the Saudi Government
Haj Quota for Indians pilgrims has been increased by the Saudi Government by an
additional 10,000 seats this year
The seats will be distributed among various States and Union Territories in
proportion to the number of applications received by them
Bangladesh backs claim at UN hearing for delineation of its continental
shelf
Bangladesh made a presentation to members of the UN Commission on the Limits
of the Continental Shelf (CLCS) on the legal and technical aspects of its claim filed
with the commission for delineation of its outer continental shelf in the Bay of
Bengal
Bangladesh Foreign Minister made the presentation at the UN Headquarters in
New York
Bangladesh had submitted its technical report to the UN Commission for
delineation of its outer continental shelf in the Bay of Bengal in the month of
February this year under the provisions of Article 76 of the UN Convention on the
Law of the Sea 1982
Bangladesh has filed its claim before the UN Commission as part of its efforts to
resolve its disputes over marine resources like oil blocks in the Bay of Bengal with
neighbouring countries India and Myanmar
Bangladesh is the 53rd country to submit its report to the United Nation’s
Commission on the limits of the Continental Shelf to fix the country’s outer limits
of the continental shelf in the Bay of Bengal
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs June 14 , 2011
2011-06-19 07:06:30 GKToday
S.M.Krishna in Kazakhstan for SCO
S M Krishna (External Affairs Minister India) in Astana to attend the Shanghai
Cooperation Organization (SCO)-11th Summit.
Kazakhstan’s capital : Astana
SCO is expected to roll out the Memorandum of Obligations that the new aspirant
members need to fulfill in order to become full members.
The SCO is now in the process to finalize rules for taking in new members.
India keen to play larger role in SCO.
Areas of interest for India: Counter-Terrorism and Economic development of the
region in addition to focusing on improving transport corridors amongst affiliate
nations.
SCO founded on June 15, 2001
SCO members: China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.
Observers: India, Iran, Pakistan and Mongolia
For River Ganga Cleaning Project World Bank to extend $1 billon Loan to
India
World Bank and India signed 3 agreements in New Delhi for cleaning the Ganga
River
WB will provide $1 billon for the River Ganga cleaning project
Besides this Credit worth approx $24 millon dollars will be given for the two
projects: Strengthening Rural Livelihoods and Biodiversity Conservation in the
India.
Objective of Ganga project: To prevent the flow of untreated municipal sewage
and industrial runoff into the Ganga by 2020.
2 protected areas, one each in Uttarakhand and Gujarat, will put in place a
complete new model of managing the protected areas while safeguarding the
livelihoods of local communities.
The new models will be later applied in other areas of the country as well.
Investments to be made in 4 key sectors:
wastewater collection and treatment
industrial pollution control
solid waste management
riverfront management
The Ganga basin accounts for almost 1/4 of the country’s landmass
This basin is abode to ~ 400 million people.
The Ganga faces immense challenges from increasing population, urbanization
and industrial growth, apart from ever growing pollutants.
National Athletics Championship: Kerala overall champion
Kerala overall champions in National Senior Inter-State Athletics Championships
concluded in Bangalore.
Asian Games gold medalist of Uttar Pradesh won gold in women’s 3000 m
steeplechase.
Indian cricket captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni and Olympic gold medallist shooter Abhinav Bindra officially became honorary lieutenant
colonels in the Territorial Army with the army chief, Gen. V.K. Singh, pipping their ranks on their shoulders.
Rasquinha to make comeback in WSH
Former India hockey captain Viren Rasquinha will make a comeback in the sport after three years with the World Series Hockey (WSH)
beginning Dec 17, 2011.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 13, 2011
2011-08-13 13:08:56 GKToday
Austerity measures approved by ITALY to improve public finance
The Italian cabinet approved austerity measures to improve public finances and
reduce the nation’s budget deficit
€ 20 bn to be cut from government’s spending next year and another € 25 billion
by 2013
50,000 Jobs in local Governments will go as Rome cuts central funding
Italy’s borrowing costs rose sharply before the move as investors lost confidence
in the Government’s ability to diminish its deficit
Madhya Pradesh Government launches “Atal Bal Mitra Yojna”
MP State Government launched “Atal Bal Mitra Yojna “ for the effective
functioning of Anganwadi centers
Under the scheme, the existing infrastructure facilities of Anganwadi Centres will
be developed via public participation
Financial assistance from public will help in bringing very low birth weight children
to a normal level of nutrition
Any person or institution may help improve the management of Anganwadi
Centres and bring the severely malnourished children to normal level; they can
contribute in cash or in kind
Mission Director at the State and District Collectors in the ability of the Director of
the Mission for District will be authorized to receive money for cooperation
Online facility to be made available for the depositing funds
Things or material provided through the public participation can be received at
the Village and the Anganwadi level as well
Hyderabad: ‘No free zone for employment’
President Pratibha Devi Singh Patil gave her consent for the deletion of Clause 14
(f) of the 1975 Presidential Order, which had made Hyderabad a free
zone for employment
Reason for doing so:
Demand from Telangana leaders to make Hyderabad a ‘No free zone for
employment’, where candidates from all over the state can compete for
recruitment for Government posts, predominately in the police force
Telangana Leaders desired omission of the clause so that candidates from
Telanana get preference
The Ministry of Home Affairs has also issued a notification that the President has
given her approval for deleting the sub-paragraph (f) of Clause 14 of the 1975
Presidential Order
Thus, now Hyderabad discontinues to be a free zone for employment, and would
become a part of other Telanaga districts
Chief Minister N Kiran Kumar Reddy had taken up the matter with Union Home
Minister P Chidambaram as well as Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh
State Government of Rajasthan launched Aadhaar scheme in
order to provide 12-digit Unique identification numbers in
Rajasthan Postal Circle, Jaipur
Scheme also launched in Ajmer, Jodhpur and Udaipur through
video conferencing
The special cover of Aadhaar also launched by the UIDAI (Unique
Identification Authority of India) and department of Posts
NSSF: Approved by the Union Cabinet of India
NSSF: National Social Security Fund
NSSF approved by the Union Cabinet of India
NSSF intended for unorganized sectors, likely to profit 43.3 crore workers in the
unorganized sector
Nirupama Rao to be awarded by the Sree Chithira Tribunal Trust for the
year 2011
Ms Nirupama Rao (Former Foreign Secretary and U.S. Ambassador-designate)
selected for the yearly annual award instituted by the Sree Chithira Tirunal
Trust for the year 2011
Award constitutes Rs.1 lakh and a citation
Ms. Rao selected for the award for her role in shaping the country’s Foreign Policy and
her rich understanding of the India-China border issu
‘Sports Bill’ to be re-drafted by the Government
The Sports Ministry to make a modified draft of the National Sports Development
Bill without compromising on the transparency and accountability clauses
Sports Minister Ajay Maken reiterated his commitment to bring the Indian Cricket
Board under the scope of RTI
The Minister elucidated that the bill does not aims to control or pry into the
working of several sports federations
As per Mr. Maken, the objective to improve the arrangement of management of
the sports organisations by introducing transparency and accountability and thus
check any more scams like those during the latest Common Wealth Games in
Delhi
The Sports Bill was discussed by the Union Cabinet and was referred back to the
Sports Ministry after quite a few ministers elicited dissent to many of the clauses,
including cap on age and tenure restrictions
‘Solung’ festival celebrated across Arunachal Pradesh
‘Solung’ festival celebrated with gayety and conventional
excitement all through the Arunanchal Pradesh
SOLUING is a socio-cultural festival of the the Adi community
The main festival was celebrated at Solung-Mopin ground in capital
Itanagar
On the day community people pray their divinity to conciliate them
for socio economic, peace and opulence of the community
The festival is celebrated in first week of September every year
Justice Soumitra Sen resigns
Justice Soumitra Sen resigned as Judge of the Calcutta High Court
Justice Sen sent his res
ignation to the President Pratibha Patil and the Lok Sabha Speaker,
Meira KumarThe Lok Sabha was scheduled to take up his impeachment
proceedings against the Judge
The Rajya Sabha had already voted in favour of impeaching him
Justice Sen has been found guilty of misappropriating funds as a judge and of
misrepresenting facts
A special committee established by Rajya Sabha chairman Hamid Ansari had
found charges of financial unregularity against Justice Sen to be right
Mr. Sen charged of defalcate nearly Rs 24 Lakh in the 1980s when he was a
lawyer and was nominated recipient by the Calcutta High Court
Accelerate execution of SABLA, IGMSY schemes: Centre asks Uttrakhand
For SC and ST employees working with the state government, Rajasthan
Government decides to fix quota in promotion
For SC employees it will be 16% and for ST employees it will be 12%
State Government elucidated that if in case this limit is already crossed, then no
official will be demoted and Government will create shadow posts for them
As per the Rajasthan Government , orders passed by the high court will be
complied with
Cabinet also talked about Bhatnagar committees’ report which was
constituted after the court’s order over reservation in promotions
India Signs DTAA with Uruguay
India signed a DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement) with the
Uruguay for the avoidance of double taxation and for the prevention of fiscal
evasion w.r.t. taxes on income and on capital
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 14, 2011
2011-09-14 18:09:52 GKToday
MoU inked b/w India and Sri Lanka to set up 3- tier English Language
Training System in Lanka
MoU inked in Colombo b/w India and Sri Lanka for setting up of a 3-tier English
Language Training System in Sri Lanka
India will coach 40 Sri Lankan English Teachers in the first batch, who will be the
master-trainers for teachers of the language, as part of the MoU
The teachers will tour to Hyderabad-based English and Foreign Languages
University, on the Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation scholarship
India will aid to set up 9 Centres for English language training – one in each of the
provinces
High Commissioner of India Mr Ashok K Kantha in his address said that the MoU
signed today will further develop assistance b/w India and Sri Lanka in English
language training
3 Supreme Court judges sworn in
3 judges, including a woman, were sworn in today as Supreme Court judges
Justices S.J.Mukhopadhaya, R.P.Desai and J.S.Khehar were administered the oath
of office by Chief Justice S.H.Kapadia, taking the total strength of judges at the
peak court to 29 from the present 26
The peak court has a authorized strength of 31 judges including the CJI, but at
present it is having only 26 judges, out of which 4 are scheduled to retire by 15 th
October, 2011
Ad-hoc bonus to central govt employees announced by Government
Govt declared an ad-hoc bonus of up to Rs 3,500 to Group C and D Central Govt
employees and personnel of the armed and Para military forces ahead of the
festival season
Govt has certified fund of non-productivity linked bonus (ad-hoc bonus)
equivalent to 30 days emoluments for the accounting year 2010-11 to the central
government employees (Group C and D), The limit for bonus is Rs 3,500
The bonus will also be given to all non-gazetted employees in Group B, who are
not covered by any productivity- linked bonus scheme
Humanitarian support to Africa nations to be provided by India
India to offer humanitarian support of 8 million US dollars to Somalia, Kenya and
Djibouti in the African continent
These countries have been stricken with stern famine and drought
The aid to be rendered via the World Food Programme
I&B Ministry bags award on National Hindi Diwas
Ministry of Information and Broadcasting is amongst 57 institutions and
individuals who bagged award on National Hindi Diwas
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 7, 2011
2011-08-07 19:08:03 GKToday
US & South Korea to practice destroying North’s WMDs
US and South Korean troops will practice destroying North Korean weapons of
mass destruction during a yearly joint exercise this month
They will form a combined unit called the Joint Task Force for Elimination when
they begin a 10-day Ulchi Freedom Guardian exercise on August 16, 2011-
08-09
Ulchi Freedom Guardian: Annual computer-assisted simulation command-post
exercise
Some 350 troops from the US Army’s 20th Support Command and South Korean
soldiers will simulate the detection and destruction of North Korean atomic bombs,
missiles and chemical weapons
US and South Korean officials describe the exercise as defensive and routine
The North habitually describes such joint drills as a practice for invasion
Dr. Cornelius Elenjikkal (Former Archbishop of the Archdiocese of
Verapoly, Varapuzha) passed away
In Kerala, former Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Verapoly (Varapuzha)
Dr Cornelius Elenjikkal, 93 passed away
Dr Elenjikkal was also the former President of the Kerala Catholic Bishops
Council and the Bishop of Vijayapuram for nearly 16 years
A lyricist who has penned over 500 devotional songs, Dr Cornelius
Elenjikkal has authored ten books
He had deep knowledge in Upanishads and held doctorates in Hindu Philosophy
and Canon Law
Free electrification under RGGVY provided to 167 Lakh BPL Families till
July 15, 2011
Free electrification connections under the Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran
Yojana, RGGVY have been provided to 167 Lakh
BPL families, till July 15, 2011
Over 98 Lakh villages across the country have been provided free electricity
under this Yojana
Government has taken a number of steps for effective implementation of the
RGGVY
They include setting up of an inter-Ministerial Monitoring Committee which
periodically meets to sanction projects and reviews progress of implementation,
States have been asked to set up committees at district level to monitor their
progress
Grant amount for free electrification connection to BPL families has been raised
from Rs. 1500 in the last plan to Rs. 2200 rupees in the current plan
Government aims to speed up construction of roads to 20 km per day
Government aims to award 7,300 km of highway stretches as part of its drive to
take up the pace of construction to 20 km a day
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs June 17, 2011
2011-06-21 11:06:46 GKToday
New Land acquisition Policy in Kerala
Kerala Govt. planning to bring new land acquisition policy
It will please the interests of the land owners whose property is acquired for
expansion projects
Govt examining possibility of making land owners shareholders, whose property is
acquired for BOT projects
Kerala Chief Minister : Ommen Chandy
Law to be brought to protect Journalists
Govt considering to bring central law to protect journalists
The objective: To avoid recurrence of incidents like murder of investigative
journalist J Dey in Mumbai. To prepare a draft bill to protect journalists and their
properties, such as cameras.
Main provision of the draft bill is to make attacks on journalists a non-bailable
offence
The Law Minister of India: M Veerappa Moily
PM: Manual scavenging to be eradicated within 6 months
At the inaugural session of the conference of the state ministers of Welfare and Social
Justice, Dr. Manmohan Singh (PM) stated the following points:-
In the next 6 Months : Manual Scavenging will be eliminated from every part of
the country
Conversion of dry latrines to be completed once and for all.
Centre to bear the financial liability of the post metric scholarship schemes for SC
Students for the entire 12th Plan period.
The State Govt to ensure that the benefits of the scheme reach the SC Students in
a transparent manner.
The expert group of the ministry of Social justice and Empowerment to draft a
new Law in place of the Persons with Disabilities Act, 1995
After consulting the state governments and other stake holders, the government
will introduce the bill in Parliament
For CECA, India, Russia expresses political intent
CECA: Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement
During the bilateral meeting b/w Mr. Anand Sharma (Union Minister of Commerce
and Industry) and Elvira Nebullina (Minister of Economic Development of the
Russian Federation), Mr Sharma said that the economic collaboration b/w two
nations must expand further than G-2-G trade and investment
The two Nations to jointly set up steel plant worth Rs 9K crore rupees near Bellary
in Karnataka by
National Mineral Development Corporation, NMDC (India’s largest iron ore
producer) and Russian steel maker OJSC Severstal
The two nations also agreed to form 6 working groups under India Russia Working Group on Trade and Economic Cooperation, with
Government and private participation on :
Devotees celeberates ‘Suna Besha’ of Lord Jagnnath at Puri
In Odisha, more than 10 lakh devotees gathered at the holy city of Puri to see the
‘Suna Besha’ or the ‘Golden Attire’ of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra
and Devi Subhadra
The 3 deities are decorated with golden ornaments
Belief: It is believed by the devotees that there will be no rebirth if one sees the
deities in ‘Suna Besha’
UPSC allows candidates to appear in interview in Languages opted for
written exams
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) decides that candidates who opt for
an Indian language medium other than Hindi for the written Civil Services exam
can now give the interview in the same Indian language, English or Hindi
The UPSC said in an affidavit submitted in the Bombay High Court that as per the
recommendations of an expert committee, even those candidates who give the
main exam in English can now choose for the interview English, Hindi or any other
Indian language, opted by them for the compulsory Indian language paper in the
written part of the test
The affidavit was submitted by UPSC in response to a PIL filed by a IAS aspirant
India asks China to accelerate clearance of Pharmaceutical companies to
gain access in market
India asked China to accelerate clearance for its pharmaceutical companies to
gain access to China’s market
Entry of Indian pharmaceuticals to this country’s market would also greatly
benefit Chinese people as India produces comparatively affordable drugs
India has recognized Pharmaceuticals along with IT as a major area of
opportunity to push its exports to China to reduce the growing trade imbalance
between the two countries
NADA cautions sports persons about banned drugs
The National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA) warned athletes and
sports persons to be wary of banned drugs
As per NADA athletes and sports persons would ultimately be
held responsible and not their coaches or others who encourage
them to take steroids to boost their performance
There is a need to increase awareness among athletes and sports
persons about banned substances both by NADA and the World
Anti-Doping Agency
Committee for reform in power sector set up by the Planning Commission
A Committee setup by the Planning Commission to suggest ways and means for
Reforms in the Power Sector
Committee to be headed by former CAG, V.K. Shunglu
awarded with The Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Star, in recognition of
his outstanding contribution to the promotion of economic relations and mutual
understanding between Japan and India.
UP cabinet okays Savtri Bai Phule Balika Kalyan Yojana
Uttar Pradesh government has announced to introduce Savtri Bai Phule Balika
Kalyan Yojana for the girls of the Below Poverty Line (BPL) and Antodaya family in
all the government- aided diploma institutions and polytechnics in the state.
Samsung India is India’s Olympic sponsor for London Games
Indian Olympics Association (IOA) has signed a MoU with Samsung India
Electronics , making Samsung Indiaas Oylmpic partner and official sponsor of the
Indian contingent for next year’s Games.
Samsung also announced the launch of its Olympic Ratna Program whereby it
is providing scholarship support to six top Indian athletes shooters Abhinav Bindra,
Gagan and Ronjan Sodhi; boxers Vikas Krishan and L Devendro Singh and archer
Deepika Kumari – all of whom have already qualified for the 2012 Games.
World’s 1st 24X7 Cricket Channel NEO Cricket launched
NEO Broadcast America, Inc, a group company of Nimbus Communications Ltd,
has announced that it has entered into an agreement with Time Warner Cable, the
second-largest cable operator in the US, to launch a 24-hour cricket channel, NEO
Cricket in New York City.
Indore to host All India Mayors’ Conference
Indore is the host of All India Mayors Conference, inviting mayors from 35 cities
including Mumbai, Pune, Ahmedabad, Chandigarh and Shimla.
Chhattisgarh to set up 7 mini industrial parks
Chhattisgarh government has decided to set up seven mini industrial parks with a
view to giving a boost to small scale industries generating employment
opportunity for over 1.35 lakh unemployed youths. Under the programme, an
engineering park is proposed to be set up with about 500 micro and small scale
industries on a 300 acres in the steel city of Bhilai.
About 50,000 unemployed are likely to get employment in the proposed
engineering park. While a herbal medicinal park and a food park were proposed to
be set up in Dhamtari district s Banjari and Bagod areas, the new capital Raipur
will have a jems and jewellery park, a plastic park in Tilda, a metal park in
Rababhata, an apparel park in Bhanpuri and a pharmaceutical park at Bhimiya.
Update on India-China Trade
India and China expected to achieve the bilateral trade target of 100 billion dollars
by 2015.
Total trade volume has gone up from 2.3 billion dollars in 2000-01 to 59.62 billion
dollars in 2010-11.
Trade deficit is the major concern as Trade deficit for the Indian side has increased
from 9.1 billion dollars in 2006-07 to 20.8 billion dollars in 2010-11.
Nupur Mitra appointed as new chairman and MD of Dena Bank
the PDS machinery.
Joint Council of IITs approves CET for IIT& NIT from 2013
A pan-India common entrance test for admission to the IITs and National Institute
of Technology, NITs, has been proposed by the Joint Council of Indian Institutes of
Technology(IITs)
Under the common examination, the Council also proposed to cover State
Government run and private engineering colleges across the country
Operation proposed from 2013-14 academic year.
All-India merit list to be set based on the joint weightage given to class XII exam
and to a common test. The examination will test a student’s logical ability and
knowledge on non-subject matters.
As per the suggestions by the Kakodkar Committee, the Council also decided
to lift the fees of IITs students from Rs 50,000 per annum to Rs 2,00,000
The Council also decided that during the study period the Student will pay only Rs
50,000 and the balance of fee of Rs 1,50,000 to be recovered when the Student
gets employed. This fee hike would affect only general category Students as
Students from ST, SC and OBC except creamy layer will continue to pay old fee.
Supreme Court: “Chief Justice has no unfettered powers”
The SC ruled no Government or authority, including the “Chief
Justice”, has any “unfettered discretion” or “unaccountable
action”.It said that any such exercise is subject to judicial review.
A bench of justices R V Raveendran and Markandeya Katju held that in a
democracy where the rule of law prevails, even the prerogative power is subject
to judicial review.
The top court passed the ruling while upholding an appeal filed by West Bengal
Government challenging a decision of the Calcutta High Court Chief Justice to
allow extra pay benefits to about 50 employees of the high court even though the
Government rules did not authorize them.
4 th SAARC Energy Ministers meet in Dhaka, Bangladesh
The 4th SAARC Energy Minister’s inaugurated in Dhaka, Bangladesh
Focus of the meeting: Strengthening regional co-operation in the energy sector
Seminar for Asian Parliamentarians inaugurated by Ms Meira Kumar
Seminar for Asian Parliaments on preventing and responding to violence against
women and girls in New Delhi inaugurated by Ms Meira Kumar
The 3-day seminar will discuss on a variety of issues relating to violence against
women and girls, including legislations on it
Renowned Parliamentarians and panellists from UN offices, human rights
advocacy groups, judiciary and Government establishments to make
presentations at the Seminar
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 2, 2011
2011-10-02 16:10:38 GKToday
October 2, 2011: Nation pays homage to Mahatma Gandhi
Nation paid homage to Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi on his 142 nd
birth anniversary
October 2, 2011: The nation also remembers Lal Bahadur Shastri
Nation paid homage to the 2 nd Prime Minister of India Lal Bahadur
Shastri on his 107 th birth anniversary
National Institute of Sports Science & Medicine to be set up by the Govt.
National Institute of Sports Science and Medicine, NISSM to be setup by the Govt.
at the premises of Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in New Delhi at a cost of Rs 200 Crore
Objective: The institute will aim at developing the much needed disciplines of Physchology, Nutrition, Biochemistry, Biomedical and Sports
Medicine for providing cutting edge excellence, evaluation, performance and assessment related advice to evaluation, performance and
assessment related advice to Indian Sports and athletes
NISSM is modeled on the lines of China Institute of Sports Sciences (CISS)
During the visit of Indian President to China on 27 May 2010, the decision was taken to setup the Institute
NISSM to be registered as Society under Societies Registration Act by November 1, 2011
Institute to be headed by a Director equivalent to a Vice- Chancellor of a Central University
NISSM to work in partnership with national and international partners from USA, UK, China, South Korea, Australia, Germany and South
Africa
NISSM to function under the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
Disposable plastic products banned by Himanchal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh has banned disposable plastic products from today
Packaged drinking water will, nevertheless, not be impacted by the ban
Following a total ban on utilization of recycled and plastic bags in the state in
2009, today ban now imposed on use of plastic cups and plates also
But keeping in view the tourism sector mineral water bottles and glasses have
been exempted
Violators will be fined up to Rs. 5,000 under the law
Blanket ban on usage & manufacturing of plastic bags in Delhi soon
Delhi Government to inflict a blanket ban on the use and production of plastic
bags in the next 2 months
Draft notification in this concern has been issued by the State Government
As per the notice those violating the ban could be imprisoned for up to 5 years or
have to pay a fine of up to one Lakh rupees or both
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 11, 2011
2011-07-11 14:07:55 GKToday
Ashadhi Akadashi being celebrated
Ashadhi Akadashi is being celebrated on July 11, 2011 in Maharashtra
Pandhapur the most popular place for the devotees from all over India, is a
centre for Warkaries (the regular devotees) coming to this place for
worshiping Vitthal –Rukhamini
Over 8 lakh pilgrims came to have a glimpse of their god and goddess
World Population Day: July 11, 2011
July 11, 2011: World population day
The theme this year: “Calling Attention to Urgent Global Issues”
Observed on July 11, every year the day attempts to lift alertness on global
population issues
Recognized by the UNDP (United Nations Development Programme) in 1989
Five Billion Day on July 11, 1987: Approximately the date on which the
world’s population reached five billion people. World Population Day inspired by
this DATE only.
Fernando Alonso wins British Grand Prix
Fernando Alonso delivered Ferrari’s long-awaited first win of the
2011 season when he made the most of unpredictable and
challenging wet-dry conditions to triumph at the British Grand
Prix
Some Facts:-
1. British Grand Prix: A race in the calendar of the FIA Formula One World
Championship
2. Currently held at the Silverstone Circuit near the village of Silverstone in
Northamptonshire, UK
3. The British and Italian Grands Prix are the oldest continuously staged
Formula One World Championship Grands Prix
Computerization of all Post Offices by 2012
The Central Government has decided to
computerize all 1.5 Lakh Post offices by 2012
Around R`1800
Crore to be spent for the purpose
1000 ATM Machines would also be installed at the post
offices in the country
The Minister of State for communication: Sachin Pilot
June 15, 1987.
Ms. Pratibha Devisingh Patil: The President of India to declare her assets
public
The President of India Ms. Pratibha Devisingh Patil decided to declare her assets
First time that a President of India will be making assets public though there is no
law that mandates her to do it
The decision came after a proposal from the CIC (Central Information Commission)
that the President of India should take a call on introduction of her and her
family’s property details in public domain
The President actually is not required to declare his/her assets to any public
authority, however, President Patil would declare it
Abhinav Bindra qualifies for London Games
Former Olympic Shooting Champion from India: Abhinav Bindra qualified for the
next year’s London Olympic Games
Bindra qualified despite finishing a low 8th in the 10 m air rifle event of the
Shooting World Cup in Munich, Germany
India’s first individual Olympic gold medalist, Bindra shot a qualification score of
596
China’s First Unmanned Space Laboratory “Tiangong-1″ Successfully Launched by China
Tiangong-1: China’s first unmanned space laboratory was successfully launched from a site in the Gobi Desert
Tiangong-1 means heavenly palace
China thus became the 3 rd country after Russia and USA to operate a permanent space station
The space lab launched by China likely to be operational by 2020
Tiangong-1 to aid China set up a manned space test platform competent of long term unmanned operation in space with impermanent
human attendance
After orbiting for a month on its own, Tiangong-1 to be joined by another spaceship, Shenzhou-8 after which both will then carry out the first
space docking
Salgaocar defeats East Bengal to win the Federation Cup
33 rd Federation Cup: Salgaocar defeated East Bengal 3-1 in the final at the Salt Lake Stadium in Kolkata
Salgaocar thus became the first non-Kolkata club to win the Federation Cup, a premier domestic cup competition in Indian football
since Mahindra United in 2005
Rajiv Vastupal, Chairman & MD of Rajiv Petrochemicals, elected President of AIMA
Rajiv Vastupal, Rajiv Petrochemicals’ chairman & managing director was elected president of the All-India Management
Association (AIMA)
Established in 1957, AIMA is an autonomous body which plays a proactive role in pooling management thoughts in India
GAIL India: First Public Sector Entity to obtain Shale Gas possessions abroad
India’s largest gas transmission company by volume, GAIL India, a State-run gas utility became the first public sector body and the 2 nd Indian
firm after Mukesh Ambani’s RIL to obtain shale gas possessions abroad
GAIL India on 29 September 2011 declared a deal with US based Carrizo Oil & Gas Inc for acquiring a 20% interest in the latter’s Eagle Ford
Shale acreage
GAIL became the first State-owned energy company to get a grip in the US market
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 5, 2011
2011-10-05 13:10:11 GKToday
2 new SC Judges appointed by the President
President Ms Pratibha Devisingh Patil appointed 2 new Judges to the SC. Justice Dipak
Mishra, Chief Justice of the Delhi High Court and Chief Justice of the Kerala High Court
Justice Justice Chelameswar were appointed to the Supreme Court.
New Chairman of Press Council: Justice Katju
Justice Markandey Katju (Former Judge of Supreme Court) appointed as
new Chairman of PCI (Press Council of India.) Mr Katju has authored
various books in his name, ‘Law in the Scientific Era’,
‘Interpretation of Taxing Statutes’, and ‘Domestic Enquiry’.
India and Russia sign agreement to step up defence ties
India and Russia articulated willingness to acquire all essential methods to
promote their support on a jointly valuable basis. An agreement signed
after the Eleventh meeting of the India-Russia Inter-governmental
Commission on Military Technology in Moscow.
India vigorously taking into consideration for membership in IACA:
President
President Ms Pratibha Devi Singh Patil opined that India taking into
consideration to deal efficiently and sincerely with the subject of
corruption. India considering to become member of International
Anti- Corruption Academy, IACA,
a joint initiative by the UN Office on Drugs And Crime, UNODC, the Republic of
Austria, the European Anti Fraud Office, OLAF and other stakeholders. IACA:
Trailblazer institute in Vienna, Austria that aspires to conquer present defects in
knowledge and practice in the field of anti- corruption.
UN resolution on Syria: India refrains whilst Russia, China veto
UNSC resolution on Syria which threatens action against Syria if it did not at once
stop the lethal onslaught of anti-regime protesters – India refrained from voting.
Russia and China (both permanent members of UNSC) vetoed thus annulling the
draft.
Other countries that abstained from voting were Brazil, Lebanon and South Africa.
Countries voting in favour of the resolution were Bosnia and Herzegovina,
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 2, 2011
2011-07-02 18:07:38 GKToday
Vodafone to pay $ 400 million more to Essar to buy 33% stake in the joint
venture Vodafone-Essar
Vodafone: UK-based
Essar: Indian Partner for Vodafone
Vodafone to pay $ 400 million more to Essar in order to buy 33% stake
in the joint venture Vodafone-Essar
Vodafone’s holding in the venture would increase to 75.35%
Vodafone would transfer 1.35% stake to an Indian investor to remain
compliant with the existing FDI norms in the telecom sector as the the
existing FDI limit is 74%
World Bank to fund $648 Million for the Construction of the Hydro-Power
Plant in Uttrakhand
WB to fund a loan assistance of $648 million for the construction of the
Vishnugad Pipalkoti Hydroelectric Plant on the Alaknanda river in Uttarakhand
Hydro Power Plant expected to generate 1,665 million units of electricity yearly
444-MW Vishnugad Pipalkoti Project would also help reduce India’s greenhouse
gas emissions by 1.6 million tones annually, compared to a thermal plant of the
same capacity
Mr. Pradeep Kumar appointed new CVC
Defense Secretary Pradeep Kumar chosen as next CVC (Chief Vigilance
Commissioner)
Mr. Pradeep Kumar, retires as Defence Secretary on July 31
He was chosen by consensus by a panel comprising Prime Minister
Manmohan Singh, Home
Minister P Chidambaram and Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha
Sushma Swaraj
But his selection has been not been officially confirmed yet
Mr. Kumar, a Haryana cadre IAS officer of the 1972 batch, was Secretary, Defence
Production, prior to becoming the Defence Secretary
Temple safety measures tighten up following Treasure Discovery
Padmanabha Swami temple, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
Kerala Government further tightened up the security at the historical Sree
Padmanabha Swami temple in Thiruvananthapuram
Reason:
Huge quantity of precious metals and diomonds worth around Rs 50,000 Crore
have been unearthed from the underground cellars of the temple
With this Sree Padmanabha Swami Temple emerged as the richest shrine in the
country
To provide financial facilities, chiefly to persons in the rural areas
Radhika Duraiswamy: Secretary Department of Post
The Post Bank concept is already existing in many countries of the world
The Department of Post is working as the Registrar of UID
Nearly 5000 identified post offices in the country
People can go for their UID numbers in these Post Offices
Kolkata office sending UID data to people by speed post
Postal department opened about 5000 accounts of NAREGA workers
More than 50% of wages for NAREGA being distributed via post offices
Workers of unorganized sectors can open their accounts in post offices
Three-time Indian Football Player of the Year I. M. Vijayan
described Bhutia as “God’s gift to Indian football”
He was the first Indian athlete to boycott the Olympic
torch relay in support of the Tibetan independence movement
Honours
Arjuna Awardee in Football : 1998
Padma Shri : 2008
Bhaichung Bhutia Football Schools, Delhi
On 28 October 2010 he started Bhaichung Bhutia Football Schools in Delhi in
partnership with Football by Carlos Queiroz and Nike, Inc
Baichung Stadium
Baichung Stadium is a football stadium in Namchi, the district headquarters
of South Sikkim district in the state of Sikkim, India
The stadium was built in honour of Baichung Bhutia,in honour of his contribution to
Indian football (first player to have such honour while he is still playing) The
state plans to actively promote the sport made popular after Bhutia became the first
Indian to play in a European league and captain the national team
India inks DTAA with Georgia
India and Georgia signed a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) to avert
tax evasion and swap banking information
Agreement provides for business profits to be taxable in the source state if the
activities of an enterprise has a permanent establishment there
The agreement also provides for sharing of information to other agencies with the
consent of supplying state
This Agreement is to provide tax stability to the residents of India and Georgia and
will facilitate mutual economic cooperation b/w the two countries
North Korea willing to impose moratorium on WMD tests
North Korea has conveyed willingness to enforce a moratorium on tests of WMD
(Weapons of Mass Destruction) and resume the stalled six-party talks on its
nuclear programme
North Korea is ready to resume the six-party talks on the settlement of the
nuclear problem in the Korean Peninsula without pre-conditions
North Korean leader Kim Jong Il agreed to go ahead with international talks on denuclearization
of the Korean peninsula
Syed Habib, Former Indian Snooker Player passed away
Former Indian No:2 snooker player Syed Habib passed away
Habib was India No:2 in snooker for three years 1980,81,82
He entered the billiards when he defeated the then World billiards champion Michael Ferreira in the Pune Nationals in 1987
He also represented India in IBSF World Snooker in the year 1981 and IBSF World Masters Snooker in the year 2009.
Android is a free and open source mobile operating system for mobile
devices developed by the Open Handset Alliance led by Google
Google acquired Android Inc. in August 2005, making Android Inc. a
wholly owned subsidiary of Google Inc
“Dal Bhat Scheme” lauched by Jharkhand
The State Government of Jharkhand launched the “Dal Bhat Scheme”
Under this Scheme: Lunch to be provided to a poor person at Rs 5, a person to
get 200 gm of rice, pulses and chokha
In order to execute the scheme, 100 food centres in all the 24 districts opened
The food centres tol be run by NGOs and monitored by the district administration
Sattelite Towns
Ministry of Urban Development running a pilot scheme for Infrastructure
Development in satellite town around mega-cities
The scheme will assist in the development of infrastructure facilities related to Solid
Waste Management, Water Supply and Sewerage in the selected towns to
guide their future growth and ameliorate pressure on mega-cities
It also provides for implementation of reforms such as e-governance, property
tax, double entry accounting, creation of barrier free built environment
and energy & water audit
The 8 satellite towns identified for implementation of the scheme are:
Vikarabad (Andhra Pradesh), Sanand (Gujarat), Sonipat (Haryana),
Kankapura (Karnataka), Vasai-Virar (Maharashtra), Sriperumbudur
(Tamilnadu), Pilkhua (Uttar Pradesh) and New Town (West Bengal)
A satellite town or satellite city is a concept in urban planning that refers essentially to smaller metropolitan
areas which are located somewhat near to, but are mostly independent of, larger metropolitan areas.
Satellite cities are small or medium-sized cities near a large metropolis, that:
predate that metropolis’ suburban expansion
are at least partially independent from that metropolis economically and socially
are physically separated from the metropolis by rural territory or by a major geographic barrier such
as a large river; satellite cities should have their own independent urbanized area, or equivalent
have their own bedroom communities
have a traditional downtown surrounded by traditional “inner city” neighbourhoods
may or may not be counted as part of the large metropolis’ Combined Statistical Area
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 18, 2011
2011-08-18 13:08:33 GKToday
IRCON and Sri Lanka Railways Signed an Agreement on Infrastructure
Development
IRCON and Sri Lanka Railways signed an agreement for supply and installation of the
signaling and telecommunication system for railway network in Northern Province of Sri
Lanka
The cost of the project is $86.5 mn
It will cover the Anuradhapura-Medawachchiya and Kankasanthurai-Tallai Mannar
sections
The project is a part of Indian Line of Credit of $800 mn, which was extended by India at concessional terms
The credit line was extended at an interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.5% with LIBOR capped at 3 percent
The repayment period is 20 years with a five year moratorium
China Announces Measures to support Honk Kong Economy
China announced measures in order to make it comfortable for Hong Kong companies to invest in mainland securities
It is a part of the latest steps by China to make the Yuan an International Currency
An initial quota of more than $3 bn for foreign investors based in Hong Kong seeking to purchase yuan-denominated securities was
announced
China has long been using Hong Kong as a test bed for a loosening of its strict currency controls
Hong Kong is one of two special administrative regions (SARs) of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), the other being Macau
T-50 Stealth Fighter makes its Public appearance at MAKS Air Show, Moscow
T-50 stealth fighter being jointly developed by Russia and India
It made its first international public appearance at the MAKS air show in Moscow
The T-50 resembles Russia’s best-selling Su-30 fighter jet but will have all its weapons hidden inside its body and wings to avoid radar
detection and will fly at supersonic cruising speeds
The aircraft also boasts of ultra-maneuverability and high-technology avionics
“Courts have no mandate to re-evaluate exam answer sheet”: Supreme
Court
Supreme Court ruled that courts have no authorization to re-evaluate an answer
sheet even if a candidate has been awarded less marks in an Examination
A bench of the apex court ordered reduction of two extra marks awarded to a girl
candidate for 2007 all-India medical entrance test by the Patna High Court,
though correctly, during adjudication of her plea for revaluation of her answer
sheets
The bench held the view that the judges need not decide what is sensible in
academic arena
The apex court gave its ruling on an appeal by the CBSE (Central Board of
The council of ministers in Rajasthan approved the Mukhyamantri Gramin BPL
Aavas Yojna with an objective to provide houses to 10 lac BPL families in the
next 3 years
United Nations formally recommends South Sudan to join the United
Nations
The United Nations has formally recommended South Sudan to join the United
Nations, becoming its 193rd member
South Sudan’s admission is due to be completed with a vote by the UN General
Assembly
NHRC Chairperson Justice K G Balakrishnan to chair the Advisory Group on the
Media and Human Rights
Sachin’s proposals on revamping ODI format rejected by ICC
International Cricket Council (ICC) chief executive Haroon Lorgat has
ruled out changes to 50-over cricket despite a proposal put forward by
Indian great Sachin Tendulkar
Master Blaster Sachin Tendulkar had proposed to the ICC to make “a
radical switch” from 50-50 to four 25-over innings
As per Sachin, 4 alternate innings of 25 overs for each side in an international
would be the fairest way of balancing the advantages gained by the team that
won the toss, when the pitch and weather conditions mean that a match can
virtually be decided by the spin of a coin
Tendulkar’s letter also proposed changes in voluntary Power plays
‘Zindagi Zindabad’ campaign launched by Haryana
Haryana Government launched ‘Zindagi Zindabad’ campaign
Objective: To make the individuals conscious about the services being provided
by the Haryana State AIDS Control Society
Election Commission: ‘Right to Recall’ not practical
The Election Commission held that ‘Right to Recall’ is not practical in
the country’s democratic set up
Chief Election Commissioner S Y Qureshi said that country’s enormous
demographic fluctuations and detailed electoral process does not allow
such a law as proposed by Team Anna
ICC 2012 World T20 schedule declared by ICC
The International Cricket Council (ICC) declared the match schedule
and revealed event logo of the ICC World Twenty20 2012
The event to be held in Sri Lanka from September 18, 2012 to October
7, 2012
The Supreme Court was informed by the Enforcement Directorate that companies involved in the 2G scam violated the Foreign Exchange
Management Act (FEMA) to the tune of Rs 10000 crore.
The directorate detected FEMA violations to the tune of Rs 9,929.80 crore, the agency can now slap a penalty three times the violation.
The enforcement directorate under the FEMA can thus slap a fine of nearly Rs 30000 crore, which was equivalent to the loss to the
exchequer as estimated by the CBI due to alleged irregular allotment of the 2G spectrum in 2008
The directorate is examining transactions involving around 350 accounts, of which nearly 200 were intimated by the Financial Intelligence Unit
(FIU)
Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) keeps track of suspicious movement of money in foreign accounts
Rajkumar Ghosh becomes Director-refineries of state-run Indian Oil Corp (IOC)
Rajkumar Ghosh took the chair of Director-refineries of state-run Indian Oil Corp (IOC).
Mr.Rajkumar succeeded BN Bankapur
Ghosh was working as executive director-refineries at IOC headquarters
Also served as the executive director at Panipat refinery
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 23, 2011
2011-06-25 10:06:03 GKToday
Ambubashi Mela commences at the Kamakhya temple in Assam
The 4 day yearly Ambushi Mela started at the Shaktipeeth Kamakhya
Dham in Guwahati
The door of the temple closed for the visitors for next 3 days
The temple complex is on the top of the Neelachal Hill
Former Kerala Minister Mr. A. Sujanapal Sujanapal passes away
Congress leader and former Kerala Minister Mr. A. Sujanapal passed away at
Kozhikode
Elected to Kerala Assembly from Kozhikode Constituency in 1991 and 2001
Became Minister for forest and environment in the UDF Ministry headed by Sri
Oomen Chandy in 2006
Sujanapal wrote many travelogues
Ms Nirupama Rao next ambassador to US
Nirupama Rao (Foreign Secretary) appointed the next ambassador to the USA
Ms Rao succeeds Meera Shankar as the US Ambassador
1973-batch IFS officer took over the office of the Foreign Secretary on August 1,
2009, becoming the second woman to head the Indian Foreign Secretary
after Chokila Iyer
She was to retire in December in 2010 at the age of 60 but was given an
extension till July-end as the Government fixed a two-year term for the post of
foreign secretary Ms Rao’s appointment as the next ambassador to USA comes as
a significant development in the backdrop of crucial Indo-US ties
Ms Rao, the first woman spokesperson of the MoEA (Ministry of External
Affairs), was country’s ambassador to Sri Lanka and China before being
appointed as the foreign secretary.
Has extensive experience in handling India-China relations
Served in the East-Asia Division of the MEA from 1984 to 1992
By 2015 Bogibeel bridge to be ready
The construction of nearly 5 Km long Rail-cum-Road bridge in Assam over
river Brahmaputra at Bogibeel in Dibrugarh district is likely to be
completed by 2015
Connect Dibrugarh and Dhemaji districts
Will be a benefit for road communication for public of Upper Assam, Arunachal
Pradesh and Nagaland
On completion, it will be the fourth and so far, the longest rail-cum-road bridge
over Brahmaputra
Extension of Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana to domestic workers
The Government permitted the extension of RSBY (Rashtriya Swasthya Bima
Yojna) to all Registered domestic workers in the country
Scheme expected to cover 47.50 Lakh workers in the country
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs June 13, 2011
2011-06-17 10:06:26 GKToday
NDT collection declines by 48 percent
For the first 2 months of this fiscal The Gross Direct Tax (GDT) collection was up
by 37 %
The Net Direct Tax (NDT) collection declined by 48% in the same time period.
As per the data released by the Finance Ministry, the decline in the NDT was due
to more than 200% rise in tax refunds given by the IT Dept in the month of April-
May.
NDT = GDT – Refunds
Upendra Nath Brahma Soldier of Humanity Award
Social Activist Niketu Iralu from Nagaland has been chosen for the Upendra Nath
Brahma Soldier of Humanity Award for 2011
Niketu Iralu (75 Years old) is Chairman of Naga Reconciliation Committee
Award conferred by: The UN Brahma Trust
Iralu is renowned peace maker among the Naga people and had been the key
figure in spreading the Moral Rearmament Movement in 1957.
As a member of the International Initiative of Change he has been working for
peace at least in more than 30 countries
He received the prestigious Gopi Nath Bordoloi National award in 2005.
Income Certificate issued by MLA will also be accepted to issue monthly
Tickets: Railway Ministry
Income Certificate issued by MLAs will also be accepted to issue monthly Season
Tickets for the benefit of persons working in unorganized sectors.
Facility in addition to the 5 kinds of certificates already permitted under its ‘Izzat’
Scheme.
The Railway issues a monthly pass of Rs 25 for the distance of 100 KM to benefit
the people earning less than fifteen hundred rupees in unorganized sector.
Latest provisions of the scheme will be effective from next month.
WB govt to discuss Singur bill
Bill seeks to revoke the Singur lease contract with the Tatas and take back the
land leased to them.
Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has said that her government is dedicated to
return the 400 acre to unenthusiastic farmers and the residual nearly 600 acre for
industry.
State Environmental Impact Assessment Authority for Kerala
The centre approved for the terms of reference for carrying out the environmental
impact assessment of the Vizhinjam Trans Shipment Port project near
Thiruvananthapuram.
Mr Jairam Ramesh (The Union Minister of Environment and Forests) said that the
environmental impact assessment will be done at the site already selected by the
Kerala Government.
Durand Cup Football: Cherchill brothers Win
Churchill Brothers won the 124 th Durand Cup Football Tournament beating Prayag
United in the Finals played at New Delhi.
Karvachauth festival celebrated with great fervour
In Northern India a festival of married women (Suhagins) is being celebrated with
great enthusiasm. The Women keep fast on this day for the well being and long
life of their husbands and take food late in the evening after offering ARGHAYA to
the moon.
Shram Awards 2009 Conferred
4 employees of Hindustan Zinc received the Prime Minister’s Shram Award for the
year 2009 in the workmen group for their excellent track record and devotion to
duty.
The Prime Minister’s Shram Bhushan Award contains a ‘ Sanad’ and a cash award
of Rs. 1 Lakh and the Prime Minister’s Shram Veer Award contains a cash award of
Rs. 60,000.
India’s longest tunnel ready
The Northern Railways unfolded India’s longest railway tunnel cutting across the
Pir Panjal range in J &K. The tunnel is part of the aspirational Udhampur – Srinagar
– Baramulla rail link project of Northern Railways.
Homogeneous KYC Regulation norms by Nov’11
SEBI to come out by Nov’11 Homogenous norms for setting up a uniform Know
Your Customer (KYC) Regulation Authority. It will relieve the burden comparable
on the intermediaries as well as the common man, seeking to make investments.
This mechanism once set would make certain that KYC exercise is undertaken only
once and enabling all intermediaries to access a prospective client’s number for
getting his KYC status.
Karchan Wangtoo Hydro Electricity Project in Kinnaur, Himachal
Pradesh
1000 MW Project, started generating more than 550 MW electricity
Beneficial for: Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh
80% of the power generated to be sold to these 3 States
Project was allocated to JP group in 2003 at the run of Satluj River with approximate cost of
Rs 7000 Crores
Himachal Pradesh to get 12% royalty from the project’s earning
Establishment of a 15 Member Committee for the Re-introduction of
legislative council in WB
A 15-member committee to be established for the re-introduction of the legislative
council in the West Bengal
The Committee to submit its report to the House within 6 weeks
has been established subsequent to cautiously studying the present state of
affairs in the community in wake of the financial tantrum and its backwash.
ONGC Videsh Signs Pact With PetroVietnam:
The accord between India’s Oil and Natural Gas Corporation’s foreign arm, ONGC-
VL, and Vietnam’s oil and gas group, PetroVietnam, included new investments and
the exploration and supply of oil and gas to the two countries.
India and Vietnam on inked an agreement to promote oil and gas exploration in
South China Sea besides other pacts including an extradition treaty, brushing
aside the Chinese objection.
India and Vietnam also decided to increase the trade target to USD 7 billion by
2015 apart from agreeing to work towards early finalisation of the India-ASEAN
Free Trade Agreement in Services and Investment.
No polio cases for over 200 days: NSP
National Polio Surveillance revealed in its report that: No polio case has been
reported in the country for over 200 days. The Global Polio Eradication Initiative
has said that Pakistan is still staggering under a polio outburst due to fast
transmission of the polio virus. Subsequent the report, India has escalated the
inspection at the Indo-Pak border and over 115 children aged below 5 years have
been vaccinated to avert the import of virus.
Report to Chidambaram by J&K interlocutor
The 3-member panel of interlocutors appointed by the Centre on Jammu and
Kashmir have presented a permanent solution to the problem after wide-ranging
probable consultations across the state.
The 3 members in the Team were:-
1. Central Information Commissioner M.M.Ansari
2. Noted journalist Dileep Padgaonkar (Led the 3 Member Team)
Academic Prof. Radha Kumar The panel has suggested solutions for economic
growth and addressing the socio-cultural concerns of the 3 areas of the state. The
Team met 600 delegations in 22 districts of the state in addition to conducting 3
round table conferences with women activists and scholars to seek their outlook
on the issue. The panel is believed to have recommended decentralization of
powers to Panchayti Raj institutions in the state.
India inks MoU with Afghanistan in order to provide technical cooperation
to Afghanistan
India entered into a MoU with Afghanistan to offer technical cooperation in the
areas of skill development, industrial relations, health insurance and social
security. India will improve capacity building programmes for labour
administration.
India will help Afghanistan in developing a Labour Institute to provide technical
expertise in designing research studies in these areas. VV Giri National Labour
Institute (VVGNLI) to organise training programmes for Afghan officials.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 5, 2011
2011-08-05 11:08:13 GKToday
NASA discovers First Evidence of Water on Mars
NASA Scientists claimed to have discovered the first substantiation of flowing
water on Mars
Evidence collected by the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter the first
discovery of active liquid water in the ground on the red planet
The orbiter circling Mars since 2006, monitored several instances of
what seemed to be water flows occurring at numerous locations during
the Martian spring and summer
Time-sequence imagery of the Newton crater in the southern mid-latitude region
showed finger-like markings spreading along several steep slopes and then fading
again once colder temperatures move in
Soil Health Cards to be issued to farmers by 2013
Soil health cards to be issued to farmers across the country by 2013
Government according high priority to soil testing to get the status of its health
and ascertain fertility for subsequent crop utilisation.
Central Government providing assistance to state governments for setting up Soil
Testing Laboratories (STLs) for increasing current capacity of states for soil testing
About 413 Lakh soil health cards have been distributed to farmer’s upto 2010-11
SC postulates tour operators not to carry luggage on roof of buses
The Supreme Court ruled that the tourist operators cannot keep the luggage on
the roof of the buses as it will jeopardize the life and safety of passengers
It discarded the argument of transporters that limitations imposed on storing the
luggage at the top was offensive of the fundamental rights guaranteed to a citizen
for carrying out an occupation without restriction
The apex court passed the judgement while dismissing appeals filed by
transporters challenging Rule 128(9) of the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989,
which says that no luggage could be carried on the roof of the vehicle
Government to expand diabetes screening programme
Government to expand the diabetes screening programme all over the country to
tackle its rising cases
The International Diabetes Federation estimated the total number of people in
India with diabetes to be over five crore in 2010
The figure likely to go up to eight crore by 2030
Unhealthy lifestyle, physical inactivity and inappropriate diet are the major
reasons for increase in diabetes
Centre has also initiated a National Programme for Prevention and Control of
Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases in one hundred districts in 21 States
Finance Minister: Nationalized banks can’t stop disbursement of loans for
fear of poor recovery
300 small Political Parties did not file IT Return
A nationwide investigation conducted by the Income Tax Department
has established that 300 registered political parties have never filed their IT
Returns
IT Department directed by the EC to issue notices to such Parties
Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) asked by the EC to ensure the financial
status of these small parties for suspected violation of tax laws and money
laundering
The CBDT carried an investigation on this issue and submitted its Report to the
election panel
A number of political parties also do not possess Permanent Account Number
(PAN)
As the donations to Political Parties are relieved from payment of
income tax, it is suspected that people are floating such political
parties in large numbers to escape taxes
Income Tax Department asked by the EC to step up the investigation and to serve
show-cause notices to these small parties under the pertinent provisions of Income
Tax Act and make certain the source and efficacy of the funds they received
through donations
The report tracked the I-T returns of these small parties in 13 states including
Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and North East
Regularly I-T returns have been filed by all the National and other major Political
Parties
Chief Election Commissioner Mr. S.Y.Quraishi observed that almost 75 to
80% of the registered political parties have not participated in any elections for
the last several years
Satyavanrao Atram passes away
Satyavanrao Atram: Former Maharashtra Member of Legislative Assembly and
President of the Nag-Vidarbha Aandolan Samiti Raje Satyavanrao Atram
BCCI elected new office holders in the 82nd Annual General Meeting
(AGM) 2011
Mr. Narayanaswami Srinivasan took over as the chief of BCCI from
incumbent Shashank Manohar
New Chairman of IPL (Indian Premier League): Rajeev Shukla
India to take up with US administration its restrictive trade practices
India will take up with US administration its protective trade practices
These policies have made Indian exports to the US more expensive and raised
costs of Indian IT companies operating in America
Anand Sharma , Commerce and Industry minister to meet up US trade
representative Ron Kirk
Mr. Sharma is likely to build a well-built case for removal of the sharp increase in
professional visa fees and the extra duties forced on Government imports
Mr. Sharma is also likely to ask for speedy restoration of the generalized system of
preferences scheme that grants duty-free imports of specific goods from
developing countries like India.
Sapkal (Marathi)
BEST FEMALE PLAYBACK SINGER: Rekha Bhardwaj for Ishqiya (Hindi)
BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY: Madhu Ambat for Adaminte Makan
Abu (Malayalam)
BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY: Madhu Ambat for Adaminte Makan
Abu (Malayalam)
BEST SCREENPLAY: (Original): Vetrimaran for Aadukalam (Tamil)
BEST SCREENPLAY: (Adapted): Anant Mahadevan and Sanjay Pawar
for Mee Sindhutai Sapkal (Marathi)
BEST SCREENPLAY: (Dialogues): Sanjay Pawar for Mee Sindhutai
Sapkal (Marathi)
BEST AUDIOGRAPHY: Kaamod Kharade (Location Sound Recordist)
for Ishqiya (Hindi)
BEST AUDIOGRAPHY: Debajit Changmai (Re-recordist of the final mixed
track) forIshqiya (Hindi)
BEST EDITING: TE Kishore for Aadukalam (Tamil)
BEST PRODUCTION DESIGN: Sabu Cyril for Enthiran (Tamil)
BEST COSTUME DESIGNER: Indrans Jayan for Namma Gramam (Tamil)
BEST MAKE-UP ARTIST: Vikram Gaikwad for Moner Manush (Bengali)
BEST MUSIC DIRECTION (Songs): Vishal Bhardwaj for Ishqiya (Hindi)
BEST MUSIC DIRECTION (Background Score): Issak Thomas
Kottakapally forAdaminte Makan Abu (Malayalam)
Thenmerkku Paruvakkatru (Tamil)
SPECIAL JURY AWARD: Mee Sindhutai Sapkal (Marathi)
BEST SPECIAL EFFECTS: V Srinivas M Mohan for Enthiran (Tamil)
BEST CHOREOGRAPHY: Dinesh Kumar for Aadukalam (Tamil)
BEST FEATURE FILM IN EACH OF THE LANGUAGE SPECIFIED IN THE
SCHEDULE VIII OF THE CONSTITUTION
BEST ASSAMESE FILM: Jetuka Patar Dare
BEST BENGALI FILM: Ami Aadu
BEST HINDI FILM: Do Dooni Char
BEST KANNADA FILM: Puttakkana Highway
BEST MALAYALAM FILM: Veettilekkulla Vazhi
BEST MARATHI FILM: Mala Aai Vhhaychay
BEST TAMIL FILM: Thenmerkku Paruvakkatru
BEST ENGLISH FILM: Memories in March
SPECIAL MENTION: Bettada Jeeva (Kannada)
SPECIAL MENTION: Aadukalam (Tamil)
NON-FEATURE FILMS
BEST NON-FEATURE FILM: Germ (Hindi)
BEST DEBUT NON-FEATURE FILM OF A DIRECTOR: Pistulya (Marathi &
Telugu)
BEST ETHNOGRAPHIC FILM: Songs of Mashangva (Tangkhul, Manipuri &
English)
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: 5 & 6 July 2011
2011-07-06 14:07:11 GKToday
Dree festival in Arunachal Pradesh
Dree Festival: The chief festival of the Apatani community in Arunachal
Pradesh
Dree being celebrated in the state with conventional passion
Few rites are performed to worship and appease Gods and Goddesses, who protect
the crops, and ensure well-being
In every village, after observing Dree, 7 days taboo period is strictly
observed
During this 7 days period, people are not allowed to work in the field or garden nor
they can bring green vegetables and fire woods as it is supposed that if the
adherence of these taboos is violated the performance at the time of festival may
not be successful
India, Netherlands to intensify efforts to augment trade, economic ties
India and Netherlands to intensify efforts to augment trade and economic ties,
which stands at over € 5 Billion at present
Decision taken after the External Affairs Minister Mr. S.M.Krishna held extensive
talks with his Dutch counterpart Professor Rosenthal in New Delhi
Netherlands, a founding member of EU and NATO is one of the most
developed countries and the 16th largest economy globally
Both leaders also held talks on wide range of bilateral, regional and international
issues
SBI to open a branch in Netherlands
India to set up an Indian Cultural Centre in Netherlands in the near future
Professor Rosenthal expressed Netherlands’ support for India’s permanent
membership in an expanded UN Security Council
$ 200 million Loan extended to Kerala by the World Bank
$ 200 million Loan to Kerala by WB (World Bank)
Objective:-
To assist Kerala improve its basic infrastructure facilities in urban and
rural areas
To help the state usher in second-generation reforms towards greater
decentralisation at the local level
Around 978 gram panchayats and 60 municipalities in Kerala to benefit from
the Project
EU combat group formed by France, Germany and Poland
France, Germany and Poland joined forces to form a joint European Union
combat group
Agreement signed in Brussels, 4 days after Poland assumed the rotating EU
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: August 1, 2011
2011-08-01 23:08:26 GKToday
August 1, 2011: Monsoon Session of Parliament commences
August 1, 2011: The monsoon session of the Parliament commences
Government decided to introduce 32 new bills including the Lokpal Bill
Other key bills to be introduced include Land Acquisition Bill, Food Security Bill,
the Benami Transactions Bill and the Mines and Minerals Bill
Payment dispute of crude oil resolved b/w Iran and India
Iran and India resolved the payment disagreement that was bullying to arrest the
Iran’s crude exports to India
As per the National Iranian Oil Company the two sides agreed to settle the bill as
soon as possible
Earlier, Iran had jeopardized to cut off supplies to India in case of payments not
made by India till August 1, 2011
US sanctions on Iran made it hard to send International bank payments
About 12% of India’s oil demand is met by crude from Iran
Rajan Mathai: New Foreign Secretary of takes charge
Rajan Mathai: New Foreign Secretary of India took charge
Mr. Mathai was India’s former ambassador to France
To hold office for a two-year term
He succeeds Nirupama Rao, who has been named India’s
ambassador to the US
Mr. Rakesh Sood, India’s ambassador to Nepal, will succeed Mathai
as New Delhi’s envoy in Paris
Export restrictions from cotton lifted by Government
Government lifted export restrictions on cotton
Now Cotton is allowed to be shipped under Open General Licences for the rest of
the cotton season
Restrictions lifted as there is ample stock of cotton in the country
After registering themselves with the Directorate General of Foreign Trade,
Exporters free to export any quantity for the remaining 2 months of the season
Government placed a cap on cotton exports at 55 Lakh bales in October 2010 in
order to check spiralling prices and ensure availability of the raw material for the
domestic textiles industry
As per the Cotton Advisory Board, due to low industry demand over 50 Lakh
surplus bales to be available at the end of the current season
www.gktoday.in
Macro Management of Agriculture Scheme
2011-06-10 09:06:25 GKToday
Macro Management of Agriculture Scheme (MMA)
The Macro Management of Agriculture Scheme (MMA) was formulated in 2000-01, by
bringing together under one umbrella 27 centrally sponsored schemes relating
to cooperatives, crop production programmes, watershed development programmes,
horticulture, fertilizer, mechanization and seeds.
This scheme was revised and its role was redefined in 2008-09. The Revised scheme
has 10 Sub-schemes which are related to crop production and natural resource
management:
Following are some salient features of this scheme:
1. Practice of allocating funds to States/UTs on historical basis has been replaced by new allocation criteria based on gross cropped
areaand area under small and marginal holdings
2. The Central assistance is provided to the States/UTs as 100 per cent grant;
3. Rationalization of the subsidy structure to make the pattern of subsidy uniform under all the schemes implemented by the
Department of
4. Agriculture & Cooperation
5. The subsidy norms for states have been revised.
6. The areas which are not covered under ISOPOM are covered by MMA as a new component.
7. The revised MMA seeks active participation of all tiers of the Panchayati Raj institutions (PRIs).
10 Sub schemes of the MMA are as follows:
Integrated Cereal Development Programme for Rice, Wheat and Coarse Cereals
Integrated Cereal Development Programme for Pulses and Oilseeds
Sustainable Development of Sugarcane Based Cropping System
Farm Mechanization
Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) and Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
National Watershed Development Project for Rainfed Area (NWDPRA)
River Valley Project & Flood Prone River (RVP & FPR)
Reclamation & Development of Alkali & Acid Soil (R&DAAS)
State Land Use Board (SLUB)
Primary Market Activities and Extension Activities
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs – June 11, 2011
2011-06-11 12:06:20 GKToday
New Framework guidelines for Eco-tourism
The Ministry of Environment and Forests has come up with a detailed set of framework guidelines for eco-tourism, in which it asks the state
Governments to check unplanned tourism in and around natural eco-systems in the country.
The states have been asked to prepare site-specific eco-tourism plan for each of the protected area. Further, the guidelines also have asked
the states to levy local conservation cess on all the privately run tourist facilities within 5 kms of the boundary of the protected area.
All states have been asked to notify their own State-level Eco-tourism Strategy by December 31 , 2011 and place the same in the public
domain in local languages.
The temple boards of pilgrimage sites located in Protected areas have been asked to give a minimum of five percent of their gross revenue
for development of local communities through the Panchayat and Gram Sabha.
Indian Delegation reaches Sri Lanka for talks on Tamil rehabilitation
A high level Indian Government delegation has reached Sri Lanka to discuss an array of bilateral issues with the Sri Lankan Officials.
The most important issues between India and Sri Lanka at the moment are :
Progress in the rehabilitation of war affected Tamils in the northern province
Devolution package based on 13th amendment of the Constitution of Sri Lanka.
Reconciliation process with the Tamils.
The Indian delegation has the following people:
Foreign Secretary Nirupama Rao
Defence Secretary Pradeep Kumar
National Security Advisor, Shiv Shankar Menon.
Apart from a meeting with Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa, the delegation is also expected to have meeting with representatives of
Tamil parties and the opposition groups in Sri Lanka.
MF Hussain laid to rest
Renowned painter Maqbool Fida Husain , who died recently at the age of 95 was laid to rest at the Brooklyn cemetery, Woking in London.
40% Rise in Cotton Acreage in Country
As per the latest data released, Cotton has been sown in 20.14 lakh hectares of area as compared to 14.41 lakh hectares last year, which
records a 40% rise in the acreage under cotton cultivation in the country.
Sugarcane has been planted in 50.44 lakh hectares of area till date as compared to 48.63 lakh hectares at this point of time last year,
showing 4% rise.
India’s 1st Senior National Hockey Championship
Hockey India’s first Senior National Hockey Championship (Men) 2011 has started in Bhopal .
Rajanarasimha is the new Deputy CM of Andhra Pradesh:
Andhra Pradesh Higher Education Minister Damodar Rajanarasimha was elevated as Deputy Chief Minister of the state.
The 53-year old Congress leader from Telangana region, also holds the charge of Agriculture as an additional Portfolio at present has held
important portfolios in the last three cabinets in the state.
Haryana Government bans Maruti Strike
The state Government of Haryana passed prohibitory orders to impose a ban on the strike in Maruti Suzuki India.
The state government has also referred the matter of the employees’ strike to the local labour court under the provisions of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947.
The Manesar plant has been chanced upon with the strike, in which some 2,000 workers gone off the work , leading to a production loss of
about 800 units a day. This strike is in 7 th day on June 11, 2011 and till now the reported loss is around 270 Crore Rupees.
Ludhiana, Ahmedabad, Bhubaneswar and Jamshedpur.
U.S. tobacco companies sue Federal Government over graphic warning
labels
Four major U.S. tobacco companies sued the US Federal Government
The companies alleged that forcing them to put graphic warning labels on
cigarette packages is unconstitutional
As per the companies, the new rules violate their right to free speech.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 8, 2011
2011-08-08 18:08:47 GKToday
Lobsang Sangay: Tibet’s PM-in-exile
Mr. Lobsang Sangay took oath as Kalon Tripa, the
prime minister of the Tibetan government-in-exile,
at a ceremony held in Dharamshala in Himachal
Pradesh
Ceremony presided over by the spiritual leader Dalai
Lama
Dalai Lama also announced to hand over all political responsibilities to THE
democratically-elected leadership of Lobsang Sangay
Mr. Lobsang Sangay (44) is a senior fellow of Harvard Law School. He took over
the reigns of the government from 73-year-old monk-scholar Samdhong
Rinpoche, who held the post for the past 10 years in two 5-year terms
Singapore celebrates ASEAN’s 44th anniversary
Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) marked its 44 th
anniversary on August 8, 2011 with a flag-raising ceremony at the
Indonesian Embassy in Singapore
Indonesia is the current Chairman of ASEAN
For the first time ASEAN flag will be flown at all member states’
diplomatic and consular missions in ASEAN countries
ASEAN day is celebrated every year to promote greater awareness, and
understanding of ASEAN countries among its peoples and communities
India, Pakistan to contend for vacancy at WTO’s highest court
India and Pakistan going to battle it hard for a vacancy for
judge at the WTO’s highest court for trade disputesthe
Appellate Body
India nominated former trade envoy Mr. Ujal Singh Bhatia as its candidate
India and Pakistan have nominated their recent trade envoys
Mr. Bhatia was India’s ambassador to the WTO during 2004 and 2010
Pakistan nominated its former trade envoy Manzoor Ahmad, who has worked
closely with Islamabad’s trade ministry
N.S. Prabhakar Naidu: Aeronautical Engineer who flight-tested the first Indian Sail Plane Naidu died
Aeronautical engineer N.S. Prabhakar Naidu (83)
A doyen among the first batch of aeronautical engineers to graduate
from the Madras Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1952, passed away in
Seattle, United States
An eminent technocrat whose innovative concepts contributed to
advanced aircraft design, performance, safety and reliability
He flight-tested the well known Folland Gnat jet fighters
The UAVs can carry a variety of cameras to look deep into the enemy territory for surveillance and reconnaissance
purposes
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 22, 2011
2011-08-22 10:08:10 GKToday
India slips to No: 3 Position in Test Rankings
England under the captaincy of Andrew Strauss defeated India 4-0 in the test series that concluded in
Oval
England bowler Stuart Broad was named man of the series for his side
India’s man of the series was named as Rahul Dravid
With this victory, England crowned themselves the number one team in Test rankings with 125 points
followed by South Africa with 118 points
The Indians, who started the series as the number one Test team, slipped to the number three position
following the 4-0 defeat
Andy Murray won the ATP’s Cincinnati Masters (Western & Southern Open)
Men’s Singles Title
Fourth seeded British Andy Murray won the ATP’s Cincinnati Masters title for the second time after defeating World No.
1 Novak Djokovic of Serbia
Murray had won the Cincinnati Masters title last in 2008
The Cincinnati Open is an annual outdoor hardcourts tennis event held in the Cincinnati suburb of Mason, Ohio, USA.
The event started on September 18, 1899 and is the oldest tennis tournament in the United States played in its original
city.
“Indian Express” Leander Paes and Mahesh Bhupathi won Men’s Doubles
Title at the Cincinnati Masters (Western & Southern Open)
Leander Paes and Mahesh Bhupathi won their third title of 2011 and
first at Cincinnati after 10 years, following a hard-fought win over
French-Serbian combination Michael Llodra and Nenad Zimonjic
This is the third title of the season for the Indian Express as they are
referred. They had earlier won titles at the Sony Ericsson Open and Chennai Open.
Maria Sharapova won the Women’s Singles Title Cincinnati Masters
(Western & Southern Open)
Fourth-seeded Russian Maria Sharapova defeated Serbia’s Jelena Jankovic to win the women’s singles title at the
Cincinnati Open
Vania King and Yaroslava Shvedova won the Women’s Doubles Title at the
Cincinnati Open (Western & Southern Open)
Vania King (USA) and Yaroslava Shvedova (Russian / Kazakhstan) won the Women’s Doubles Title at the Cincinnati Open
after defeating Natalie Grandin (South Africa) and Vladimíra Uhlířová ( Czech Republic)
world number three
In 2011, Saina has just one title, the Swiss Open Grand Prix Gold in her pocket
In 2010, Saina had won 3 titles – Indian Open Grand Prix Gold, Singapore Super
Series and Indonesian Super Series – before winning the Commonwealth Games
gold medal and the Hong Kong Super Series
Monsoon Session
Government to bring in a Bill in Parliament concerning Sports Bodies in India
Some provisions of the proposed Bill:-
1. To declare all sports federations (including BCCI) as Public
Authorities
2. Federations will be open to RTI queries
3. Sports Ombudsman / Lokpal will be there to hear all types of complaints
4. Anti-Doping norms would get legislative sanctions via this Bill
5. To check sexual harassment cases in sporting bodies provision will be
there
6. In BCCI, One-fourth of the Executive body’s members to be ex-
Cricketers (at National Level)
7. Tenure and age norms for BCCI, no person above 70 Years will head the
BCCI
8. Tenure for President: 12 years and other members: NOT more than 8 years
Union Sports Minister: Ajay Maken
New Antrix Chief: Dr. V S Hegde
ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) announced Dr. V S Hegde
as the Chairman-cum-Managing Director for Antrix
Dr. V S Hegde: Veteran remote-sensing applications scientist. Served
Bangalore-headquartered ISRO as its Scientific Secretary since January
2010, and had previously played a key role for several years in ISRO’s
Earth Observation Satellite Programmes
Appointment, announced by ISRO Chairman K Radhakrishnan in Banglore
This declaration is a part of plans to reform Antrix in altering times so that it can
take advantage of commercial opportunities emanating out of the space agency’s
programmes
Antrix: A ‘Miniratna’ Company, it provides space products and services to
customers worldwide
Antrix Corporation Limited: ISRO’s marketing arm
Books: “Man’s Fate and God’s Choice”
“Man’s Fate and God’s Choice”: A Book by Mr. Bhimeswara Challa
The Book was released by Honorable Vice President of India Shri M. Hamid Ansari
As per Shri Ansari, the book is an intellectual journey in a classical sense and while
congratulating the author for such a valuable book he opined that the book
addresses a perennial theme-’The man, his environment and his creature’
About the Book:-
The book put forward that any improvement in human behavior needs a cathartic
change at the deepest levels which call for diluting the authority of the mind and
resurgence the long-dormant intelligence of the human heart.To meet that confront,
we need minimum numbers, a ‘critical mass’ to create self-sustained momentum for
transformation through consciousness chang.And every single human of this
generation should behave in such a way that he or she is that single person whose
transformation could make the decisive species-scale difference.The book offers a
menu of ideas and an agenda of action
Biak, Indonesia acquired the signals from GSAT-12 immediately after the injection
of the satellite
The solar panels of the satellite were deployed automatically
This is the nineteenth mission of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle and the second
flight that employs PSLV-XL configuration
It has 4 stages using solid and liquid propulsion systems alternately
The first stage also has six solid propellant strap-on motors (PSOM-XL), each
carrying 12 tonnes of solid propellants for higher payload capability
Government approves creation of extra storage capacity
The Government has accepted establishment of extra storage capacity of about
152 Lakh tonne food grains
To be taken up in 19 states in the initial phase in
public private partnership mode
As per the Government: ‘Nationalized banks cannot stop disbursement of loans for
fear of poor recovery ‘
Finance Minister Mr. Pranab Mukherjee opined that a balanced approach needed to
disburse loans in the priority sector and necessary measures are being taken to
contain the growing trend of Non Performing Assets, of the bank; all nationalized
banks have been asked to take due care while granting loans
SPIC MACAY to get Rajiv Gandhi National Sadbhavana Award
SPIC MACAY
: An organization promoting Indian classical music and culture
19 th Rajiv Gandhi National Sadbhavana Award to be presented to the
SPIC MACAY for its outstanding contribution towards the promotion
of communal harmony, peace and goodwill
The award is given annually on 20 th August
Rs. 1,134 Crore provided by Government for establishing model schools in
17 states
Government provided Rs. 1,134 Crore for setting up 1,107 model schools at block
level in 17 states
Andhra Pradesh has got the maximum of Rs. 412 Crore for setting up 355 model
schools and Bihar, the second highest at Rs. 118 Crore
Government in 2009, launched a centrally-sponsored scheme to set up 6,000
model schools at block level
Of these, 3,500 were to be set up in educationally backward blocks via the State
Governments and the remaining in blocks which are not educationally backward
via PPP
Decontrolling of urea prices approved by National NeGoM
A group of ministers on fertilizers approved decontrol of urea prices
The Meeting also allowed the companies to raise rates of the
fertilizer up to 10% this fiscal
Objective: The move will aid government reduce its subsidy bill
Government spends around Rs. 75,000 Crore on fertilizer subsidy
at present
Urea is the only fertilizer which is till now under government control
The government had partially freed other fertilizers from its control in
the last financial year
Urea is the cheapest and the most used fertiliser in the country
NSKFDC is assigned to work for the rehabilitation of Safai Karamcharis,
Scavengers and their dependents by providing working loan at concessional rates
of interest
Mr. Mukul Wasnik: The Minister of Social Justice & Empowerment
PMO to supply RTI applicant Correspondence b/w PM and Raja
The Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) will provide to an RTI applicant the
correspondence between Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh and former Telecom
Minister A Raja in connection with 2G spectrum allocation
Annual Plan worth Rs 22,124 Crore to Bengal finalized by the Planning
Commission
The Planning Commission finalized a yearly plan of Rs 22,124 Crore to West
Bengal for the year 2011-12
Focus of the development initiatives: health, education and employment
generation
Food Security Bill to ensure Right to Food: NAC approves the draft
NAC (National Advisory Council) accepted the draft Food Security Bill
It attempts to make certain Right to Food to the poorest of the poor in the
country
The Bill recommends: 35 kgs of food grains for below poverty line household per
month at subsidized rates
Entitles 75% of country’s population to highly-subsidized food grains
As per the Draft Bill: two types of households are eligible for discounted grain:
priority households- below the poverty line (BPL)- cover about 40% of the total
population- entitled every month to 35 Kg and will pay 3 rupees per Kg of rice
and 2 rupees per kg of wheat
general households-Lower Middle Class families- constitute the other 30% – will
have the right to 20 Kg at a price not exceeding 50% of the Minimum Support
Price paid to farmers for the food grains
Bill envisages a strong grievance redressal and monitoring system from the
Centre to the block levels
Includes formation of an independent and empowered district grievance
redressal officer
NAC chairman: Sonia Gandhi
India necessitates for a substantive dialogue amongst all the nations
owning nuclear weapons
India necessitates for a substantive dialogue amongst all the nations possessing
nuclear weapons
To fabricate trust and confidence and for cutting down the strikingness of nuclear
weapons in international affairs and security doctrines
The Global Zero Summit beginning in London Wednesday evening
PM Dr Manmohan Singh extended support for the ambition of a world free of
nuclear weapons
As per Dr Singh, the aim of nuclear disarmament can be accomplished by a
gradual process insured by a worldwide assurance and a settled all-party
framework that is global and non-preferential
Reformist steps are required for the de-legitimization of nuclear weapons
India has been firm in its stand for global, non-prejudiced confirmable nuclear
FIFA bans Myanmar for the 2018 World Cup Football
Myanmar banned from participating in qualifying matches for the 2018 World Cup and fined $ 28,000 by FIFA
FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association) banned Myanmar due to the trouble caused by the crowd in 2014 FIFA World Cup
Asian Qualifiers against Oman on July 28, 2011
Myanmar was trailing 2-0 in the second leg in its capital Yangon when the crowd became violent just before the end of the first half. FIFA
immediately awarded Oman a 2-0 victory over Myanmar. The game was stopped after the fans threw rocks and glass bottles at the Oman
football coach Paul Le Guen and the Oman players
The Myanmar Football Federation is excluded from taking part in the matches of the preliminary competition for the 2018 FIFA World Cup
Russia
The 2018 world cup football is scheduled to take place in Russia
gold jewellery is voluntary in nature.
Federal Bank inks Memorandum of Understanding with NSIC
Federal Bank has inked MoU with NSIC (National Small Industries Corporation).
Objective: Alleviating soft credit flow to the MSME (micro, small and medium
enterprises) sector. The tie-up would offer a an extensive platform for extension of
simple credit to Federal Bank’s MSME customers.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 12, 2011
2011-09-12 18:09:56 GKToday
14 non-dairy based calcium-rich food developed by Indian scientists
Indian Scientists have developed 14 non-dairy based calcium-rich food
They have also developed 12 dairy-based calcium-rich products to raise calcium
intake in children
The products to also benifit those kids who are not fond of milk
The non-dairy-based calcium-rich products include finger millet or ragi dosa,
sesame or til ladoo, sesame-soybean chutney
The dairy-based calcium-rich products include finger millet porridge, rice porridge
with poppy seeds, cheese sandwich, spinach-cottage cheese vegetable and sweets
like rasmalai and rasgulla
Court Martialled IAF office Anjali Gupta commits suicide
Former Indian Air Force officer Anjali Gupta, who was the first woman
to be court martialled by the IAF, committed suicide in Bhopal
She had accused her senior officers of sexually abusing her
She was dismissed by the IAF in February 2006 after she was found guilty on
seven counts ranging from indiscipline, insubordination to financial
misappropriation
Anjali Gupta became the first IAF officer to be dismissed from service after her
allegations of sexual harrassment by her seniors proved to be false
Indian Air Force officer Group Captain Amit Gupta has been suspended from
service after he was arrested by the police in connection with the alleged suicide
of former officer Anjali Gupta
‘Janani Shishu Suraksha Yojana’ launched by the Rajasthan Government
Janani Shishu Suraksha Yojana launched by the Rajasthan Govt
Objective: To bring down maternal and child mortality rate in Rajasthan
Under the scheme all pregnant women and sick infant would be provided free
treatment in govt hospitals
Pregnant women to be provided free medicines and other consumables before,
during and till 6 months after the delivery
Also the ill infants would be provided all medicines free up to 30 days of their birth
The pregnant and infants would also be provided free transport facility from home
to health institute and back
Multi-Million Dollar aid programme to be undertaken by UN in Pak
UN to launch a multi-million dollar aid programme in Pakistan’s southern Sindh
province, where floods activated by heavy rains have killed many people and
sunken hundreds of villages
“Pang-LhabSol” celebrated in Sikkim
The festival of Pang-LhabSol was celebrated today in Sikkim with
customary joy and religious passion
On this day, the people worship the Mount Kanchenjunga whom
Nobel Peace Laureate Wangari Maathai passed away
Africa’s 1 st woman Nobel Peace laureate Wangari Maathai (71) passed
away. Ms Maathai bagged the Nobel Peace Prize, 2004 for her
position on rights of women and protection of Kenya’s
environment.
Maathai earlier established the Green Belt Movement, which was
deep-rooted in protecting the dangerous, counting the poor, in particular women.
The movement also required shield of Kenya’s environment prior to increasing to
embrace political and economic matters.
‘Micro Finance Project for Women’ launched by Delhi Govt
A micro-finance project for women was launched by the Delhi Govt. The objective of the project os to offer monetary support to over 1 Lakh
susceptible women in Delhi.
Samajik Suvidha Sangam(SSS) will execute the project by the alliance with Delhi chapter of SEWA. Under the scheme, loans to be provided
to women at a nominal interest rate of 1.5%.
Parrikar replaced as PAC chief
The arguements over the draft report of the PAC (Public Accounts Committee) on illegitimate mining in Goa took up a twist with Speaker of
Goa Assembly Mr. Pratapsinh Rane substituting Mr. Manohar Parrikar (Leader of the Opposition and senior BJP leader) by Mr. Vijay Pai-Khot
(another party MLA,) as PAC head.
The PAC report accused the Goa Govt for illegitimate mining, citing loss of income, and enormous scathe to the forests and the environment.
Father of “C” Language Dennis Ritchie passes away
Dennis MacAlistair Ritchie(70) passed away on October 8, 2011. He was a US Computer Scientist distinguished for
developing the “C” Language and bearing an tempt on other programming Languages and OS (Operating System)
such as “Multics” and “UNIX”. Dennis bestowed with the Turing Award in 1983 and the National Medal of Technology
1998.
Dennis Ritchie was the chief of Lucent Technologies System Software Research Department, he retired from it in the year 2007.
Ritchie was prominent as the originator of “C” Language and he was also a Main Developer of the UNIX OS. He was co-author of the ultimate
book on C, The C Programming Language, commonly referred to as K&R (in reference to the authors Kernighan and Ritchie). He was also
known for his works in ALTRAN, B, and BCPL.
Ritchie’s development of C and his role in the creation of Unix together with Ken Thompson has placed him as an significant trailblazer of
contemporary computing. The “C” Programming Language is still extensively utilized even at present in application and OS development, and
its impact is seen in most contemporary programming languages. Unix has also been significant, laying concepts and principles that are now
unshakable commandments of computing.
New IIP Index
The CSO has launched a new series of India’s Index of Industrial production (IIP).
The Base Year of the new IIP is 2004-05 and it comprises 682 items.
As per India’s Chief Statistician T C A Anant , the new IIP index will give a better picture of growth in various sectors of the economy because
it is more broader.
The base Year till now was 1993-94 and it was not usable as the list contained an array of outdated items such as typewriters and tape
recorders.
The new list contains some new items such as cell phones and ipods also.
What caused E. coli outbreak in Germany?
The German officials have held contaminated sprouts as source of E. Coli, which claimed the live of 30 people and affected more than 2800
people recently.
The above conclusion was stated by the head of the Robert Koch Institute, Mr. Reinhard Burger, who initially pointed the source among the
Spanish sprouts and vegetables.
V for Peace-n-Harmony
Volunteers for Peace and Harmony (V for Peace-n-Harmony) has been launched by National Foundation for Communal Harmony
(NFCH) with an aim to create a network of volunteers.
The programme in inspired from the Gandhism and the event coincides with 10th anniversary of international year of volunteers
(IYV-2001) being celebrated by the United Nations.
Demand to rename Dadar Junction as Chaityabhoomi
Nationalist Congress Party, which is partner in Maharashtra’s ruling coalition, puts a demand to rename Mumbai’s major railway junction at
Dadar as Chaityabhoomi in honour of late Dalit icon B.R. Ambedkar.
Women in Indian armed Forces
The 1.4-million-strong armed forces have about 2,000 women officers in their ranks. The army counts 2.5 percent women in its ranks, the
navy 3 percent and the IAF over 7 percent.
What is Goondas act?
The Goondas act is related to the Union Territory of Pondicherry. It was given
assent by the President on 2010, and the state officials have now made the first
arrest under this act, which is now being implemented in the Puducherry and
Karaikal regions.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: August 3, 2011
2011-08-03 09:08:40 GKToday
Brahmasree Malliyoor Sankaran Namboothiri passed away
Eminent Sanskrit scholar and Bhagavatham proponent
Malliyoor Sankaran Namboothiri passed away in Kuruppanthara,
near Kottayam
‘Bhagavata-Hamsam’ Brahmasree Malliyoor Shankaran
Namboothiri (91) was a well known proponent of ritual
narration of Bhagavatam-stories
Obama Signs Bill To Raise Debt Ceiling
US President Barack Obama signed an agreement raising the US Government’s
debt ceiling
The Senate passed the bill by a vote of 74 to 26
The new law instantly authorized the Treasury to borrow an
additional $400 bn, with additional borrowing allowed later
The Bill also planned to reduce the nation’s $14.3 trillion deficit by
at least $2.1 trillion over 10 years
After an intense debate for weeks, the House of Representatives passed the bill by
a vote of 269 to 161
As per the bill, a bipartisan committee in Congress to work in order to find further
savings in federal budgets
New Chairperson of NCW: Mamta Sharma
New chairperson of the National Commission for Women (NCW): Mamta Sharma
Succeeded Ms Girija Vyas
Ms Sharma was a member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly and
President of Rajasthan State Women Congress Committee
26th Asian Men’s Elite Boxing Championship starts in South Korea
The 26th Asian Men’s Elite Boxing Championships starts in Inchio,
South Korea
160 boxers from 23 nations entered the Asian Boxing Confederation’s
biggest event of the year
10-member Indian squad is participating in the tournament
The Indian squad consists qualified athletes such as Commonwealth Games bronze
medalist Amandeep Singh, talented Santosh Harijan, Asian Championships silver
medalist Jai Bhagwan Singh, Beijing Olympian Dinesh Kumar and Commonwealth
Games winner Paramjeet Samota
Next CM of Karnataka: Mr. Sadananda Gowda
Next CM of Karnataka: D V Sadananda Gowda
Elected as leader of the BJP legislature party through secret ballot
Aadhaar Scheme launched in 4 Circles of Rajasthan
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 11, 2011
2011-08-11 19:08:04 GKToday
China launches communications satellite for Pak
China launches a Communications Satellite for Pakistan in the coming
The satellite, PAKSAT-1R, carried by a Long March-3B carrier rocket
PAKSAT-1R, which is a part of Pakistan’s Space Programme-2040
China launched PAKSAT-1R for Pakistan’s SUPARCO (Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission) on August 11
from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, in Sichuan Province, China.
The satellite has a design life sof 15 years and will provide TV broadcasting, Internet and data communication services across
South and Central Asia, Eastern Europe, East Africa and the Far East.
China and Pakistan share a long history of space technology cooperation. Pakistan’s first low-orbit satellite, BADR-A, was
launched by China in 1990 with Long March 2E rocket.
days
Nose as Brain Damaging Herpes Virus Entry: Research
Researchers have claimed that the human nose acts as a
gateway to several types of viruses linked to brain
disorders. According to the researchers, the nose can be a portal
to herpes virus-6(HHV-6), which is a member of herpes
viruses family.
The virus is responsible for brain disorders, such as multiple
sclerosis, encephalitis and epilepsy.
As per
Neurovirology expert from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and
Stroke, Dr. Steven Jacobson who conducted the research, the virus also causes
roseola, a disease common among infants, which leads to high fever and skin
rashes.
Until now, it has been a mystery as to how the virus enters the brain given our
intelligence which is largely protected by the so-called blood-brain barrier that
filters out many germs and drugs.
Lok Sabha pay homage to freedom fighter Khudiram
Bose
The Lok Sabha paid tribute to freedom fighter
Khudiram Bose (1889-1908) who gave his life on this
day in 1908 to liberate the nation from colonialism
and imperialism.
Members joined the Chairman Ms. Meira Kumar paying tribute to the great
son of the soil who will always be an inspiration to the country’s citizens.
The House also paid tribute to all freedom fighters to others who sacrificed
their lives in the struggle for freedom of the nation
Govt asks National Space Commission to regularly review functioning of
ISRO, Antrix
Government calls on the Space Commission to periodically review the functioning
of ISRO’s commercial arm Antrix and
Oldest Known Fossils of Life on Earth found by the Australian and British Geologists
The Australian and British geologists have found evidence of what may be the oldest-known fossils of life on Earth
The sulfur-based microbes they discovered are ~3.4 billion years old
The fossils were very well preserved between the quartz sand grains of the oldest beach known on Earth in some of the oldest sedimentary
rocks that can be found anywhere
The discovery confirms that life emerged surprisingly shortly after the Earth finished being pulverized by asteroids during the Late Heavy
Bombardment, which completed around 3.8 billion years ago
Standard & Poor’s President Devan Sharma to step down by end of 2011
Ratings agency Standard & Poor announced that Deven Sharma, the
president of the agency would step down from the post by end of
2011
Sharma had turned into a public face of the rating agency following its historic downgrade on U.S. continuing debt rating
Sharma’s decision to resign came at a time when Standard & Poor’s is under immense pressure from a number of fronts, that includes the
Justice Department which held an inquiry about its ratings of mortgage securities and lot of stress is given by the activist investors to
disintegrate its parent company
Sharma had joined S&P in 2006 as executive vice-president, Investment Services and Global Sales, and later was named president in 2007.
Before joining S&P, he served as the executive vice-president, Global Strategy, at the McGraw-Hill Companies for five years
Douglas Peterson, a top executive at Citigroup was chosen to replace Sharma as president of Standard & Poor
Sexual-assault Case against Dominique Strauss-Kahn dismissed by Supreme Court in Manhattan
The sexual-assault case against Dominique Strauss-Kahn was dismissed bringing an abrupt end to what had been a three-month criminal
investigation
The dismissal order was issued by Justice Michael J. Obus of State Supreme Court in Manhattan
Former IMF chief Dominique Strauss-Kahn was accused of sexually assaulting an immigrant hotel housekeeper after she entered his suite
to clean it
Proponent of Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana Ustad Azizuddin Khan passed away
Proponent of Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana (school of music), Ustad Azizuddin
Khan passed away
He was dearly called as Baba among his disciples
Azizuddin Khan settled down in Kolhapur at the insistence of
Chhatrapati Shhahu Maharaj
He initially came from Uniara of Rajasthan
The Jaipur-Atrauli gharana is a khayal-based stylised singing school founded by his grandfather Alladiya Khan in the late 19th Century
A branch of the Agra gharana, it gained reputation in the early half of the 20 th Century
The gharana is exceptional in that it was the first such school to be founded in Khyal singing,
whereas other major gharanas were previously founded on Dhrupad-based singing style
Some of his noted disciples include Mallikarjun Mansur, Dhondutai Kulkarni and Shruti Sadolikar-Katkar
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs November 3, 2011
2011-11-03 08:11:04 GKToday
Dr Sukumar Ashikode bestowed with Mathrubhumi Puraskaram
Famous writer and orator Sukumar Ashikode was conferred with the prestigious
Mathrubhumi literary award for his invaluable contribution to the field by
Mathrubhumi Printing and Publishing Co Ltd.
Uttarakhand Governor gives assent to Lokayukta Bill
Uttarakhand Governor Margaret Alva gave her assent to the Uttarakhand
Lokayukta Bill, 2011, within two days of it being passed in the state Assembly.
Uttarakhand had become the first state to bring such a strong law to fight the
corruption.
The bill, aimed at putting in place a tough Lokayukta as an institution, to ensure
that government machinery was held accountable to the public, was passed by
the state assembly unanimously previously.
Bihar decides to open one women police station each of 40 districts
Bihar government has decided to open one women police station each in all the 40
districts in the state.
State cabinet also approved a proposal to be sent to Bihar Governor for convening
the winter session of state legislature from December 2. The winter session would
continue till December 9.
India’s only woman footballer Arjuna Shanti Mullick awarded
Shanti Mullick is the former captain of the Indian Women s National Team and the
only Woman Arjuna Awardee in football (1983). She was recently honored in New
Delhi by the Subroto Mukherjee Sports Education Society for her contribution in
the game.
West Bengal abolishes pass-fail system till VIII Standard
Mamata Banerjee Government in West Bengal has decided to abolish the system
of passing exams up to class eight in all schools under West Bengal Secondary
Education. Now, there will be no pass-fail system up to class eight.
Germany emerges as India’s second biggest partner in collaborative
research
As per a German Research Foundation report, Germany after the US has emerged
as the most productive partner in collaborative research with India in the field of
science and technology
13 per cent of all Indian publications in international collaboration had been shared
with Germany between the period of 2004 and 2009.
Bhargava to be conferred with Japan decoration
Ravindra Chandra Bhargava, Chairman of Maruti Suzuki India Limited, will be
New CMD Air India: Rohit Nandan
Joint Secretary in the Civil Aviation Ministry Mr. Rohit Nandan took
over as CMD of the skint Air India
Mr Nandan, a 1982 batch IAS officer, has been appointed for a
period of 3 years
William Bratton to act as consultant on how to curb street
violence
William Bratton: Former New York Police Commissioner
Mr. Bratton has agreed to act as an unpaid consultant to British
authorities on how to curb street violence
The announcement comes after several days of riots that erupted in London and
other cities across Britain
The violence was in the first place triggered off by the fatal shooting of a 29-yearold
man in London’s economically dejected Tottenham area
Britain would look to the US for solutions to curb violence and seek advice from
U.S. cities that have fought gangs, including Boston, Los Angeles and New York
of India’s BMD programme and the programme’s architect is Dr. Saraswat, DRDO
Director-General.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 6, 2011
2011-08-06 18:08:20 GKToday
Lok Sabha passes grants of Rs. 25,707 Crore and Appropriation bill
Lok Sabha passed the Supplementary demands for Grants of Rs.
25,707 Crore and the relevant Appropriation bill by a voice vote
As per the Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee, supplementary
grants needed because of the augmented expenditure on the
various counts MPLAD schemes besides the hike in stipend for
Anganwadi workers and Compensation paid to Bhopal Gas tragedy
victims
CAG report on CWG-2010
The report by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) – on Common
Wealth Games tabled in the Lok Sabha
It posed allegations against Delhi Chief Minister condemning her of abnormalities
and extravagance in the games
As per the report Delhi Government committed lapses and irregularities in the
bidding process and held responsible numerous ministries and agencies including
the DDA, MCD, NDMC and PWD for the complete mess
It observed numerous cases of wasteful expenditure by the Delhi
government and civic agencies amounting to the tune of over 100
Crores rupees over street scrapping and an excess expenditure of over
31 Crores on street lighting by MCD, NDMC and PWD
The report, also points a finger of suspicion at Organizing Committee of
the Games headed by Suresh Kalmadi, now in jail
It suspected that Kalmadi had preferred many companies
The report said the Prime Minister’s Office named Kalmadi for appointing as
Committee’s chief despite objections from the then sports Minister Late Sunil Dutt
Oxygen Molecules in Orion Constellation found by NASA Scientists
Herschel Space Observatory’s large telescope and infrared
detectors furnished the first definite finding of oxygen molecules in
space
Molecules discovered in the Orion star-forming complex
Individual atoms of oxygen are widespread in space, mostly around
massive stars
But molecular Oxygen, which makes up about 20% of the air we breathe, remains
undetected
Astronomers looked for the subtle molecules in space for decades using balloons,
as well as ground- and space-based telescopes
The Swedish Odin telescope spotted the molecule in 2007, but the sighting could
not be confirmed
Oxygen gas was discovered in the 1770s
Oxygen is the 3 rd most common element in the universe
Herschel: European Space Agency cornerstone mission, with Science
instruments provided by pool of European institutes
NASA’s Herschel Project Office is based at JPL, which contributed mission-enabling
Colombia, France, Gabon, Germany, Nigeria, Portugal, the United Kingdom and
the United States.
UNSC, a 15 member council has been talking terms of a resolution for more than 3
months. The draft declaration excoriated the brutal onslaught by President Bashar
Al-Assad’s forces in opposition to pro-democracy protesters and called for instant
end to the violence.
Mr. Hardeep Singh Puri (India’s Permanent Representative to the UN) opined that
the conduct of the global commune should be such that it eases a participation of
the Syrian Govt and the opponents in a Syrian-led all-encompassing political
procedure and not make difficult the state of affairs by bullying of sanctions,
Government alterations.
Mr. Puri further opined that the declaration also didn’t place any liability on the
opponents in Syria to renounce violent behaviour and connect with the nation’s
authorities for restitution of their grudges by means of peaceful political route.
‘Aakash’: World’s cheapest tablet PC launched in New-Delhi
‘Akash’: World’s cheapest Tablet PC Aakash was launched in New
Delhi. Objective: It will aid in bridging the digital divide in the
country. The tablet costs about $40 but it will be slowly brought
down to nearly $10. A component of the
Government’s National Mission on Education’s Sakshat Project, Aakash aims
to link all higher education institutions in the country. It will generate open source
material from IITs so that educatee from institutes in remote locations and rural areas
can access lectures. The s/w for the Tablet PC developed indigenously by the
IIT, Rajasthan.
Features:
Android 2.2 operating system
7 inch (18-centimetre) screen
Wi-Fi Internet access
A media player
180 minutes of battery power
Video Conferencing
2 USB ports
32GB expandable memory
Powered by 366 Mhz processor
It weighs 350 grams
It has 256MB RAM
It has standard 3.5 mm headphones jack
The tablet comes with a 12-month replacement warranty and supports formats
like DOC, DOCX, PDF and PPTX.
Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Delhi to host South Asian Football Federation
Championship
Jawaharlal Nehru stadium, New Delhi, will be hosting the South Asian Football
Federation Championships scheduled in December. An agreement in this regard
signed b/w All India Football Federation, AIFF and Sports Authority of India, SAI.
Agreement will enable them to host international and domestic tournaments at the
JLN stadium.
Education schemes.
Maritime Boards to be Constituted by Coastal States
All coastal states in India asked to constitute SMBs (State Maritime Boards) at the
earliest.
Union Minister of Shipping: G K Vasan
All ports dealing with EXIM cargo would install Vessel Traffic Management System
for security purpose.
The Port Regulatory Authority Bill to be proposed.
Port capacity of the country would go up 3 times more than it was at present as
per the Maritime Agenda 2020.
The tonnage would increase 4 times
2 more major ports would be set up:-
One on east coast
One on west coast
WB govt to passes Singur bill
The Singur Land Rehabilitation and Development Bill, 2011
Bill seeks to revoke the Singur lease contract with the Tatas and take back the
land leased to them.
To hand over 400 acres of land at Singur to the farmers who never accepted
compensation for their land from the government.
The historic Bill vested 997 acres of the Nano plot with Government for concluding
return of about 400 acre to those farmers.
The primary aim of this Bill: To return back the land to the owners whose land was
taken by the Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee administration for the what it called public
purpose of setting up the country’s first Nano factory of Tata Motors at Singur in
Hooghly, about 40 km from Kolkata.
The Bill marks the deliverance of the major and first political swear of chief
minister Mamata Banerjee, who as opposition leader, vowed to return the land to
the disinclined land losers.
On May 18, 2006 former chief minister of West Bengal B. Bhattacharjee and Tata
chairman Ratan Tata announced Singur as location of the site for the production of
the world’s cheapest car: Nano
After constant protest by Mamata Banerjee, on October 3, 2008 Tata announced exit
from Singur.
ATP Aegon Championships : Paes-Bhupathi end as Runners-up
Leander Paes and Mahesh Bhupathi ended runners up at the ATP Aegon
Championships in London
Lost finals to American twins Mike and Bob Bryan
‘Indian Express’: Leander Paes and Mahesh Bhupathi
Paes and Bhupathi had lost to Bryan brothers in the Australian Open summit clash
in January also.
This defeat meant a 3 rd title of the 2011 season slipped out of the hands of the Indian
veterans, who had won the Chennai Open and Miami Masters earlier.
Bilateral trade b/w the India and Vietnam stood at around $ 3 billion in 2009.
Myanmar Declared an official pardon for More than 6300 Prisoners
Myanmar declared a pardon for more than 6,300 prisoners. This was done following an appeal by the Govt appointed Human Rights
Commission in Myanmar to free prisoners. The choice by the Govt of Myanmar is designed at swaying the West to finish sanctions that have
hurt the regime.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 23, 2011
2011-07-23 22:07:02 GKToday
Polio campaign: International experts exalts India
International experts have praised India for having just one case of polio in the
first 6 months of 2011
As per them, India has run very high quality vaccination campaigns
They, however, added that a plan to rid the world of polio by the end of next year
is off track
The report by independent monitors, warned that Pakistan risks becoming the last
global outpost of this brutal disease
Polio also resurfaced in four other countries
There were around 1,000 cases of polio worldwide last year
The virus remains present in Afghanistan, India, Nigeria and Pakistan
In the countries where it has resurfaced there, have been twice as many cases –
162 – as there were in the endemic countries. The experts are also particularly
concerned about new cases in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Chad
GAGAN : Safety System launched by AAI
GPS Aided Geo Augmented Navigation (GAGAN)
The Airports Authority of India, AAI launched the process of implementing a critical
safety system for safe navigation of flights
GAGAN safety system will improve air navigation, not only over the Indian
airspace but also over the airspace over the Indian Ocean region from Southeast
Asia to the African shores
An accord to employ the Ground-Based Augmentation System (GBAS) as a
pilot project at Chennai airport was signed by the AAI and the US Trade
Development Agency recently in New Delhi
India 4 th country in the world to adopt this system
It will augment information for satellite navigation to aircraft flying over Indian
airspace and routes over high seas with high level of accuracy, integrity and
continuity during the entire flight operations – from take-off to landing
Delhi celebrates Indian Broadcast Day July 23, 2011
July 23, 2011: A symposium and cultural programmes are being organized in New
Delhi to mark the Indian Broadcast Day
Government approves two projects for National Highways
Government approved two highway projects
Projects worth over Rs. 2,330 Crore
Cover Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Kerala
Objective: with a view to expediting the infrastructure work in these states
Includes the project for development of 4 laning of 150 km long Chhattisgarh-
Odisha Border – Aurang section on National Highway-6 in Chhattisgarh
This is also aimed at helping reducing the time and cost of travel for traffic,
particularly heavy traffic, plying between the two states
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 15, 2011
2011-09-15 18:09:49 GKToday
Project Unnati
In order to implement UHDP Practice for Mango Cultivation, Coca-Cola India and Jain Irrigation come together under
Project Unnati.
UHDP: Ultra-High Density Plantation
Coca-Cola India and Jain Irrigation declared the commencement of Project Unnati
Unnati to set an exceptional joint venture with farmers to reveal and facilitate implementation of ultra-high density
plantation (UHDP) practice for mango cultivation
Project to persuade sustainable, recent agricultural practices and assist double mango yields.
In the initial stage of the project, 200 sample farms of size b/w 1-3
acres will use the UHDP method for mango cultivation whilst also employing the
advantages of drip irrigation. The process is likely to increase farmer’s income by
escalating yield per acre and also reduce the water used. The initial stage has an
investment spending of more than $2 Mn and will be shared evenly b/w the two
companies. The process will be implemented first with UHDP farming in some
farms in Chittoor and Cudappa districts of Andhra Pradesh, an area famous for the
Totapuri Mangoa
key ingredient in Coca-Cola made mango drink “Maaza”.
The demo farms will be used to showcase and train farmers on the method and
implementation of UHDP practice under a joint capacity building programme
under the support of Jain irrigation and Coca-Cola University.
Figures put forward that demand for packaged mango-based beverages is set to increase constantly over the upcoming years. But, the area
under mango cultivation is not increasing at the same rate. UHDP mango plantation is a feasible solution and can be applied in all
conventional mango growing areas.
Mustafa Abdul-Jalil Delivered his First Public Speech in Libya
Mustafa Abdul-Jalil: The head of Libya’s National Transitional Council, delivered his first public speech in the capital
Tripoli, demarcating his plans for the state. Mustafa Abdul Jalil was Minister of Justice under Colonel Muammar al-
Gaddafi. During the 2011 Libyan civil war, Abdul Jalil was identified as the head of the National Transitional Council.
He stressed the requirement for a new democratic state with a dynamic role for women in New Libya
In his first public speech, Abdul-Jalil affirmed he would not accept any extremist ideology, on the right or the left.
Supreme Court: ‘No one should die of starvation & malnutrition’
SC held that no one in India should die of hunger and
undernourishment and it is the duty of the government to supply food
to the poor.
The peak Court asked all states to identify how much extra food grains
under PDS are essential to meet up the purpose.
A bench of Justices Dalveer Bhandari and Deepak Verma also asked the Centre to
take steps for the computerisation of entire PDS (Public Distribution System) to
stop stealing and corruption.
The bench approved the order while dealing with a PIL filed by Peoples Union for
Civil Liberties (PUCL) complaining about large-scale corruption and abnormality in
www.gktoday.in
Current affairs : July 19, 2011
2011-07-19 17:07:41 GKToday
India, Sri Lanka to jointly find a Solution to the problems related to fishing
communities
India and Sri Lanka to work out a “practical arrangement” to help fishing
communities of both sides to live peacefully
During the last couple of years, several instances reported where fishermen from
both sides have crossed into each others’ territory and have been detained for
doing so
Sri Lanka assured that the well well-being of the detained Indian fishermen was of
paramount concern for it and under no conditions, use of force is reasonable
India, US concur to improve Science & Technology coordination
India-US agreed on improving Science & Technology coordination b/w the two
countries
Cross-cutting areas relating to energy, agriculture, affordable healthcare, nutrition
and monsoon forecasting
Need to work towards making agriculture resilient
Need for further research on forecasting various hazards like cyclones and in this
connection, usage of instrumental spectra aircraft
Sharing of data on issues relating to monsoon and flood and strengthening the
exchange of data
Facilitating exchange of scientists from both the countries by addressing
bottlenecks relating to Visa for S&T professionals
India urged for a Liberal visa regime to ensure seamless issuance of visas for
Indian scientists willing to work in the US
There was general consensus on substantially increasing financial outlay by both
sides
The Indo-US Science and Technology Endowment Fund which is currently
$30 million could have its corpus increased and the current allocation of $ 50
million for both the sides for next 5 years could be enhanced to $ 100 million
Four Indians in ICC’s “All Time Greatest Test team” for Test Cricket
Four Indians found place in the ICC’s ‘All Time Greatest Test team’ for Test Cricket
The players are –
1. Sachin Tendulkar
2. Virender Sehwag
3. Sunil Gavaskar
4. Kapil Dev
‘All Time Greatest Test team’ chosen via an online poll across the world
Fans voted on the International Cricket Council’s official website, to pick the
leading 11 as part of the celebrations to commemorate the 2,000th Test match,
which will be played between England and India at Lord’s from July 21, 2011
Kerala Govt has agreed to set up the State Environmental Impact Assessment
Authority and the State Expert Appraisal Committee.
Centre in dialogue with World Bank and UNDP for a Rs 90 Crore grant for the reestablishment
of the Vembanad Eco System and Rs 10 crore rupees will be
sanctioned immediately for starting the desilting, sewage treatment and pollution
control work in the lake.
In Japan Radioactive strontium found in groundwater
Highly toxic radioactive strontium found in groundwater near the Fukushima
nuclear plant.
First time the substance has been detected in groundwater near the plant’s No:1
and No:2 reactors.
Strontium up to 240 times the legal limit.
Strontium accumulates in bones and can cause bone cancer and leukaemia.
Strontium (Sr) Atomic No: 38 in Periodic Table
Sr is an Alakaline Earth Metal, soft silver-white or yellowish metallic element that is highly reactive chemically.
Turns yellow when exposed to air.
Strontium-90 ( 90 Sr) isotope is present in radioactive fallout and has a half-life of 28.90
years.
of the Institutes, and Chairman, University Grants Commission.
As per Mr. Sibal the bill has the objective to establish an independent mechanism
to accredit the quality of higher education institutions
A National Knowledge Network, is being set up to overcome the deficiency of
faculty
Pains being made to provide equal opportunities to both rural and urban students
India inks TIEA Agreement with Switzerland
India inked an agreement with Switzerland for sharing banking information on
demand
The Agreement likely to come into force by September
Objective : It will assist in sharing banking information of Indians having accounts
in Switzerland
Swiss Parliament had ratified the agreement but as per rules all states of that
country have to ratify it
India’s Tax Information Exchange Agreement (TIEA) with 4 sovereign entities,
namely Bahamas, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands and Isle of Man already
in force
India inked TIEA with Cayman Islands but it is yet to come into force
Zoroastrian New Year ‘Navroz’ celebrated by the Pasi families
‘Nav’ means new and ‘roze’means day
The Parsi families in Mumbai celebrated the Zoroastrian New Year ‘Navroz’
with great ebullience
They thronged the Agiyary and sought blessings for the year ahead
As per to a legend, 3000 years ago Shah Jamshed of the Peshadian dynasty
rose to the throne on the Navroz day
Chief Minister of Kerala: Oommen Chandy
Chief Minister’s Office to go LIVE on Internet
One can Log onto www.keralacm.gov.in any time of the day and see the
live footage of the Kerala Chief Minister’s chamber and Office
Objective:
1. To ensure Transparency
2. All meetings and press conferences and cabinet briefing to be available
live on the site
3. A person wishing to send any information can log on and upload what
they want and the advice would be further be looked
4. An IDEA-BANK named ‘Vision 2030‘ there on the website to invite Ideas
from people
4 cameras have been placed inside office and chamber.
Facility to be extended to other Minister’s office also
In 2004 also when Mr. Chandy was CM, he went for the facility but it
was operational only when he was in his chamber
Nakul Patil, CIDCO Chairman passes away
CIDCO: City and Industrial Development Corporation
CIDCO Chairman and former MLA Nakul Patil passed way
Iken School Eco System in Orissa by Mexus Education
”The Iken School EcoSystem” launched by Mexus Education
Under the The Educate India 2011 programme by Mexus Education
Objective:
1. To present a platform to capitalize on the participation of students in
academics and learning in and beyond the school
2. To deal with the most vital classroom challenge, running different
Intelligence activity of their class at ease in the brief 40 minutes of
their session
3. To build up products that would assist teachers deal with disparity in
aptitude of students while students remain occupied in subject topics
through entertaining media like videos
The Govt also encouraged the initiatives and supported for growing the
corporate
Mexus established across Orissa in less than 3 months
Mexus united across the schooling domain from the oldest missionary
school to upcoming international institutions
Government asked the Uttrakhand Chief Minister to accelerate the execution of
the SABLA and IGMSY (Indira Gandhi Matritva Sahyog Yojana) schemes in the
State
Government has expressed worry over the sluggish speed of execution of these
schemes in the State
SABLA scheme aims at empowerment of adolescent girls
IGMSY aims at improvement in the health and nutrition status of pregnant,
lactating women and infants by promoting suitable practices during pregnancy,
safe delivery and lactation
Several lacunae in the progress of both the schemes have been observed
Ms Rao to take over as India’s Ambassador to USA
Mr Mathai: 1974-batch IFS officer, to assume the office on August 1, 2011
To hold the post for a period of 2 years
A brief about Mr. Mathai’s Career:-
Completed PG studies in Political Science at the University of Poona
Joined the IFS in 1974
Served in Indian embassies in Vienna, Colombo, Washington, Tehran and
Brussels
Joint Secretary in the MoEA in New Delhi between January 1995 to February
1998, headed the division dealing with India’s relations with Bangladesh,
Sri Lanka, Myanmar and Maldives
Served as Indian Ambassador to Israel from February 1998 to June 2001
Indian Ambassador in Qatar from August 2001 to July 2005
Held the post of Deputy High Commissioner of India to the UK in London from
August 2005 to January 2007
Thailand crawfishes out from the UNESCO’s World Heritage Convention
Thailand crawfishes out from the UNESCO’S World Heritage Convention
Reason for the withdrawal:
A Row with Cambodia over a disputed Nine Hundred Year Old temple.
The verdict made since the Convention established to put on its agenda the
Cambodia’s projected management plan for the Preah Vihear temple,
which is the centre of controversy and conflict b/w the two neighboring
countries and that has left 28 people dead in two episodes of fierce
fighting b/w their armies earlier this year
The verdict was proclaimed by Thai delegate at an assembly of the Convention in
Paris
Thailand – along with Cambodia – was one of 21 members of the Convention
selected to serve on the World Heritage Committee
World Heritage Committee assembles annually to determine on the add-ons to the
World Heritage list
Recommendations of the NAC to be incorporated in Land Acquisition Bill
Law Minister of India: Virappa Moily
As per Mr. Moily, the NAC’s (National Advisory Council’s) recommendations on the
land acquisition will be incorporated in the Land Acquisition Bill which is to be
introduced in Monsoon session of Parliament
As per Mr. Moily, once it becomes an Act, it will take care of the ambitions of land
losing people in the country
The NAC chaired by Ms Sonia Gandhi in a letter to the Government, suggested a
checklist of seven parameters which includes provisions for rehabilitation
package that is sensitive to the aspirations of the affected people
A 17-member Parliamentary Monitoring Committee created by Nepal to
administer the Peace Process
A 17-member Parliamentary Monitoring Committee announced by Nepal to
administer the Peace Process
The Constituent Assembly formed the Committee, headed by the Speaker Subash
Chandra Nembang
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: September 29, 2011
2011-09-29 13:09:08 GKToday
Financial tax resisted by UK, proposed by European Commission
Bank shares fell in London following the United Kingdom’s stand to oppose a
financial transaction tax on European Union members proposed by the European
Commission
The Financial Transaction Tax would raise about € 57 bn yearly and would come
into effect at the beginning of 2014
London would be hardest hit by The Financial Transaction Tax as the bulk of
banking transactions in Europe come via London
Kindle Fire tablet computer launched by Amazon
Amazon launched a new tablet computer called the Kindle Fire
The product will rival Apple’s oddly triumphant i-PAD
Bilbao Final Masters, Sao Paulo, Brazil: Ivanchuk shocks Anand
World Champion Viswanathan Anand suffered an unusual loss, going
down to Vassily Ivanchuk of Ukraine in the 3rd round of the
fourth Bilbao Final Masters in Sao Paulo, Brazil
PMEAC: Indian economy likely to grow by 8% in current fiscal
Dr C Rangarajan, Chairman of the Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory
Council held that Indian economy is expected to grow by 8% in the
current fiscal
Dr C. Rangarajan said that since there are some concerns regarding the industrial
production which has led to reconsideration of the growth rate from the previously
expected 8.2%
Indian hockey team Australia tour: Chetri named captain
Goalkeeper Bharat Chetri named captain of the Indian hockey team for
the tour of Australia starting next month
Chetri replaces Rajpal as the skipper
Sandeep Singh and Sardara Singh who were banned by Hockey India for 2 years for charges of indiscipline have also found a place in the
squad
Next Director General of BSF: U. K. Bansal
U.K.Bansal, Senior IPS Officer will be the next Director General of Boder
Security Force
Mr. Bansal to replace Mr. Raman Srivastav, who retires on October 31,
The step will benefit the exports sector
Scheme gets an extension of 3 months from June 30 to September 30th 2011.
The Govt spends yearly about Rs 8,500 crore for re-reimbursing exporters on the
taxes paid on import equivalent content of export products under the 14-year-old
DEPB scheme
Under the DEPB, a Lion’s share of about 60% of the funds goes to exporters in the
chemical and engineering sectors
In MGNREGA scheme implementation Sikkim excels
Despite its geographically little size and small population, Sikkim stand out in
implementation of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee
(MGNREGA) Scheme
About 3/4 of the one lakh rural households of the state have been provided with
the job cards under the scheme so far
The Scheme started in the state five years ago
Rs 84 crore were used up under the scheme previous year while a sum of Rs 118
crore is expected to be spent this year under MGNREGA Scheme
Avg 85 days employment was provided to the beneficiaries last year with 46 per
cent people getting 100 days job
No complaints have been acknowledged on implementation of the MNNREGS in
Sikkim by the Courts so far
Institute of Election Studies launched in Delhi
The EC (Election Commission) launched the India International Institute of
Democracy and Election Management (IIDEM) in New Delhi
A higher resource centre of Training, Research, Learning and an extension for
participatory democracy and election management.
A national and international hub for exchange of good practices in election
management
Inaugurated by the Chief Election Commissioner Dr S Y Quraishi at Nirvachan
Sadan
IIDEM to work for
Increasing voter education
building human resource for a well organized conduct of free and fair elections in
India
building mutually beneficial partnership with other nations
The institute has four components which include:
Training and Capacity Development
Voter Education and Civic Participation
Research, Innovation and Documentation
International Projects and Technical Collaboration
First course of IIDEM will be launched last part of June for the Electoral Commission
of Kenya
Brij Bihari Pandey: The Oldest prisoner of India freed
India’s oldest prisoner, Brij Bihari Pandey (108) freed from the Gorakhpur Jail
He spent 24 years behind bars for committing multiple murders
Bihari (when 84) along with 15 others killed 4 people in Maharajganj district on
“Himayat” launched by the Centre for training of Unemployed
Kashmiri Youth
“Himayat“: A programme launched by the Union ministry of Rural Development in Srinagar for imparting training and placement to over one
Lakh youth from poor families in Jammu and Kashmir
The Programme to be implemented in 5 years
The project to be funded by the Rural Development Ministry’s National Rural Livelihood Mission
Central Government to spend Rs.235 crore per year
Priority to be given to youth who are school and college drop-outs and training will be provided at each of the block headquarters
The private sector institutions such as IL&FS and Don Bosco Technical Institute have been chosen to impart the training to the youths, who
would be selected for the programme on the basis of applications
After a 3 month training, the first batch of 800 youths will be placed with Cafe Coffee Day, Wal-Mart, V-Mart and Bajaj Allianz insurance
The rural development ministry will spend about Rs 23,000 rupees per youth in the programme
Once the trained youths complete their course and take up employment, the ministry will keep track of their progress over the next three
years and, if required, provide them further training
Programme is part of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s vision for creating employment for youths of Jammu and Kashmir, and 1,500
youngsters will complete the training in its first year
Though most girls want employment within the state, many men are ready to work outside Jammu& Kashmir also
Some of the jobs on offer are in cities and towns like Shimla, Jaipur and Chandigarh
Lord Krishna’s birthday celebrated all over India
The festival of “Janmashtami” celebrated across the country
Krishna Janmashtami, also known as Krishnashtami, Saatam
Aatham, Gokulashtami, Ashtami Rohini, Srikrishna Jayanti, Sree
Jayanthi or sometimes merely as Janmashtami, is a Hindu festival
celebrating the birth of Krishna, an avatar of the god Vishnu
Krishna Janmashtami is observed on the Ashtami tithi, the eighth
day of the dark half or Krishna Paksha of the month of Bhadrapada in the Hindu
calendar, when the Rohini Nakshatra is ascendant. The festival always falls within
mid-August to mid-September in the Gregorian calendar
Rasa lila, dramatic enactments of the life of Krishna, are a special feature in
regions of Mathura and Vrindavan, and regions following Vaishnavism in Manipur
While the Rasa lila re-creates the flirtatious aspects of Krishna’s youthful days, the
Dahi Handi celebrate God’s playful and mischievous side, where teams of young
men form human pyramids to reach a high-hanging pot of butter and break it.
This tradition, also known as uriadi, is a major event in Tamil Nadu on
Gokulashtami
Dahi Handi goes Global
Dahi Handi Mandals are going global this Gokul Ashtami
Mumbai celebrated the festival of the year ‘Dahi Handi’
This year the Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation (MTDC)
facilitated the participation of the famed Castellers da Vilafranca
Group from Spain known for forming human pyramids in Europe
Mumbai’s Govinda groups and the famous Castellers compete on the
streets to form the highest human pyramid
In Spain, the formation of human pyramids is a tradition during the harvest
season, while in Mumbai the Dahi Handi pyramids celebrate Lord Krishna’s
childhood antics
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 24, 2011
2011-09-24 12:09:38 GKToday
Perfomax”: Composite herbal formulation by DRDO
DRDO launched a composite herbal formulation “Perfomax” which assists in
ameliorating physical and mental performance at Higher Altitudes and Hypoxic
Conditions
The formulation is rich in antioxidants and other bioactive compounds and will
assist better the performance of defence people working at elevated altitudes
The new herbal solution helps enhance the performance of brain, heart, kidney and lungs and also improves blood circulation
Shourya missile successfully Test Fired by INDIA
India effectively test-fired hypersonic missile – Shourya
The nuclear able missile was test fired from the launch complex of
Integrated Test Range at Chandipore near Balasore off Odisha coast
The hypersonic missile can bear usual warheads up to 1 tonne and can fly at 6-7
times the speed of sound at low altitudes
It is the land-variant of underwater-launched missile K-15 being fitted
into nuclear-powered submarine Arihant. K-15 is already under
production
It is the second developmental trial of the missile. Shourya was earlier launched
successfully on November 12, 2008
The missile will be inducted into the Indian Army soon
The missile’s manoeuvrability makes it less susceptible to the present-day antimissile
defence systems
“Martyr of Peace” conferred on Burhanuddin Rabbani
Title “Martyr of Peace” posthumously conferred on Burhanuddin
Rabbani , Former Afghan President and the High Peace Council chief
Afghan President Hamid Karzai declared the same at the funeral
ceremony of Burhanuddin Rabbani
Prof. Rabbani, President of Afghanistan from 1992 to 1996, was killed by a suicide bomber
“Act now and act together: IMF
Christine Lagarde, IMF chief called for nations to “act now and act
together” to keep on the path to economic recovery
Ms Lagarde was giving speech following one more week of instability on the
world’s share markets
Over the trading loss, UBS Chief resigns
India-Slovenia sign 3 agreements
India and Slovenia signed 3 agreements.
One on cooperation in the field of Education, Science and
Technology.
The other two are shared promotion and protection of
investments including an MoU between BIS (Bureau of Indian
Standards) and Slovenian Institute for Standards.
The agreements were signed after the delegation level talks b/w PM Dr M. Singh
and his Slovenian counterpart Borut Pahor in New Delhi.
In the previous 5 years, the bilateral trade amid India and Slovenia has quadrupled
to €245 million
India seeks admission in Central and SE-European markets via the European
nation.
Mr Pahor to travel to Agra and then to Bangalore tol visit the IIS (Indian Institute of
Science), Infosys, Biocon and Narayana Hrudayalaya.
Slovenia, a part of the former Yugoslavia, announced Independence in 1991.
It was recognised by India in May 1992.
Agriculture credit flow of Government goes past target by 14%
Agriculture credit flows surpassed its target by about 14% to over Rs 4,26,000
Crore in last financial year.
Target of agricultural credit disbursal at Rs 3,75,000 Crore during 2010-11.
Target for the current financial year fixed at Rs 4,75,000 Crore.
Banks asked to step up direct lending, particularly to small and marginal farmers.
GOI providing crop loans at concessional interest rates since 2006-07.
A Voluntary Code of Conduct adopted by more than 1,500 companies in
private sector
Above 1,500 companies in the private sector adopted a voluntary code of conduct
for implementation of affirmative action.
Disclosed by the industry associations during the Review Meeting of the
Coordination Committee on Affirmative Action in the Private Sector, chaired by
TKA Nair (Principal Secretary to Prime Minister) in New Delhi.
Under the Programme 1,12,702 persons have benefited so far.
The action has four major points (4Es):-
Employability
Education
Entrepreneurship Development
Employment
FICCI and ASSOCHAM appointed Ombudsman to monitor the progress, CII in the
process of doing so.
For implementation of the 4E Programme:
CII adopted district of Nawashahar in Punjab and Cooch Behar in West Bengal
FICCI adopted Sonbhadra in UP
Focus: Skill improvement and livelihood support for deprived population in
these districts.
The Industry Associations also supporting Mid Day Meal programmes and
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 1, 2011
2011-09-01 18:09:20 GKToday
$ 230 Million given by the British Royal Air Force to Central Bank in Libya
About $ 230 Million dollars worth Cash delivered by the British Royal Air Force to
the Central Bank in Libya in Benghazi
This newly-minted stock is part of bigger consignment which is being printed in
Britain
The delivery was however halted in the beginning of the crisis to due to a possible
danger of money being controlled by Col. Gaddafi’s men
Elimination of Plan & Non-Plan distinction in Budget proposed by the
Expert Committee
Elimination of plan and non plan distinction in the Budget has been proposed by
the Expert Committee set up by the Planning Commission
As per Dr. C. Rangarajan: Shift in budeting approach is necessary to achieve the
coveted targets
As per Dr Rajan, the Chairman of Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council, this
will further assure sound and well timed execution and monitoring of the centrally
sponsored programmes
The Committee asked for adopting a holistic view on expenditure and this will
need changes in organisational structure besides appropriate interventions in HRD
and IT
The plan panel to hold consultations with various Central Ministries as well as the
State Governments for taking their inputs to make certain that the coveted aim as
advocated by the Committee are accomplished
The novel approach recommended by the Committee to make certain improved
deliverance of services principally in the fields of health, education and
infrastructure development
The Committee also advocated that PPP (Public-Private-Partnership) of a Ministry
or Department should be treated as a Capital Expenditure
24-hours Public Grievance Redressel Cell in Kerala Chief Minister’s Office
commences
IT enabled 24×7 Public Grievance Redressel Cell in Kerala CM Oommen
Chandy’s Office began functioning
Objective: To make certain speed and transparency in administration in the Chief
Minister Office
People can lodge complaints from anywhere in the world, anytime all through the
week
The centre can be accessed on
’1076′ toll free number for BSNL customers
Other mobile service holders need to dial 1800425
No Call to be left un-acknowledged
Industry Minister.
Minimum Vote Limit raised from 6% to 8% by ECI
ECI (Election Commission of India) increased the cap of min. votes a political party must get in Election in order to obtain
the position of a State party or uphold it ahead.
The new min limit is 8% of total valid votes polled in State Assembly or Lok Sabha polls. Previously, the limit was 6%. In
addition, the party ought to have returned not less than two members to the Legislative Assembly in case of Assembly
polls or not less than one member in Parliament from the State in case of Lok Sabha elections.
The ECI amended its Election Symbols reservations and allotment order 1968 in order to make these changes and
issued a new order: the Election Symbol reservations and allotment amendment order 2011.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs July 13, 2011
2011-07-13 14:07:53 GKToday
Target of generating 1 Lakh MW Electricity in 12th year plan
The Power Ministry set a target of generating 1 Lakh MW (Mega Watt)
electricity in the 12th year plan
As per The Union Minister of Power Sushil Kumar Shinde:
1. The total installed capacity in the country is about 1,78,000 MW, out of
which 38,000 mega watt is the capacity addition in the current Plan
2. 12,000 mega watt capacity addition work was carried out in the year 2010-
11 which is ever the highest addition in any previous plan
3. The average energy shortage in the peak hour has reduced to 8% from the
earlier shortage of 24%
Empowered Group of Ministers (EGoM) approves draft of Food Security Bill
Empowered Group of Ministers, EGoM approved the draft Food Security Bill
The Bill provides highly subsidized wheat and rice to the poor as a matter of legal
right
The Ministers’ panel headed by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee cleared the
flagship proposal of the UPA government which will provide food grains at a cheap
rate to 75% of the rural population and 50%
Thus 68% of the country’s total population will have the food security
A quantity of 7 kg per month per person will be given to the BPL (Below Poverty
Line) people @3 Rupees per kg for rice and @2 Rupees per kg for wheat
Anti-Dumping Duty on import of Chemicals
Anti-Dumping Duty on import of a chemicals used in industrial cleaning processes and
ceramics manufacture has been imposed by the Government
Reason:
- To protect domestic players from cheap Chinese shipments
Restrictive duty of up to $ 0.556 per Kg on the import of ‘Sodium Tripoly
Phosphate’ for a period of 5 years
Directorate General of Anti-Dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD): A nodal
agency under the Commerce Ministry
DGAD after an investigation concluded in its probe that the domestic industry had
suffered a material injury on account of dumping of the product by China
Anti-dumping duty has already been imposed on imports of fabric, yarn, nylon
tyre cord and several other chemicals
Government to invest $1 billion on internal security
Government will be investing around $1 billon on the internal security
modernizing programmes
Security forces account for around 60-70% of the overall procurements of
equipment and solutions for security
The abuse of official position and possessing disproportionate assets by them are
also being investigated
Japan PM Naoto Kan Resigns
Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan has announced his resignation
Thus the next PM for Japan would be the 6 th one in last 5 years
Mr Kan said that as promised on 2 June, he is resigning as the leader of
the DPJ. He said, once the new leader is selected, he will also resign as
the Prime Minister
Kan’s decision to stand down was widely expected, in the midst of
falling approval ratings and party infighting
No case pending against Indian student of Tri Valley University: Sibal
The Government announced that there is no more case pending against any
Indian student who studied in the Tri Valley University in USA
India had already made it very clear to the US authorities that any inhuman
treatment to Students would be unacceptable
1800 Students were affected after the university was shut down in January 2011
In the case of Tri-Valley university, the Government interfered via diplomatic and
political channels to assure the safety of the Indian students
Indian Mission and Consulates in the US are on a regular basis meeting the
affected Students and providing all possible assistance to them
India has already conveyed to the US government that Indian students should be
given sufficient Time and opportunity to transfer to other universities or return to
India honorably
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: September 2, 2011
2011-09-02 18:09:12 GKToday
Efforts by ITBP to increase infrastructure and logistics at Sino-Indian
border
Efforts are on by The Indo Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) force to increase its
infrastructure and logistics at the Sino-Indian border.
Information received about development of infrastructure by China on its side
Step taken by the Government to strengthen border management with a focus on
security
Chhattisgarh may become 6 th state of the country to implement citizen’s
charter
Chhattisgarh may become the 6 th state in the country to implement the citizens’
charter.
All those governmental services meant for the common people on a regular basis
come under its purview
The draft bill is named Public Service Guarantee bill
According to the government this bill will reduce corruption and difficulties faced
by the common man while availing certain services
Exercise of approving annual plans should be dispensed by Planning
Commission : C Rangarajan
According to an expert committee headed by Chairman of the Prime Minister’s
Economic Advisory Council C Rangarajan, Planning Commission should dispense
with the exercise of approving annual Plans of states
The committee recommended Planning Commission to be responsible for
formulation of the Five-Year Plan and the task of firming up annual budgets should
be assigned to the Finance Ministry
It suggested removal of planned and non-planned distinction in the Budget and all
public expenditure should be split into capital and revenue expenditure.
According to the panel, shift in budgeting approach is needed to ensure proper
and timely implementation and monitoring of the centrally sponsored programs
and other schemes
The new approach advocated by the Committee will ensure better delivery of
services particularly in the areas of health, education and infrastructure
development.
The Committee was constituted by the government to suggest steps to improve
management of the public expenditure
Violation of FEMA by Companies involved in 2G Scam: Enforcement Directorate to SC
IT
Pharma
Banking and Finance modernization
Precision Engineering
Nano Technology
Political Parties’ Tax Return details to be provided by the IT Department
Under the RTI Act, the Income Tax Department to provide full details of tax
returns of political parties
This came after the CIC (Central Information Commission) issued it orders in this
regard
Thus a step to bring in transparency in the funding of parties
Earlier such information was restricted by the IT Dept. citing the section of the
Income Tax Act, which allowed denial of any such information.
Chief Election Commissioner S Y Qureshi.
The general public will now be able to obtain the details of income, donations and
expenditure by all the political parties, which file their income tax returns.
Hi-tech shelters for high altitudes handed over by DRDO to Indian Army
DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organization) handed over hi-tech
shelters to the Indian Army for use at high altitudes
These Shelters designed and developed by DRDO are Integrated Thermally
Regulated Shelters
They will provide protection to the soldiers against extreme climatic condition of
the Himalayan regions
Equipped with integrated air monitoring systems bio digesters and temperature
regulators.
Shelter design is modular and all the services like electrical, plumbing and water
supply, sewage disposal, kerosene gensets and solar power are well integrated
Shelters have been designed to withstand seismic activities upto a level of zone 5
and sub-zero temperature upto minus 35 degree Celsius.
Scientific Advisor to the Defence Minister : Dr V K Saraswat committed the
shelters to the HQ 14 Corps at a function in Leh, Ladakh.
Germany restates its plea to India to sign the CTBT
Germany restates plea to India to sign the CTBT
Germany said that it would support India’s membership of the Nuclear Suppliers
Group (NSG)
Thomas Matussek: German Ambassador
In ongoing Kharif season area under paddy slightly higher so far than last
year
In the ongoing Kharif season the area under Paddy is slightly higher so far than
last year
Product
Sown Area this
Year
Sown Area in previous
Year
Rice 10.35 10.32
Cotton 21.65 15.42
Sugarcane 50.94 48.71
Oilseeds 3.47 3.00
Pulses 2.86 2.36
Values: Lakh Hectares
Leader of the Opposition Sushma Swaraj raised the issue of non-inclusion of Prime
Minister under the Lokpal
The Lokpal to have a Chairman with 8 members to assist him
The post of Prime Minister and Senior Judiciary kept out of the ambit of the Bill
Bill to now go to the Parliamentary Standing Committee for comprehensive
discussions
Panama flagged vessel MV RAK CARRIER sinks off Mumbai coast
A Panama flagged vessel MV RAK CARRIER sunk 20 nautical miles off the Mumbai
coast
Following the distress signal, Navy and Coast Guard promptly swung into action
and saved the lives of all the 30 crew members
Samudra Prahari , Indian Coast Guard’s oil pollution response vessel has been
asked to remain in the area and monitor any likely oil spill
In order to identify water resources in Country, `
140 Crore invested by Dept. of Science & Technology
Rs. 140 Crore rupees invested by the Department of Science & Technology on a
project to identify Water resources in the country from which unusable water will
be extracted and made drinkable
Centre to identify 25 clusters in the country where there are various kinds of
challenges in providing drinking water including contamination
Department also looking for a Company that will be able to make water available
at 20 Paise per litre
Centre plans Economic Census
Centre planning to conduct the 6 th Economic Census
Census will be in collaboration with the States and Union Territories in 2012
Cover all enterprises engaged in various economic activities in both organised and
unorganised sectors of the economy
The information collected, would provide a framework for follow up action for
planning and development, especially for the unorganised sector of the economy
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : November 1, 2011
2011-11-01 16:11:29 GKToday
West Bengal moots Four-tier plan to upgrade health infrastructure
The West Bengal Government has mooted a four-tier plan to upgrade the health infrastructure in the state while initiating formulation of a
policy to invite private participation in the sector.
Magma wins Spotlight Gold Award (US) for Communication excellence
Magma Fincorp, a leading asset finance company, has won the Spotlight Gold Award 2011 at the Global Communications Excellence
Competition in the US.
Haryana refutes reports about Maruti shifting to Gujarat
Haryana Government denied that Maruti Udyog Limited (MUL) was shifting from Haryana to Gujarat and strongly criticised the false
statements of opposition parties made in this regard.
World Cup Kabaddi Opens at Bathinda
Second Pearls World Cup Kabaddi started at Bathinda as 14 countries for men section and four countries in women section upped their ante
to put their claim on Rs 4.11 crore prize money kitty.
India s largest Diabetes awareness campaign launched in Mumbai
India s largest campaign on diabetes awarness, Women for Diabetes Care , an initiative under the aegis of Abbott Diabetes Blue Fortnight
(ADBF) 2011, was launched in Mumbai. The campaign focuses on women s role in stemming the tide of the disease.
Chhattisgarh celebrates Rajyotsav 2011
Chhattisgarh begins its 11th formation day celebrations — Rajyotsav-2011.
Governor Shekhar Dutt started the five-day extravaganza later this evening at the Government Science College Ground.
Twenty-one personalities and social organisations have been selected for awards to be conferred with during the valedictory function to be
graced by Bharatiya Janata Party leader and former central minister Murli Manohar Joshi.
Odisha imposes fishing ban in Gahirmatha sanctuary for turtle mass
nesting
Orissa Government imposed a seven month long ban on fishing along the 20 km stretch of Dhamra-Barunei mouth within Gahirmatha
marine sanctuary in a bid to protect the endangered Olive Ridley turtles who were spotted in the mid sea.
Coal India celebrates 37th Foundation Day
Public sector Coal India Limited(CIL) celebrated its 37th Foundation day.
Savio Medeira is new Indian football coach
Savio Medeira was officially appointed as the head coach of the Indian football team, till May next year, by the AIFF.
Haryana sets up Mandi Vikas Kosh
Haryana State Agricultural Marketing Board has set up a Mandi Vikas Kosh for maintenance of the mandis in the state on the occasion of
Haryana Day on November 1.
Under the Mandi Vikas Kosh, an annual amount of Rs 10 lakh would be given to A Class Mandis, Rs five lakh and Rs three lakh to B and C
Class Mandis respectively.
www.gktoday.in
Current affairs : August 20, 2011
2011-08-20 10:08:26 GKToday
5 DNA Laboratories planned by the Zoological Survey of India
Union Ministry of Environment & Forests has given its nod to Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) to establish 5 DNA laboratories
The 5 places where DNA test centers will be established are:
1. Dehradun
2. Chennai
3. Kolkata
4. Hyderabad
5. Pune
Objective: Restraining wildlife poachers
In order to keep a check on poaching of animals listed under Wildlife Protection Act, it will carry out the DNA test of these species
It will assist the wildlife experts in the investigation of dead animals and body parts smuggled to various countries for therapeutic and spiritual
purposes
It will aid in tracing out that whether the dead animal found was being poached or killed by another animal
It will also assist to check the series of development in animal genes and the evolution of animals
Usually, smugglers get bail from the court due to lack of evidence as wildlife authorities are not able to produce solid proof on the genetic
code of the animals
At Present, facilities for DNA test of wildlife and aquatic animals are available only at Hyderabad
Indian Golf Team won Bronze in Nomura Cup in Fiji
Nomura Cup: Golf
An amateur Indian golf team won bronze in a team event at the 48-year old Nomura Cup in Fiji
18 Countries participated
The Indians edged past defending champions Korea on the final day
Australia and New Zealand won gold and silver
Prof. Kiran Seth gets Rajiv Gandhi Sadhbhavana Award
Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh presented the Rajiv Gandhi Sadhbhavana
Award to the founder of SPIC MACAY (Society for Promotion of Indian
Classical Music And Culture
Amongst Youth) - Prof. Kiran Seth.
The award was given for the Soceity’s outstanding contribution in the field.
Rajiv Gandhi Manav Seva Award-2010 Announced
Rajiv Gandhi Manav Seva Award for the year 2010 announced
Following 3 individuals chosen for conferment of the prestigious award
1. Smt. Mira Kagti, Assam- she has established Shishu Sarothi in 1987 for providing education, rehabilitation and training services
to the children suffering from Cerebral Palsy and persons with disability. At present her Institute caters to around 800 children
and their families to cope with and manage their children`s special needs.
2. Dr. S.A. Thasleem Sulthana, Andhara Pradesh-She is doing service to the orphaned and mentally handicapped children, and
working for the welfare, rehabilitation of mentally retarted, hearing impaired, visually challenged and physically challenged
children.
3. Dr.Mallika Nadda, Himachal Pradesh-She is a leading social activist in Himachal Pradesh. She founded Chetna, at Bilaspur a
Mechanisms set up to prevent imports for Chinese products
Government to establish various institutionalized mechanisms in order to avoid
imports of Chinese products
Micro and small enterprises in India are unjustly affected by the Chinese products
Government has referred the concerns of the Small Scale Industries Association on
the issue of imports of Chinese products to the Director General of Anti Dumping
and allied duties for examination
10 MP districts to implement the “Sakshar Bharat Yojna”
“Sakshar Bharat Yojna” is being carried out in 10 districts in MP in the initial phase
to eliminate illiteracy
Objective: To boost literacy rate to 80% in the particular 10 districts
Via this scheme, efforts are being made to lessen the gap b/w male and female
literacy up to 10%
The 10 districts are: Betul, Datia, Jhabua, Katni, Khargone, Mandla, Mandsaur,
Morena, Sheopur and Tikamgarh
PM Dr. Manmohan Singh and his wife Ms Gursharan Kaur pledge to donate
eyes
On the occasion of the “National Eye Donation Day”, Prime Minister Manmohan
Singh and his wife Gursharan Kaur have pledged to donate their eyes by signing
the pledge form
As per the Doctors, of over 4.5 million visually challenged persons in India, nearly
three million can gain their sight through cornea transplant
Restore of vision among the corneally-blind can happen via the Eye donation
More than 400 organisations are registered with Eye Bank Association of India
These Organizations are airing consciousness about eye donation and alleviating
eye donation
A Toll Free number 1919 has been furnished by BSNL and MTNL in India to ease
access to the nearby eye bank
Yahoo fires its CEO, Ms Carol Bartz
Mr. Roy Bostock, Yahoo’s Chairman, fired the Yahoo’s CEO Carol Bartz
Due to her dismal performance, the decision was taken over by the Yahoo board
Yahoo’s CFO Timothy Morse took over as interim CEOw
Ms Bartz, was made CEO in 2009 to replace co-founder and then CEO Jerry Yang after he resigned in 2008
Her term however botched to bring in a large amount course and success for Yahoo in the last few years
Revenue and earnings began to slip for Yahoo
Yahoo’s brand also become fuzzy as Ms Bartz announced a swing towards being a digital media leader with original content in early 2011
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 21, 2011
2011-06-24 08:06:38 GKToday
Cancellation of flights due to Ash Clouds in Australia
The Chilean ash clouds returned to Australia
Forced cancellation of flights
The clouds created by the eruption of the
Puyehue volcano
high in the Andes
As per the Airservices Australia the ash cloud is denser and larger than that which
caused widespread disruption to flights last week
Talks regarding DTAA with Mauritius suspended for sometime but to be
reviewed again
DTAA: Double Tax Avoidance Agreement (DTAA)
The talks had been suspended for sometime but they are being revived again.
At present, under the DTA, investments from Mauritius are exempted from tax in
India
As a result of it a large amount of FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) as also
investment in the stock market come through companies registered in Mauritius
India has been receiving a revenue loss of over Rs 60 crore yearly year as a Result
of DTAA
In Asian trade Oil mixed
Oil mixed in the Asian trade as persistent insecurity over Greece’s debt crisis
hardened support from a recoil in US stocks
New York’s main contract Light Sweet Crude rose 21 cents to 93.47 dollar a barrel,
while Brent North Sea crude eased eight cents to 111.61 dollar
Abyei Region, Sudan controversy: Finally an Agreement reached
Negotiators for North and South Sudan reached a landmark agreement regarding
the future of the disputed Oil-Rich region of Abyei
The accord was signed in the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa
The Agreement calls for:-
Complete demilitarization of the region
Deployment of Ethiopian peacekeepers
To establish a council to oversee security in Abyei
The council to comprise two members from both sides (North and South Sudan)
along with a representative from the African Union
The Agreement clears the way for the return of tens of thousands of displaced
persons and establishes a basis for talks on Abyei’s final status to be held after the
south secedes on July 9, 2011
All-party meeting on Women’s Reservation Bill convened by the Lok Sabha
Speaker
Ms. Meira Kumar: The Lok Sabha Speaker
She convened an all-party meeting in New Delhi to discuss Women’s Reservation
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: October 6, 2011
2011-10-06 13:10:01 GKToday
Himachal Pradesh: Largest Ever Water Supply Scheme Inaugurated
In Himachal Pradesh largest ever water supply scheme constructed at a cost of Rs 70 Crore was inaugurated in Kangehan area of Kangra
district. The scheme to profit a populace of 1,31,000.
Priority given to supply safe drinking water to the inhabitants by the State Govt and all the labors are being made to build fresh water supply
schemes in the outmost areas of the State, in addition to growing the present ones.
PSLV C18 to put 4 satellites in orbit
PSLV C18 to be lift-off from the spaceport at Sriharikota at 11 a.m. on October 12,
2011. The rocket will put 4 satellites in the orbit. The 4 Satellites are: -
1. Megha-Tropiques, built by India and France to recognize global tropical weather
and climate
2. SRM Sat, built by the students of SRM University, Chennai
3. Jugnu, a satellite integrated by students of IIT, Kanpur
4. VesselSat from Luxembourg
Poor quality of students entering IITs: Murthy
Former Infosys chairman N.R. Narayana Murthy voiced his unhappiness over the
caliber of engineers that pass out of the IITs. He stressed for a need to revamp the
selection criterion for Students looking for ticket in the prominent technology
institutions.
He held that the quality of students entering Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs)
has dropped over the years owing to the coaching classes that train engineering
aspirants and majority of the Students performed weakly at jobs and global
institutions of higher education.
Apple co-founder Steve Jobs dies at 56
The former CEO and co-founder of Apple, Steve Jobs (56) passed away.
He was suffering from pancreatic cancer for quite a few years.
Padma Shree Dr Mathoor Krishnamurti passes away
Dr. Mathoor Krishnamurti, renowned author and a devout
Gandhian passed away. He received more than 20 awards
in his native country including the Padma Shri, the fourth
highest award for a civilian for his role of a guardian of Indian tradition and culture
and Gandhian principles.
He was also India’s unofficial cultural ambassador in London for a long time. He
was the Director of Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bangalore. He also established
London centre of Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan.
He was actively involved in various programmes in propagating Indian thoughts
and values and authored a number of books.
Swedish poet Tomas Transtromer, wins Nobel Literature Prize
1. Dr Mahan Mj (Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda University, Howrah)
2. Dr Palash Sarkar (Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata)
Medical Sciences
1. Dr Kithiganahalli Narayanaswamy Balaji (Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore)
Physical Sciences
1. Dr Shiraz Minwalla (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai)
The SSB Prize for Science & Tech. was first awarded in the year 1958
SSB for Science & Tech. is regarded as the country’s highest award in science and it is named after the founder director of CSIR, Shanti
Swarup Bhatnagar
Gven to a Scientist up to 45 years of age and has a prize of Rs 5 Lakh
World Boxing Championship commences Baku, Azerbaijan
The World Boxing Championship in Baku, Azerbaijan
More than 650 boxers from 120 countries to participate in the event
It is one of the biggest World Championships, also from here the initial
batch of Olympic qualifiers will be identified
Sunken World War II Merchant Ship “S. S. Gairsoppa” found off the coast
of Britain, £155m treasure on board
S. S. Gairsoppa: A sunken World War II merchant ship located off the coast of
Britain
The British merchant ship was torpedoed by a German U-boat while carrying 200
tons of silver meant for funding the British war effort
S. S. Gairsoppa was located at a depth of about 4,700 m in the North Atlantic
Around £155m treasure on board
Under a deal with Britain, the salvage firm will retain 80% of the silver’s value and
the rest 20% will be returned to the British Govt
Dev Anand to be awarded National Kishore Kumar Award
Dev Anand: Evergreen actor and director of Bollywood to be awarded
the Madhya Pradesh Government’s National Kishore Kumar Award for
the year 2010-11
Mr. Rajesh Roshan to be awarded the National Lata Mangeshkar Award
Both the awards carry an amount of Rs 2,00,000 and a plaque
Tomas Transtromer , a Swedish poet won the 2011 Nobel Prize in
Literature. His phantasmagorical works about the mysteries of the
human mind won the Nobel.
Indian & Bangladesh Armies to participate in joint exercise
A team of Indian army will visit Bangladesh next week to take part in joint
exercise with the Bangladesh army. The exercise will begin on October 9, 2011 in
Sylhet and will finish on October 22, 2011.
The squad level exercise in Sylhet is part of the labours to set up friendliness and
joint cooperation b/w the armies of the two adjacent nations. In 2010, a 23
member team of the Bangladesh army had taken part in joint exercises with
Indian army at Jorhat.
Scientists claim that Comet: Hartley 2 contains water like Earth
Scientists claim that Comet ‘Hartley 2′ comprises water like that found on Earth,
than all the comets known.
Scientists studied the comet using the Herschel space telescope with an aim to
determine the portion of deuterium, an uncommon sort of hydrogen, there in the
comet’s water.
The findings published in the “Nature”, clues at the thought that a great deal of
the Earth’s water might have originally come from a comet’s impact.
India and Indonesia launch CECA negotiations
India and Indonesia set up the negotiations for CECA (Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement). CECA to envelop economic
cooperation, trade in goods and services and investment.
The trip by Union Commerce and Industry Minister Mr. A. Sharma at the Indonesia-India Biennial Trade Ministers’ Forum (BTMF) in Jakarta
takes up importance owing to the fact that India would be taking part in ASEAN and East Asia summits next month at Bali under the
chairmanship of Indonesia.
Both Govt also settled to set up a working group on trade and investment forum and an additional working group on recognition and removal
of trade barriers. Mentioning that India is not free from Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD), Indonesia carries on to inflict ban on import of Indian
buffalo meat. India’s argument is India has FMD-free zones. Currently, India exports buffalo meat to more than 60 countries, including
Malaysia, the Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Germany, the UAE, Russia and Jordan.
Likewise, delays are faced by the Indian pharmaceutical companies in drug registration and owing to few regulations viz. those needing
foreign drug registration holders to set up a production facility in Indonesia within 2 years of registration and an FDI cap of 70%, which
restrains Indian exports of pharmaceuticals and Indian investment in the pharmaceutical sector. The prestigious “India Show” will be held by
India in Jakarta on March 6, 2012.
Pan, Supari, etc. 774 779 778 783
Fuel & Light 645 654 644 653
Clothing, Bedding &
572 580 576 585
Footwear
Miscellaneous 552 560 549 557
1. The CPI – AL/RL for August, 2011 will be released on 20th September, 2011
West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee was unanimously re-elected the national chairperson of the All India Trinamool Congress at an
organisational poll.
Jeevesh Nandan, new CEO of Noida
Uttar Pradesh government posted Jeevesh Nandan as new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Noida. He will take charge from Mohinder
Singh.
India welcomes agreement among Nepal poltical parties
India welcomes the seven-point agreement reached among the political parties in Nepal to take the integration and rehabilitation of the Maoist
combatants to its logical conclusion.
Nepal has been facing political instability since the end of the 10-year conflict in 2006 followed by the abolition of monarchy in 2008.
The constituent assembly has been extended three times after failing to reach a consensus on a Constitution.
Under the deal reached recently, the parties agreed to stick with a November 30 deadline for completing the Constitution. The deal also
settled the status of 19,000 rebel fighters, who had been confined to camps since the end of the conflict.
National Innovation Council (NIC) plans to establish $1 bn fund
The National Innovation Council plans to create a one billion dollars fund to build an ecosystem for innovation for the benefit of 20-odd local
industrial clusters identified by the council in collaboration with industry chambers.
NIC Head Mr Sam Pitroda, who is also Adviser to the Prime Minister on Public Information, Infrastructure and Innovations
disclosed this in a seminar.
India to host SAFF Cup in Delhi
Defending champions India will host the 10th SAFF (South Asia Football Federation) Cup football championship in New Delhi from December
2 to 11, 2011.
India have won the title for a record five times after qualifying for the final on seven occasions, and despite being ranked lower than rivals
Bangladesh and Nepal. This time the championships will be held at the World class Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium which is now being developed
as a football hub as part of the legacy plan of the ministry of sports.
The tournament held biennially includes the teams from Pakistan, Bangladesh, Maldives, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, Nepal, Bhutan and
India. These 8 teams will be the eight teams vying for honours in the competition, which India is staging for only the second time.
India had hosted the fourth edition of the tournament in Margao in 1999 when it won the cup.
Pakistan gives India MFN status
Pakistan has granted the “Most Favoured Nation” (MFN) status to India, reciprocating a 15-year-old gesture.
India had given MFN status to Pakistan in 1996.
Pakistan also agreed to double bilateral trade from $2.5 billion to around $5 billion.
Google India offers free website to small, medium businesses
Google India has launched a new initiative, “India Get Your Business Online” to provide a free website, personalised domain and hosting to
small and medium businesses (SMB) across the country, in partnership with US-based hosting firm HostGator.
India close to eliminating syphilis
National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO) has said that India is close to eradicating syphilis, one of the most common sexually transmitted
infections (STIs).
Entire process to be completed by the end of the current fiscal year
The Results concerning to the identification of poor household will be utilized in
the 12 th five year plan
The Census being conducted with the cooperation of various State
Governments
Entire practice to assist developing targets to be covered under a range of
flagship programmes viz. MG NAREGA, Indira Awas Yojna etc.
The Census to cost around Rs 3,800 Crore
Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, Office of the Registrar
General of India and Census Commissioner-India and Ministry of Home Affairs
are associated with this work
Australian, Michael Jack Nobbs appointed as the new coach of Indian
Men’s hockey team
Australian Michael Jack Nobbs appointed the new coach of the Indian
men’s Hockey
Appointed for an exceptional 5-year period
The 4 th Foreign coach to take up the responsibility of revitalizing Indian
hockey
57-year-old Nobbs, succeeds Spaniard Jose Brasa, takes over charge
immediately
Nobbs’ contract till the Olympics-2016 at Rio de Janeiro
Maharashtra’s State bird
Yellow-footed green pigeon to stay as the State bird of Maharashtra
State Wildlife Board turned down BNHS-The Bombay Natural History Society’s
(an NGO) suggestion to give the forest owlet the desirable status
Since the forest owlet is very rarely found, the State Wildlife Board decided
that it cannot be declared the State bird
The scientists held that 19 States have State birds that are rare, unique and
a threatened species, like-
White-winged wood duck in Assam
Blood pheasant in Sikkim
Black-necked crane in Jammu and Kashmir
e-challan system for traffic violations launched in Chennai
Chief Minister Jayalalithaa inaugurated the electronic challan system for
booking on the spot traffic violation cases and solar-powered portable traffic
signal system in the Chennai
world body to the National Transition Council (NTC)
India positioned 8 th in WSF Men’s World Team Squash Championship
India finished eighth in the WSF Men’s World Team Squash Championship held at
Paderborn,Germany
India lost 0-2 to the United States in the classification match for the seventh place
National champion Sourav Ghosal lost the first singles to Julian Illingworth, while
Mahesh Mangaonkar lost the second singles to Todd Harrity
Egypt retained its title after defeating England 2-1 in the final played at the
Ahorn-Sportpark
It was 23 rd World Squash Federation event, hosted by Germany for the first time,
participated by a record 32 nations and more than 120 athletes
Dr Baburam Bhattarai wins Nepal’s Prime Minister Election
UCPN (maoist) party Vice Chairman Dr. Baburam Bhattarai elected as
the Prime Minister
Dr. Baburam defeated his rival Ram Chandra Poudel from Nepali
Congress
Dr. Bhattarai was supported by the Samyukta Loktantrik Madhesi
Morcha an alliance of five Madhes-based parties
Samyukta Loktantantrik madhesi Morcha is an alliance of five parties that
supported Bhattarai and the decision came after a four point deal was signed
between the Alliance & the Maoists.
ICAR working on scheme to increase Agriculture productivity
ICAR- country’s premier agri-research body, is working on a scheme
to increase agricultural productivity by providing exact information to
farmers on the type of crops they should grow, fertiliser and water
requirements through the use of global positioning system (GPS)
technology
Jainpur in Meerut and Matiala in Ghaziabad are the two villages of
Western Uttar Pradesh where the initiative is being implemented by
the Project Directorate for Farming System Research (PDFSR), an institute of ICAR
in Meerut.
According to PDFSR India’s agricultural land is shrinking rapidly so there is a need
to conserve and utilise the natural resources for maximum productivity by using
appropriate techniques of farming system
ICAR developed an integrated farming system, in this system rice cultivation is
integrated with pisciculture and poultry farming, which increases the productivity
by up to four times.
Latest ‘James Bond’ movie named ‘Skyfall’
The latest movie of “James Bond” franchise has been titled “Skyfall”.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs – July 8, 2011
2011-07-08 15:07:17 GKToday
‘News of the World’ Shut down
‘News of the World’: A British tabloid
The tabloid shuts after 168 years of print following bedlam over phone
hacking
First edition: October 1, 1843
News International: Umbrella Company of the News Corporation’s British
Newspapers, including The Times London and The Sun
Exports of India to double by 2014
As per Government India’s exports to double to $400 billion by 2014
provided the Exports retain steady growth
India’s exports grew over 46% in June to $29.2 billion
India can achieve it target by 2014, if exports keep growing at an excess of $79
billion as in the April-June period
Due to the collective efforts and endeavors of manufacturers and exporters, this
growth will be possible
The 5 th Conference of the Association of SAARC Speakers and
Parliamentarians
The 5 th Conference of the Association of SAARC Speakers and
Parliamentarians to commence in New Delhi
Almost 130 delegates, observers and additional persons from the eight SAARC
countries to attend the four day Conference
Afghanistan, which joined SAARC in 2007 as its eighth member, joins the
Conference formally for the first time
Railway e-Tickets via SMS : “m-Ticket”
Railway passengers can now obtain their e-tickets on their cell phones instead of
normal print-outs. This has been dubbed as M-Ticket.
Passenger can book his train ticket through mobile phones. Passenger need not
carry print out of his or her ticket and just have to show the SMS.
UN appreciates India for being on track to reduce poverty
United Nations highly praised India for being on path to lessen its poverty by half
in four years from now.
As per the latest UN report on Millennium Development Goals (MDG) India’s
poverty rate is projected to fall to 22% by 2015 from 51% in 1990
135 th and the Final Space Shuttle Mission
135th and the final space shuttle mission lifted off from Cape Canaveral in Florida
Space shuttle Atlantis was launched into history
12-day mission will ferry 3.5 tonnes of supplies to the ISS (International Space
Station)
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : November 2, 2011
2011-11-02 17:11:36 GKToday
Odisha Government prepares Rs 20 crore Plan to protect elephant from
electrocution
After some 100 elephants lost their lives, Orissa government has formulated a Rs 20 crore action plan to protect the wild elephants from
electrocution in elephant corridors.
It will be first implemented in Dhenkanal, Angul and Keonjar elephant corridors.
Under the plan, the electric poles in the elephant corridor would be strengthened, sparking poles would be installed and the hanging electric
wires would be strengthened to ensure that the wild elephants were not electrocuted.
On India-Japan CEPA
Bilateral trade between India and Japan during the year 2008-09 was of the volume of 10.91 billion dollar. During the year 2009-10 the bilateral
trade slightly declined to 10.36 billion dollar. The bilateral trade during the year 2010-11 was of 13.362 billion dollar.
Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) was signed between India and Japan on February 16, 2011. This Agreement has
come into force from August 1, 2011.
The CEPA is most comprehensive of all the agreements concluded by India so far as it covers more than 90% of the trade.
The Japanese side has put 87 per cent of their tariff lines under immediate tariff liberalisation.
Poonam Rani to lead India in Junior Women Lal Bahadur Shastri
Tournament
Poonam Rani will lead Indian team in the four-nation under-21 hockey Junior Women Lal Bahadur Shastri tournament, starting from
November 8, at Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium, in New Delhi in a round-robin format.
Other teams are Australia, Germany and New Zealand.
NIR Conclave in Jaipur in PBD 2012
World NRI Conclave-Pravasi Bharatiya Divas 2012 (PBD-12) is scheduled to be held in the Pink City Jaipur between January 7 and 9 next
year.
Birla, Auditorium, Jai Mahal Palace, Raj Bhawan, the historic City Palace and some venues are where different programmes could be held
during the mega meet which would be attended by NRIs settled in various countries at different parts of the world.
Interpol General Assembly begins in Hanoi
80th General Assembly of the Interpol, world police organisation, opened at Hanoi in Vietnam.
It is discussing a wide range of issues to combat crime.
A total of 142 delegations from Interpol member countries have been participating in the four-day event.
This year s Interpol General Assembly has been focused on Connecting Police for a Safer World, Strong Partnerships, Innovation and
Capacity Building .
CBI Director Amar Pratap Singh is attending the session with a delegation consisting of senior officials from India.
India ranks 134th in Human Development Index
India is ranked at 134 out of 187 UN-recognised countries and territories. The 2011 Global Human Development Index (HDI) that ranks
countries on their progress on three key dimensions of education, health and income — includes 187 nations and territories, the most
comprehensive coverage since UNDP began publishing the Human Development Report in 1990.
Between 1980 and 2011, India s Human Development Index (HDI) value increased from 0.344 to 0.547, an increase of 59.0 per cent or
average annual increase of about 1.5 per cent
In the Gender Inequality Index (GII) India is ranked 129 out of 146 nations.
The report said that India has the world’s largest number of “multi-dimentionally poor” at 612 million, or more than half its population.
Mamata unanimously re-elected national chairperson of AITC
The State air carrier’s debt includes Rs 18,000 Crore as working capital loans
taken from a consortium of banks. The remaining amount of loan is towards
payment for the new aircrafts ordered
Civil Aviation Minister: Mr. Vayalar Ravi
Export of 5 Lakh Tonnes of sugar
Meeting of EoGM (Empowered Group of Ministers) on Food has decided to export 5
lakh tonnes of sugar
EGoM, headed by Pranab Mukherjee (Finance Minister) also decided to release 50
lakh tonnes of foodgrains for sale to above poverty line families
Sugar production in India which is the world’s 2 nd largest producer is estimated to
be 24.2 million tonnes in this season whereas the annual domestic demand for
sugar is only 22.5 million tones
Approval for opening up new Coal-blocks
Environment Ministry gave its approval to open up new Coal Blocks in the
Hasdeo-Arand forest region of Chhattisgarh. These are:
Tara, Parsa East and Kante Basan
Rejecting the recommendations of the Forest Advisory Committee, Environment
Minister Jairam Ramesh cited reasons for the rejection that the coal-blocks are
actually not in a no-go area in the Hasdeo-Arand forest region
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 13, 2011
2011-10-13 15:10:17 GKToday
Rate Computer infection escalating in India: Microsoft
As per the latest Microsoft Security Intelligence Report: In terms of cyber security albeit the world is turning further secure, in India the
computer infection rate is hiking. India is having about 3 times the worldwide avg of certain threat categories such as viruses and worms.
India’s infection rates have climbed 0.7% in the last quarter alone, while worldwide figures report a 1.1% fall.
In India the affect was as follows (in term of % of all the affected Computers):-
Worms: 38.3%, Trojans: 33.6% and Misc potentially unwanted software: 30.7%
In India, various Trojans, Trojan downloaders, password stealers and monitoring tools all outnumber the situation globally. India is home to 3
of the World’s most unsafe bots (software applications that run automated tasks over the Internet) – Win32/Lethic + Cutwail + Pramro
India backs Palestine in its quest of Sovereignty
India has restated its support to the Palestinian peoples’ struggle for a sovereign
and independent state of Palestine. The Vice President Mohammad Hamid Ansari,
addressing at the Mevlana University at Konya, Turkey held that the Palestine
conflict is political and can’t be decided by might. Mr. Ansari held that India was
the 1 st non- Arab nation to identify the Palestinian state in the year 1988.
Mr. Ansari is on a tour to Turkey. For International Relations, he was bestowed an
honorary doctorate by Mevlana University.
Vishnudutt Nagar, a famous Economist recognized for Analytic Columns on
the General Budget passed away
Vishnudutt Nagar (82) a well known Economist passed away. Nagar played an important function in the formation of the Economics Deptt. at
Ujjain’s Vikram University. He wrote investigative newspaper columns on the General Budget.
World Mental Health Day observed on October 10, 2011
World Mental Health Day observed on October 10, 2011 .
The Theme of the Year- “The Great Push: Investing in Mental Health”
It called for a multi-sectoral approach in polishing off roadblocks to mental healthcare, thus plummeting the load of neuropsychiatric
disorders. It also spotlight the long-run cost effectiveness of investing in treatments for avoidance of mental disorders and endorsement of
mental wellbeing.
The day was fêted on October 10, 2011 with an aim to augment thoughts on mental disorders, and to support investments in
avoidance, cure and encouraging consciousness of mental illnesses. The day is important in pulling awareness to issues relating to not
only mental illness, but mental well being as well. To recognize mental health, a separate day was created by the World Federation for
Mental Health (WFMH) in 1992 with a hope to generate public consciousness on mental health linked issues.
Awards conferred by the President Mrs. Pratibha Devisingh Patil at Vigyan Bhavan
The first prize was bagged by Labour Ministry, second prize by Law Ministry
and third prize by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
“Dhhan Karay Neeti”: Paddy Purchase Policy announced by UP
“Dhan Ki Neeti”: Paddy purchase policy announced by the Uttar Pradesh
Govt under centre’s price support scheme ( Mulya samarthan Yojana ) for
the Kharif season 2011 -12
As per the paddy purchase policy, paddy of common grade will be procured by
the procurement agencies at the rate of 1,080 rupees per quintal while paddy of
Grade -A -category, will be procured at the minimum support price of one
thousand one hundred and ten rupees per quintal (Rs 1,110 /per quintal)
Paddy will be purchased directly from the farmers
Cash reward of Rs 1.5 lakh to each Hockey Player declared by
the Govt
Govt declared Rs 1.5 Lakh as a reward for each player of the National
Hockey team that just won the Asian Champions trophy
Computer Sciences Corporation (CSC) acquires AppLabs
Computer Sciences Corporation (CSC), global leader and U.S.-based technology services provider declared the
acquirement of AppLabs, Hyderabad-based software testing company
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 14, 2011
2011-08-14 13:08:25 GKToday
Palestine to present its candidature for realization as a state to the UN
Palestine to present its application for international recognition of statehood to the
UN next month
It will submit the application at the 66 th General Assembly in New York in
September 2011
The Palestinian Authorities feel that they could no longer wait for independence to
be reached via the dilly-dally peace talks with Israel
Since Lebanon will take over as president of the General Assembly for coming
session, the Palestinians feel that this would boost their chances of success
Shammi Kapoor passes away
Shammi Kapoor (Shamsher Raj Kapoor) was an
Indian film actor and director
He was a outstanding and extremely versatile lead actor
in Hindi cinema from the late 1950s until the early 1970s
Debuted in Bollywood in 1953 with the film “Jeevan
Jyoti”
Received the Filmfare Best Actor Award in 1968 for his
performance in Brahmachari and Filmfare Award for Best
Supporting Actor for Vidhaata in 1982
Some of the major awards / recognitions received by Shammi Kapoor :
1. 1968 – Filmfare Best Actor Award, Brahmachari
2. 1982 – Filmfare Best Supporting Actor Award, Vidhata
3. 1995 – Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award
4. 1998 – Kalakar Awards – Special Award for “contribution in Indian Cinema”
5. 2001 – Anandalok Awards Lifetime Achievement Award
6. 2002 – Invaluable Contribution To Indian Cinema at the IIFA.
7. 2005 – Lifetime Achievement Award at the Bollywood Movie Awards
8. 2008 – Lifetime Achievement Award for his contribution to Indian cinema at the
Pune International Film Festival (PIFF)
9. 2009 – Phalke Legend Actor Award by the Dadasaheb Phalke Academy
Prime Minister of Nepal resigns
Mr. Jhala Nath Khanal has resigned as Prime Minister of Nepal
Mr. Khanal handed over his resignation to President Dr. Ram Baran
Yadav
Mr. Khanal had been recently under pressure from his own party
that opposed the reshuffle of his ministry and swearing in of 9
ministers from the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist)
The Opposition Nepali Congress also asked his resignation as per the five point
deal that was signed on June 30 th leading to the extension of the Constituent
Assembly by 3 months
Burhanuddin Rabbani, Former Afghan President killed by a suicide bomber in Kabul
As head of Afghanistan’s High Peace Council, Rabbani shouldered responsibility to find a political solution to the 10-year
war with the Taliban
Burhanuddin Rabbani (1940 – 20 September 2011) was President of Afghanistan from 1992 to 1996 and for a second
term in 2001. He was forced to leave Kabul because of the Taliban takeover of the city
He also served as the political head of the United Islamic Front for the Salvation of Afghanistan (UIFSA), an alliance of
various political groups who fought against Taliban rule in Afghanistan
Rabbani regained political prominence almost a decade later, when he was named head of President Hamid Karzai’s peace council in
October of 2010
Australia won Test Series against Sri Lanka
Under the captaincy of Michael Clarke, Australia won the Test series against Sri Lanka 1-0
This was Clarke’s first Test tour as captain
$80 mn loan approved by ADB for enhancement in Kathmandu water
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) permitted a loan of $80 mn dollars
to Nepal for water distribution improvements in Kathmandu
The loan expected to profit more than 2.72 million individuals in the
Kathmandu Valley
This will develop piped water access to a lot of additional households
The Kathmandu Valley Water Supply Improvement Project is likely to offer
improved class water for additional hours and at elevated pressure and diminish
water losses in the distribution system
CBI arrests Reddy brothers in relation to the Illegal Mining
CBI arrested former Karnataka Tourism Minister and Mining Mr. Czar G.
Janardhana Reddy and BJP MLA D. V. Srinivasan Reddy
Raids being carried out in connection with the probe that CBI launched
into the illegal mining in Andhra Pradesh
Raids come after Supreme Court vacated in December 2010 a stay on CBI probe
into the illegal mining in the state
North East’s First Integrated Tea Park to be set up in Chaygaon, Assam
Procedure to establish the first integrated tea park of the North East region have begun
The proposed park would come up at Chaygaon on the outskirts of Guwahati
It would offer infrastructure of International standards and the state of the art facilities
It would also build world class facilities for processing, warehousing, auction centre, blending and packaging, and generate employment
India’s 55% total tea production is contributed by North East
Following completion of the park, the tea export is likely to be amplified to a large degree
Economist Professor D.U. Sastry passes away
Professor D.U. Sastry: Renowned industrial economist
Professor Mr. Sastry (81) passed away
He was a resident of Andhra Pradesh
He was a research fellow at the University of Pennsylvania and was associated with Nobel laureate L.R. Klein
Professor Sastry made lots of contributions to Industrial Economics, begining with his work on demand for energy in north-western India, in
association with P.N. Dhar
Other studies related to sugar industry location, inventories in manufacturing, investment and financing in the corporate sector, import
substitution, and the cotton textile industry. He was closely associated with the development perspectives of Karnataka studies under the
overall guidance of Professor Rao, founder of the Institute of Social and Economic Change here
Professor Sastry, a fine scholar, was widely read and organized and punctilious in his research
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: September 21, 2011
2011-09-21 12:09:11 GKToday
Alzheimer’s Day being observed all over the globe
Alzheimer’s Day is being observed all over the world
Alzheimer’s Disease: Most common form of dementia, a group
of disorders that impairs mental function. Unusual modifications in the
brain deteriorate in due course, ultimately interfering with a lot of aspects of brain
task. Memory loss is one of the initial symptoms, along with a steady decline of
cognitive function and changes in personality. In the advanced phase of the
Alzheimer’s disease, the patients become completely dependent on others.
Iodine Deficiency Disorder Prevention Day being observed world over
September 21, 2011: Iodine Deficiency Disorder Prevention
Day observed across the globe
India has set a goal to lessen the IDD (Iodine Deficiency Disorder) to
less than 10% by 2012 and to bring it below 5% by 2017
At present 263 endemic districts are there all over the nation i.e. the
incidence of IDD in these districts is more than 10%
Govt has taken quite a lot of initiatives to make sure 100% consumption of
sufficient iodated salt at the household and community level
Consumption of sufficient quantity of iodized salt is necessary for appropriate
development of the body
Union Govt removed the Ban on Export of Onions
The Union Government removed the ban on export of onions with instant effect
Decision taken by the EGoM headed by Finance Minister
This was done owing to the protests by onion farmers in Maharashtra and Karnataka who had held demonstrations against the ban following
a dip in prices
NCW submits Report on Bhatta-Parsaul
NCW: The National Commission of Women submitted its final report to the Union Ministry of State for Women and Child
Development on Bhatta-Parsaul
Bhatta-Parsaul are the 2 villages in Noida (Gautam Buddha Nagar, UP), where farmers alleged police heinousness, and
mentioned the complaints of 7 women alleging they were raped by policemen
The twin villages of Bhatta-Parsaul had in May 2011 witnessed violent clashes between the police and farmers, who
protested against the land acquisition policies of the Uttar Pradesh Government.
NCW in its concluding report observed that police officials positioned in the twin villages of UP had raped and beaten women during a
farmers’ protest
Mamta Sharma, NCW chairperson observed that women were frightened as the police put pressure on them. A committee of female
members was thus set up to verify their testimonies
The concluding report of NCW controvert the National Human Rights Commission’s report, which had stated that no mayhem were reported,
but validated Congress party General Secretary Rahul Gandhi’s charge that women were indeed beaten and raped by policemen
Former Afghan President Burhanuddin Rabbani killed by Suicide Bomber
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 26, 2011
2011-06-28 11:06:22 GKToday
World Cup Football (Women) commences in Germany
The women’s football world cup begins in Germany
One the day one, games b/w Germany and Canada in Berlin and b/w France and
Nigeria
16 teams qualified for the tournament which will be played over nine cities
The Finals to be held at Frankfurt on July 17, 2011
“The INDIAN EXPRESS”: Paes, Bhupathi out from men’s doubles in
Wimbledon
‘Indian Express’: Leander Paes and Mahesh Bhupathi
Leander Paes and Mahesh Bhupathi made a shocking departure from the men’s
doubles game of the Wimbledon Tennis Championships in London
The duo lost to the French-Czech pair of Arnaud Clement and Lukas Dlouhy
The defeat of Paes and Bhupathi leaves Somdev Devvarman the only Indian in the
men’s doubles draw
Somdev is playing along with Japanese Kei Nishikori
26 th June: International Day against drug abuse & illicit trafficking
26 th June is observed as The International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit
Trafficking
throughout the world
To reinforce action and support to attain the goal of an international society free of
drug abuse
Social Justice and Empowerment Minister: Mukul Wasnik
As per Mr. Wasnik, the Government to soon arrive with a National Policy on
Prevention of Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking
New Zealand PM in India
Mr. John Key (The New Zealand Prime Minister) in India on a four-day visit
A number of agreements likely to be signed to give additional impetus to the
continuing economic cooperation b/w the two nations
India and NZ have jointly established a business council and a trade committee to
realize the full potential of economic partnership
India and New Zealand currently negotiating a Free Trade Area Agreement
Nano Yatra Nepal
Tata’s Nano made its debut in Nepal with the introduction of the car today though
its Nepali Company distributor
Tata hopes to gain customers in Nepal, where there is an lack of an effective
public transport and vehicles are expensive
Bookings in the first phase have begun
As per Mr. S.B.Agnihotri (Director General of Shipping) operations have been
hampered for at least a fortnight
Operational difficulties are faced due to engine trouble in the lead tug that
strained to dump the rescue efforts till the next spring tide after 15 days when
efforts to refloat the vessel would be made afresh
No fear of any oil or cargo related pollution reported
Transfer of MV Suez’s crew including 6 Indians to Pakistan’s warship
When the Egyptian mercantile vessel
MV Suez began taking on water in the Arabian Sea its 22-member crew,
including 6 Indians transferred to a Pakistani warship
The Vessel was on its way to the Omani port of Salalah when it ran out of fuel and
started taking on water in violent weather
The crew was in recent times released by Somali pirates following a payment of
ransom
Admiral Noman Bashir (Pakistan Navy chief) after getting a call for aid ordered the
vessel’s crew to be shifted to the combat ship PNS Babar, which was escorting it
The ship’s crew was then transferred to the PNS Babar
Formerly, MV Suez’s Captain Syed Wasi Hasan appealed to Pakistan’s Foreign
Ministry and the naval chief for instantaneous aid as he feared the vessel would
roll over after being trapped in strong winds
Postponement of Land acquisition for Posco Project
Land acquisition for the Posco steel project near Paradip of Jagatsinghpur district
in Odisha was again postponed
It was followed after orders from senior officials of the State Government
Land acquisition process could not be started during the last two working days
due to bad weather conditions
A huge number of anti-Posoc activists formed human chains in the outskirts of
Gobindpur to protest the forceful land acquisition
Posco: South Korean steel giant
A Detailed National Inventory of Wetlands by ISRO
A detailed national inventory of wetlands prepared by ISRO
Prepared on the basis of satellite imagery
Highlights areas of serious ecological worth and those which are in front of
extreme risk due to developmental actions
First time in India that the city-based Space Application Centre (SAC), a part
of ISRO, has arranged such a register and atlas of all the wetlands that exist in the
country
Wetlands are the most productive ecosystems which play crucial role in
hydrological cycle like helping in water supply, storm and flood control, providing
food, fiber and raw materials and in recreational benefits. They support huge
number of migratory birds coming from colder regions of the world in summers,
apart from diverse local flora and fauna
The very existence of these exclusive resources is under risk due to
developmental activities and population pressure
DTA with Mauritius to be reviewed
DTA: Double Tax Avoidance (DTA)
India to review DTA treaty with Mauritius
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 16 -19, 2011
2011-10-19 18:10:48 GKToday
“Occupy Wall Street” Movement: Protesters fill New York City’s Times
Square
Thousands of protesters occupied New York City’s Times Square, buoyed by a day
of demonstrations around the world in support of their month long campaign
against corporate greed.
It is a People powered Movement, Ongoing in New York City based in
Zuccotti Park in the Wall Street financial district
Causes: Wealth inequality, Corporate influence of government, Social
Democracy, inter alia.
Characteristics: Non violent protest; Civil disobedience; Occupation;
Picketing; Demonstrations; Internet activism
Slogan: “We are 99%”
99% is an fantasy % that represents the common people and 1% the
elite class in USA
National Women Boxing Championships concludes in Bhopal;
Mary Kom adjudged Best Boxer; Suman, Neetu, Chann, Rani,
Goyat, Jenny clinch Gold
12th Senior National Women Boxing Championship concluded in
Bhopal. Suman and Neetu Chahal of Haryana, Mandkini Chann of All India Police,
Meena Rani of Railways Sports Promotion Board, Kavita Goyat of Delhi and Jenny
RL of Mizoram clinched gold in their respective categories.
Five time World Champion M C Mary Kom of Manipur was adjudged as the Best
Boxer.
Fauja Singh : 100 year old Marathon Runner
Fauja Singh, a 100 year old India-born runner became the oldest
person to complete a full-distance marathon when he completed the
race in Toronto. It took Singh 8:11:06 to cross the finish line.
He finished the marathon more than 6 hours after Kenya’s Kenneth
Mungara won the event. Singh was the last competitor to finish the
Race.
His Biography is titled “Turbaned Tornado”
Uday Kumar Varma appointed as new Secretary, I&B Ministry
Mr. Uday Kumar Varma appointed as the new Secretary of Ministry of I & B. An IAS
Officer of 1976 batch, Mr. Varma succeeds Mr. Raghu Menon after his
superannuation.
Power of forfeiture vested with only competent court: Supreme Court
The Apex Court interpreting Section 54(1) of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972,
held that forest officials have no power to order forfeiture of items like vehicles
Due to uncertain economic conditions in Europe, and other western markets and
slowdown in global trade volumes, India’s exports may not sustain their high
growth rate in the coming months
All Rural Development Programmes to be audited by the CAG
The CAG (Comptroller and Auditor General) to audit all Rural Development
Programmes including MNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment
Guarantee Scheme), for their effective and transparent implementation
New Rural Development Minister: Mr. Jairam Ramesh
CAG: Mr. Vinod Rai
A panel of Chartered Accountants in each and every district across the country to
do Financial Audit
As per Mr. Ramesh, action taken on the Audit Report is very significant and his
precedence is to take a stock of the ground reality in the Naxal affected areas; to
have a closer look at their problems
Mr. Ramesh elucidated, funds are no constraint but the actual hitch is lack of
proper Administration
There are many complaints of delayed payment in MGNERGA
President Ms Pratibha Devisingh Patil to visit Korea, Mongolia
The President Ms Pratibha Devisingh Patil to visit Republic of Korea and
Mongolia
Visit aimed at accelerating India’s cooperation with these two countries
In the first stage of her weeklong trip, she will leave New Delhi on the July 24,
2011 for Republic
of Korea on the invitation of President Lee Myung-bak
President Lee Myung-bak
visited India last year as Chief Guest for the Republic Day celebrations
In the second stage, she will visit Mongolia from July 27, 2011 at the invitation of
President Elbegdorj
President Elbegdorj had paid a State Visit to India in September 2009
Ms Patil’s visit to these countries assumes importance in the backdrop of the fact
that they are two important partners of India in North East Asia
Hina Rabbani Khar: New Foreign Minister of Pakistan
• Hina Rabbani Khar, 34, the youngest Foreign Minister in
Pakistan’s History, beating the record of former Prime Minister
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, who was 35 when he took over the portfolio in
the Mr. Ayub Khan’s regime
9 th India-ASEAN Post Ministerial Conference
External Affairs Minister S M Krishna to participate in the 9 th India-ASEAN Post
Ministerial Conference in Bali, Indonesia
Mr. Krishna to join discussions in the East Asia Summit Foreign Ministers
Consultations and the ASEAN Regional Forum Ministerial Meeting for two days
from July 22, 2011
India-ASEAN Ministerial meet to Review cooperation and deliberate on its future
direction
India-ASEAN commemorative summit to be hosted in New Delhi in
December 2012
The Israeli soldier ‘Gilad Shalit’ and hundreds of Palestinians were released in a
Historic prisoner swap deal b/w the Isreal and Palestine. It activated festivities in
both Israel and the Palestinian dominions.
Ratan Tata bags the ‘Swiss Ambassador’s Award for Exceptional
Leadership’
Ratan Tata (Tata Group Chairman) awarded with the ‘Swiss Ambassador’s Award for Exceptional Leadership’.
The award recognizes persons who have contributed to the endorsement of Indo-Swiss bilateral relations or have stood out for
their outstanding role in the society and industry.
‘Man Booker Prize’ for Julian Barnes
This year’s Man Booker Prize was awarded to Mr. Julian Barnes, the British
Author for his novel “Sense of an Ending’. The Book is about a man facing his
past.
Super Cup: East Bengal wins
East Bengal defeated Salgaocar 5-4 in sudden death to lift the Super Cup in New
Delhi.
Supreme Court: Lavatories must in Government Schools by November,
2011
The apex Court has directed all States and UTs to construct toilets, especially for
the girls, in all Government run Schools by the end of November, 2011. The order
was issued on a PIL in quest for direction of SC to Governments to provide basic
facilities of drinking water and toilets in Schools.
FC Barcelona to set base in India
FC Barcelona, World’s premier football club declared its venture into grass-root
growth of the game in India with a motivated talent exploration project.
A week long Football Camp to be held in New Delhi in January 2012 by the Club
during its first sporting venture in India. The Camp will be for the youth b/w 6-14
years.
Cabinet nod to operationalize the National Mission for Justice Delivery and
Legal Reforms
The Cabinet gave its nod to operationalise the National Mission for Justice
Delivery and Legal Reforms.
Objective of the Mission: To boost access to justice by dropping delays and arrears
in the system and improve accountability through structural changes by setting
performance standards
Qatar diplomat elected by UN as the next President
UN General Assembly has elected Nassir Abdulaziz al-Nasser, a diplomat from
Qatar as the next President
General Assembly begins its next session in September
Al-Nasser to take over the job from Switzerland’s Joseph Deiss
IT Returns: CBDT appraises exemption to salaried taxpayers with income
up to 5 lakh rupees
CBDT (Central Board of Direct Taxes) notified the scheme exempting salaried
taxpayers with total income up to 5 lakh rupees from filing income tax return for
assessment year 2011-12
The last date of filing return is July 31, 2011
Individuals having total income up to Rs 5Lakh for the financial year 2010-11 and
having interest income from deposits in a saving bank account not more than
10,000 rupees are not required to file their income tax return. They must pay the
entire tax by way of deduction of tax at source and obtain a certificate of tax
deduction in Form No.16
Persons getting salary from more than one employer, having income from sources
other than salary and interest income from a savings bank account, or having
refund claims shall not be covered under the scheme
Centre to create public awareness against food wastage
Central Government to create public awareness against food wastage through
Jago Grahak Jago campaign
Food wastage gained importance in the milieu of the proposed Food Security Bill
Enormous food is wasted in marriages and other social gatherings in the country
Five star hotels too are discarding food
IIPA (Indian Institute of Public Administration) will be assigned the work of
conducting a scientific survey to find out the size of food wastage in the country
Measures also to be suggested to prevent food wastage in Government functions
and by the FCI
Temples, Panchayats, NGOs, charity institutions will be cordon off to create
awareness on food austerity.
Minister for Consumer Affairs: Prof K V Thomas
Panel to look into financial claims submitted by Air India
Government to set up a committee of Secretaries headed by the Cabinet
Secretary to investigate financial claims put in by Air India prior to issuing an
additional equity of Rs 1,200 for the state air carrier
The Secretaries committee also to examine the plan to restructure Air India’s
massive debt of Rs 40,000 Crore
Other members: Justice Reddy (Chairman of the SIT), Former
judge, Justice M B Shah (Vice-Chairman of the panel)
Objective: To monitor the investigation and steps being taken
to bring back black money hive away in foreign banks
The Bench also directed the Government to disclose the names of all the persons
who have been issued show cause notices by the authorities in connection with
the probe into the black money issue
The Court passed the order on a petition filed by eminent jurist Ram Jethmalani
and others seeking directions to the Government to track black money hived
away abroad and to bring it back
PM stresses for establishing linkages b/w various Policies of Govt and
HIV/AIDS Programme
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh stressed on the points that
1. Different ministries should make HIV sensitive policies and programmes to provide
employment and assistance to HIV-AIDS infected persons
2. Linkages be built between MNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment
Guarantee) programme and HIV/AIDS programmes to facilitate employment of HIV
positive persons
The nutritional needs of HIV positive people, especially Women and Children
should be undertaken by linking them with ICDS and other developmental
schemes
3. Need to ensure that there is no stigma and discrimination towards HIV infected
and affected persons
4. No child be denied entrance in schools and colleges because he or she is infected with HIV or because his or her parents are infected with
the disease
Thus, PM stressed that different Policies of the Government should be linked with the HIV/AIDS Programme:-
Employment of HIV/AIDS infected people — (Link To) — MNREGA
Programme
Nutritional Needs of HIV/AIDS infected Women and Children — (Link To)
— ICDS Programme
Education Rights of HIV/AIDS infected Children — (Link To) — Right To
Education Programme
Contract signed b/w Bangladesh Railway and India’s Texmaco Limited
Bangladesh Railway signed a contract worth $ 16.45
million with the Indian company Texmaco Limited Indian
Company to supply Oil tank wagons and break vans
As per the agreement, 165 broad-gauge oil wagons and six broad-gauge break
vans will be supplied to Bangladesh Railway within a year
The wagons to be used to supply oil to power plants in Bangladesh
The project being enforced under the $1 bn Credit Line provided by
India to Bangladesh
Braille script on Electronic Voting Machines in Maharashtra
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 6, 2011
2011-09-06 15:09:24 GKToday
Report submitted by the Expert panel on Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram
The panel of Experts for the decision on the safety, recording and opening the kallara (vault) B in the Sree Padmanabhaswamy temple in
Thiruvananthapuram communicated to the apex Court that 1 year was necessary to accomplish the full work
It communicated that a sum of Rs. 2.98 Crore would be required in order to meet all the expenses on videography, photography, providing
infrastructure and to beef up security cover
In order to check whether there was a need to open the Secret Vault B, the Supreme Court appointed the panel on July 21, 2011
The aim of the Panel was to organize account of treasure and take videography and photography, to scrutinize which articles could be used
for regular use in the temple and which could be kept for public view
The panel was to sketch a long term plan for maintenance of the treasure and to set up safety measures
In its interim report, the panel has noted that regarding the opening of kallara/vault B, a devaprasnam was carried on and the kallara ‘B’ was
not opened
Orders from the court were now awaited concerning the opening of the vault
The panel, however opined that the opening of kallara B was required to ascertain the quantity and quality of the items stored inside, for
inventory management, for ascertaining security measures, and for documentation of all artefacts/treasure items
Panel suggested to take 3D images of the objects in all the kallaras
As the jewellery was stored in iron boxes, there was a possibleness of corrosion, the items would then be needed to be put in wooden boxes
The panel also suggested for appointing a Gold purity analyser by the Court for the evaluation of gold jewellery
Panel recommended for digital mechanism to put in place for the jewellery
The panel demanded for observation via closed circuit cameras and also desired that an LCD TV be established
Impeachment motion against Justice Sen dropped by Lok Sabha
Justice Soumitra Sen of the Calcutta High Court escaped impeachment
by the Lok Sabha
When the Law Minister Salman Khurshid conveyed to the House the
information about Justice Sen’s resignation, the House before which the
impeachment business was put, dropped it after a Sense of the House was sought
by Speaker Meira Kumar relating to dropping the proceedings against Sen
The Members responded in agreement after which the Speaker declared that the
House agrees
Justice Sen is the first Judge who has been impeached by the Rajya
Sabha
The Lok Sabha was to impeach Sen for misconduct and misappropriation of funds
in the capacity of a Court Receiver, over which he was impeached by an
overwhelming majority in the Rajya Sabha earlier
The proceedings of the impeachment motion were set in process when over 50
Rajya Sabha MPs moved such a motion
Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, Mohd. Hamid Ansari set up a special committee
constituted to look into the allegations levelled against Justice Sen
The Committee found the charges of financial abnormalities against Justice Sen to
be truthful
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: September 18, 2011
2011-09-18 17:09:56 GKToday
Japan’s Pop group SMAP performs in Beijing, China
Japan’s best known Pop group SMAP performed a concert in the
Chinese capital Beijing
The concert is seen as part of an effort to better relations b/w Japan
and China
SMAP performed their 1 st overseas concert in their 20 year career
SMAP is a Japanese boy band formed by Johnny & Associates. While originally
consisting of six members, the current group members are Masahiro Nakai, Takuya
Kimura, Tsuyoshi Kusanagi, Goro Inagaki, and Shingo Katori. The group’s name is an
acronym standing for Sports Music Assemble People. Members: Masahiro Nakai, Takuya
Kimura, Tsuyoshi Kusanagi, Goro Inagaki and Shingo Katori
Ban on Clenbuterol under review
Executives from Sports Anti-doping Agency are likely to talk about
whether to relax the complete ban on a broadly ill-treated drug
Clenbuterol at a meeting in Switzerland
A lot of athletes use the drug, which was developed to treat asthma to build up
muscles
Clenbuterol (trade names: Spiropent, Ventipulmin) is a sympathomimetic
amine used by sufferers of breathing disorders as a decongestant and
bronchodilator. People with chronic breathing disorders such as asthma
use this as a bronchodilator to make breathing easier. It is most commonly
available as the hydrochloride salt clenbuterol hydrochloride.
Shilpotsav/Silpotsav festival begins in New Delhi
Shilpotsav / Silpotsav festival, a 15 day programme began in New
Delhi
Government to soon open the Shilpostav festival in other states also
including Maharshtra
The festival is an exclusive stage for the artisans to convey their art
Artisans from Jammu and Kashmir ,Rajasthan Gujarat, Delhi,Uttar Pradesh and
other States have come to participate in this festival
The Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh to leave for 66 th UN general
assembly session
The Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh will thrust for further efficient ways for
global economic and financial revival, UN reforms, Millennium Development Goals
and anti-terror convention through his visit to the United Nations
Dr Singh to leave for New York to participate in the High Level Segment of the
66 th UN General Assembly Session
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 22, 2011
2011-07-22 22:07:12 GKToday
‘Prahaar’ missile successfully test-fired
India successfully conducted the first test-fire of its indigenously
developed surface-to-surface guided short-range, solid fueled, quickreaction,
tactical missile, Prahaar (Sanskrit:�हार
, Strike) from the
Integrated Test Range (ITR) of Chandipur, off Odisha coast
The missile test fired from the Launch Complex-III of the ITR at 0810 hours
The uniqueness of the missile with a payload of 200 kgs is that “in one
salvo, six missiles can be fired at multiple targets in all directions
covering the entire azimuth plane.”
Capable of hitting both tactical and strategic targets
It is a road mobile system and can also be deployed in a few minutes time, without much preparation
INFORMATION
Type: Tactical ballistic missile
Place of origin: India
Used by: Indian Army, Indian Air Force
Prahaar (Sanskrit:�हार
, Strike)
Manufacturer: Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), Bharat
Dynamics Limited (BDL)
SPECIFICATIONS
Weight: 1280 kg
Length: 7.3 meters
Diameter: 0.42 meter
Warhead:200 kg
Propellant: Solid
Operational range: 150 km
Speed: Mach 2.03 (2160 km/h)
Launch platform: 8 x 8 Tatra Transporter Erector Launcher
Women’s football: Japan beat USA on penalties to win World Cup
Women’s Football World Cup Final at Frankfurt, Germany
Japan won the women’s World Cup for the first time, beating the United States 3-1
in a penalty shoot-out
Japan captain Homare Sawa won the tournament’s Golden Boot
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 4, 2011
2011-08-04 18:08:50 GKToday
Single-window Clearance System approved by SEBI for prior approvals
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) approved a single-window clearance
system for market entities like stock brokers, for grant of prior approval for change in
control of their management structures
Objective: To speed up the process of allowing prior approval (in case of change of
control) and a move aimed at doing away with unnecessary rules and red-tapism
New Lokayukta of Karnataka: Former Supreme Court Judge Shivraj V Patil
Justice Shivraj V Patil (Former Supreme Court Judge) sworn in as the new
Lokayukta of Karnataka
He succeeded Justice N Santosh Hegde who vacated office after completing 5-year tenure
‘Industrial Outlook Survey for the July-September 2011′ launched by RBI
RBI launched its Industrial Outlook Survey for the July-September 2011 period
Centre for Research Planning and Action (CERPA) was imparted the
responsibility for conducting the research on behalf of RBI
The Industrial Outlook Survey provides for an insight into the perception of nonfinancial
public and private limited companies that are engaged in manufacturing
activities about their performance and future prospects
The survey aimed to provide useful forward looking inputs for policymakers,
analysts and businesses
Since 1998, RBI has been conducting the Industrial Outlook Survey on a quarterly basis
CCEA approves equity infusion of `
1,200 Crore rupees into Air India
Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved an equity infusion of `
1,200 Crore into Air India
Objective:
Ease the cash flow situation of the Company
Prevent borrowings from market at high cost
Lokpal Bill introduced in the Lok Sabha
The Lokpal Bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha on August 4, 2011
Proposed legislation to pave the way for creating a mechanism for citizens to
approach newly created anti- corruption watchdog with complaints against
officials, bureaucrats and Union Ministers
Bill introduced by the Minister of State for Personnel, Mr. Narayan Swamy
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 22, 2011
2011-09-22 12:09:21 GKToday
Annual session of UN General Assembly begins
Annual session of UN General Assembly begins in New York
Issues ranging from climate change, poverty and sustainable development, terrorism, human rights, situation in Libya, the
issue of Palestinian application for UN Membership, impact of economic slow-down are the focus of discussions apart
from reforms in the UN Security Council
Supreme Court: Vault B of Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple not to be
opened now
Supreme Court held that the vault ‘B’ of the Sree Padmanabhaswamy
Temple in Thiruvananthapuram to be opened only following
considerable work as regards documentation and conservation of
assets unearthed from other ‘kalavaras’ (vaults) of the shrine is done
Bench headed by Justice R V Raveendran declined the plea of an expert
committee to hand over the security of the temple to Central paramilitary forces
and directed the state government to provide infallible envelop to the temple to
guard its assets which are estimated to be over Rs 1.50 Lakh Crore
Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi passes away
Former Indian Cricket Team Captain Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi (70)
passed away
He was the youngest captain of the Indian Cricket team’s
history
He played 46 tests in his international carrier and 40 as a captain
Mansoor Ali Khan or Mansur Ali Khan(5 January 1941, Bhopal – 22
September 2011, New Delhi), nicknamed Tiger Pataudi, was an Indian cricketer
and former captain of the Indian cricket team
He was the 9th and last Nawab of Pataudi until 1971, when India abolished
royal entitlements through the 26th Amendment to the Constitution of
India.
Mohamed Mansur Ali Khan was the son of Iftikhar Ali Khan, eighth Nawab of
Pataudi and his wife Sajida Sultan, second daughter of the last ruling Nawab
of Bhopal.
ABB bags $71 mn order from SAIL
Multinational power and automation technology company, ABB secured a
$71 m order from SAIL
The order is for the supply of a high-voltage sub-station package to the steel
major’s Bhilai plant, in Chhattisgarh.
Re.1per kg rice scheme launched in Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Kiran Kumar Reddy launched the Re 1 per kg rice scheme in the state, on the day of Andhra Pradesh
Formation.
Rs.1 per kg rice scheme would benefit 2.01 crore white card holders in the state.
Butt, Asif guilty of betting scam
Pakistan cricketers Salman Butt and Mohammad Asif have been found guilty of their part in a spot-fixing scam.
Fast bowler Asif was found guilty of conspiring to cheat. They plotted to deliberately bowl no-balls during a Lord’s Test match against
England.
Lt Gen S K Singh takes over as Vice Chief of Indian Army
National Defence Academy (NDA) alumnus Lt Gen Sri Krishna Singh took over as the Vice Chief of the million-plus strong Indian Army.
He succeeds Lt Gen Arvinder Singh Lamba.
UK Bansal assumes charge of DG BSF
1974 batch Uttar Pradesh cadre IPS officer U K Bansal took over as Director General of the Border Security Force (BSF).
Before this appointment, Mr Bansal has served as Special DG(West) and ADG (East) in the BSF, Regional Inspector General of Police in
three Zones of Uttar Pradesh, Inspector General of Police, ITBP and at various posts in state police including Additional Director General of
Economic Offence Investigations.
Odisha launches Janani Sisu Surakshya Karyakram
The Janani Sisu Surakshya Karyakram was launched in Orissa. The scheme would provide completely free and cashless services to
pregnant women including normal deliveries and caesarean operations and treatment for sick new born (up to 30 days after birth) in
designated government health institutions in rural areas.
Arunachal gets new Chief Minister
After a brief political crisis, Nabam Tuki was sworn-in as the 7th Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh. Governor Gen (Retd) J J Singh
administered the oath of office and secrecy to the new Chief Minister.
Manipur’s longest blockade called off
The longest economic blockade in Manipur was called-off after 92 days after the state government gave a written assurance to upgrade
Sadar Hills into a full fledged district.
Cabinet approves mandatory procurement from MSEs
Government gives its nod to a procurement policy under which 20 percent of goods purchased by central ministries and public sector
undertakings would be from micro and small enterprises (MSEs).
Manmohan Singh heads for Cannes Wednesday for G20 Summit
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh departed for Cannes in the French Riviera for the 6th G20 Summit where the focus of the leaders is
expected to be on how to resolve the sovereign debt crisis in Europe.
China launches spacecraft Shenzhou-8
China’s unmanned spacecraft Shenzhou-8 was blasted off from a launch centre in the northwestern Gobi desert .
Bopanna, Advani named ‘Global Shapers’
Davis cupper Rohan Bopanna and ace cueist Pankaj Advani have been inducted into the ‘Global Shapers’, an exclusive community of
exceptional youth in their 20s, established by the World Economic Forum (WEF).
Dhoni, Bindra now lieutenant colonels
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: August 9, 2011
2011-08-09 14:08:21 GKToday
Term of RBI Governor D Subbarao extended by 2 years
Government extended the term of RBI Governor D Subbarao by 2
more years
Mr. Subbarao was first appointed as the RBI Governor in
September 2008
His term was to expire in September this year
Under Subbarao’s leadership, the RBI recently doubled the
frequency of monetary policy reviews from quarterly to eight times in a year. The
move helped tame inflation and spur growth of Indian economy
“mchip”: $1 tiny chip tests blood, detects HIV in 15 min
Scientists at the Columbia University developed a $1 plastic chip
that can diagnose HIV and syphilis in 15 minutes
The chip named the “mChip”, a credit-card-sized piece of plastic
that is made applying a plastic injection molding process
Examines multiple diseases with just one pinprick of blood
Nothing moves inside the chip, and the microfluidics-based chip
can be examined with assist from a cheap visual sensor
The chip detects 100% of cases when utilized to test HIV or syphilis and human
immunodeficiency virus together, with a 4% to 6% false positive rate.That’s
same to what is ascertained with common laboratory exams in the developed
world
‘mChip’ can diagnose prostatic adenocarcinoma
It has already been authorized for use in Europe
DD Direct Plus, Doordarshan’s DTH Service
DD Direct Plus: Doordarshan’ DTH Service
DD Direct Plus to have 150 channels
Prasar Bharati Board approved its expansion
There are no frequent changes in the frequencies of channels
being shown through DD Direct Plus
SEBI issues Show Cause Notice to NSE over Client Code Modifications by Brokers
The capital market regulator, the Securities and
Exchange Board of India (SEBI) issued a show-cause
notice to the country’s leading stock exchange, National Stock Exchange,
following a probe into alleged client code modifications by its broker
members
1. The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) in association with the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) has recently initiated the study on
“Facilitating Market Transformation of LED Lamps in India”.
2. The objective of the study is to facilitate market transformation of LED lighting in India by covering the latest trends and technologies, case
studies and suppliers of LED lighting.
3. Light Emitting Diode (LED) is a new technology that provides very long life lamps consuming about 2/3rd energy as compared to CFLs at
present. However, the cost of LED in the market is about 8 to 10 times more than that of CFLs.
4. BEE has initiated demonstration projects in 23 States for providing LEDs in villages.
5. Besides projects for use of LEDs in street lighting applications have been approved in 32 States.
6. The objective of BEE is to enhance the demand for LED based lights so that their cost are reduced.
Bachat Lamp Yojna as a PoA
Bachat Lamp Yojana is the largest PoA (Programme of Activities) being
implemented in India and was the largest PoA registered with CDM executive
Board, when it was registered in May 2010.
The scheme was developed by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) under the
aegis of the Ministry of Power and was launched in February 2009.
In May 2010, the scheme was registered under the Clean Development
Mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol.
Developed to promote energy efficient lighting in India, BLY promotes replacement of
inefficient bulbs with Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs) by leveraging the sale of
Certified Emission Rights (CERs) under the CDM.
How does BLY work?
Under the BLY scheme, qualities CFLs are distributed to grid-connected residential
households in exchange of an incandescent lamp (ICL) and INR 15. This means that
any house hold can give a Bulb + Rupees 15 /- to get a CFL. CFL cost is around 8-10
times of the Bulb so this Yojna basically removes the first cost barrier.
To handle the problem of High Transaction Costs of preparation and registration of
CDM projects and for wider reach and faster implementation, BEE developed a
Programme of Activities (PoA) which would serve as an umbrella CDM project.
A tripartite agreement works in the background between the BEE, Distribution
Companies (DISCOMs) and CFL suppliers.
The implementation of this project turns out to be the largest PoA in terms of carbon
dioxide emission reductions, to be ever registered by the CDM Executive Board.
All other individual projects are designed to be in conformance of with the umbrella
project and they are added to the umbrella project as and when they are prepared.
The replacement of all the 400m incandescent lamps (ICLs) by CFLs would lead to
a potential reduction of over 6,000 MW in electricity demand.
The current penetration of CFL in the household sector remains low at about 5-10 per
cent largely due to the high price of the CFLs, which is 8-10 times the cost of
incandescent bulbs. The Bachat Lamp Yojana focuses on this first cost barrier to
reduce the cost of CFLs to that of incandescent bulbs for consumers. At Rs. 15 a
piece for CFLs, the BLY is a win-win situation for all.
She also stood by her Husband all through the struggle and turbulent phases of
life including the Narmada Bachao Andolan
‘Samidha’: Her Autobiography, is a document of the dreams she and her
Husband dreamt for humankind and their struggle to put life into them
For the recognition of her Service she was Conferred upon many awards including
Chaturang Lifetime Achievement Award in the year 2007 for her notable
contribution in the field of social work
India finishes eighth with 11 medals at the Asian Athletics Championship
19 th Asian Athletics Championships 2011 in Kobe, Japan
India finishes 8 th with a total of 11 medals
Bill to protect Consumers’ Interests, probably to be
introduced in the Monsoon Session
Bill to protect Consumers’ Interests against dubious operators in the real estate
sector probably to be introduced in the Monsoon Session
The Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Bill 2011, prepared by the
Housing and Poverty Alleviation Ministry, intends to encourage planned
development of real estate and protection of public interest among others
As per the draft:
Developers will need to make public disclosures related to land title, project
completion date and other relevant scheme details on the website of the
proposed regulatory authority
The promoters will also have to register themselves with the regulatory
authority
Makau won the Berlin race in 2 hours 3 minutes and 38 seconds,
breaking the previous record set in the same marathon in 2008 by the Ethiopian
Haile Gebrsalassie
Britain backs India’s bid for permanent membership of UNSC
Britain supported India’s proposal to get permanent membership of
the UNSC
The support came at a meeting between External Affairs Minister S M
Krishna and his British counterpart William Hague who met on the sidelines of the
UN General Assembly
Japan Open, Men’s Singles Badminton Title: Chen Long
Chen Long from China shocked World No. 1 Lee Chong Wei to win the men’s singles badminton title at the Japan Open
Japan Open, Women’s Singles Badminton Title: Wang Yihan
In the Japan Open’s women’s singles final, Chinese World champion and No. 1 Wang Yihan won the finale
She won the same tournament in 2008 and 2009 also
Singapore Formula One Grand Prix won by Red Bull Driver Sebastian Vettel of Germany
Red Bull driver Sebastian Vettel of Germany won the Singapore Formula One Grand Prix on the Marina Bay City Circuit in
Singapore
<< For more on Gas Cracker Project,Assam please visit:
Last Space Shuttle Launch of USA by NASA
NASA declared the last launch of a US space shuttle to take place on Friday
July 8, 2011
The Atlantis ship gets the honour of concluding the 30 year Orbiter
Programme
The Atlantis Ship to lift off at 11:26 am Florida Time
In order to witness a piece of History around 7.5 Lakh people expected to line
the roads and beaches around the Kennedy Space Center
Launch date fixed by US space agency managers
4 astronauts to ride Atlantis to orbit–
Commander Chris Ferguson
Pilot Doug Hurley
Mission Specialist Sandy Magnus
Mission Specialist Rex Walheim
A 12-day trip to the International Space Station, where they will transport
around 3.5 tonnes of supplies which includes a year’s worth of food
It gives the US space agency some room to play with as it looks to introduce a
commercial cargo re-supply service over the next 12 months
A shuttle normally has 6 or 7 crew members onboard, but here the number
of Astronauts has been reduced for this final flight as there is no orbiter
left on reserve to go and liberate them should they to get into problem
In the occurrence of a serious damage to Atlantis on lift-off, alike to the illfated
Columbia ship in 2003, the astronauts would take refuge on the ISS
awaiting return to Earth in Russian Soyuz capsules over a 10-month period
Hunt for 16 Asian Countries to secure a birth in 2014 FIFA World Cup
(Brazil) begins
16 Asian countries begin their hunt for a berth in the 2014 FIFA World Cup (Brazil)
The first leg of the first round ties of the Asian Zone qualifying matches for the
lowest ranked countries to be played on Wednesday June 29, 2011
Socio-Economic and Caste Census 2011 launched by Govt. at the
Shankhola village in West Tripura
Socio-Economic and Caste Census 2011 formally launched in village
Shankhola in West Tripura
The Government of India has decided to conduct a Socio-Economic and Caste
Census
To be carried out by respective State/UT Governments with the Financial and
Technical support of the GOI
Starting from Tripura, enumerators will reach every household of the country
This paves the way to mark the BPL (Below Poverty Line) households in both
rural and urban areas of the country
17 new Clusters for Small, Medium industries to be set up by West Bengal
Government
17 new Clusters to be set up by the WB Govt for Small and Medium industries in
the state
A Report to be prepared on land available in the closed factories in the state and
the quantity of idle land taken by a variety of industrial groups for setting up
industries
Field trial of VVPAT in 5 states to be conducted by the Election
Commission
VVPAT: Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail
The EC to conduct field trial of VVPAT in 5 states on the 24th July 2011
A few Political Parties recommended in October last year that the Commission
should consider introducing VVPAT system
This is to ensure a further verifiability and transparency in the electoral system
VVPAT system: In this system when the voter presses the button for the
candidate of his choice, a paper ballot containing the serial number, name of
candidates and symbol of candidate will be printed
All National and State Political Parties requested to appoint their representatives
for the virtual elections so that they can give their views and opinion on the
proposed system
VVPAT system already used in Venezuela and in some states of the US
The 5 districts where the trials will be held are-
Leh
Thiruvananthapuram
East Khasi Hills in Cherrapunjee
East Delhi
Jaisalmer
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: October 3, 2011
2011-10-03 13:10:51 GKToday
New rules of UK Govt restrain immigrants from gaining permanent UK
citizenship
New rules planned by UK Govt in order to curb immigrants’ rights to settle down
permanently in the UK
The move probable to unfavorably affect Indians in the hunt for living in UK
Government to scrap a rule that provides foreign workers the right to live
permanently in Britain after working there for 5 years
The fresh rules tol also check the rights of their family members to join them
Syrian National Council constituted to overthrow Prez Assad’s regime
A national council formed by Syria’s key opposition groups intended at
merging their efforts to bring down the Government of President
Bashar al-Assad
Opposition figure Bourhan Ghalioun declared the creation of the Syrian
National Council
Know about: Tara Gandhi Bhattacharjee
Tara Gandhi Bhattacharjee: Daughter of Late Devadas Gandhi and Late
Smt. Lakshmi Devadas Gandhi was born on the April 24, 1934 in New
Delhi
Devdas Gandhi was the fourth and youngest son of Mahatama Gandhi.
Thus, Tara Gandhi Bhattacharjee is the grand-daughter of Mahatma
Gandhi
Tara’s husband was late Dr. Jyoti Prasad Bhattacharjee, a leading economist.
Tara Gandhi Bhattacharjee is the Vice-Chairperson of Gandhi Smriti and Darshan
Samiti and Kasturba Gandhi National Memorial Trust
Gandhi Smriti is the site of Martyrdom of Mahatma Gandhi for truth and Nonviolence
Tara has been working for the welfare of the spinners and the weavers of khadi
3 Scientists share Nobel Prize for Medicine
3 Scientists shared the Nobel Prize for Medicine for their groundbreaking
work on the immune system The work has opened up new
prospects for curing cancer and other diseases
The laureates are:-
1. Bruce Beutler of the United States
2. Jules Hoffmann of Luxembourg
3. Ralph Steinman of Canada
technology for two of Herschel’s three Science instruments
Indian Court of Arbitration for Sports set up to settle Sports Dispute
The Indian Olympic Association (IOA) sets up a 8 member Indian Court of
Arbitration for Sports (ICAS)
ICAS set up under the Chairmanship of Dr. AR. Lakshmanan, former Supreme
Court Judge and former Law Commission chairman
Objective:
To resolve all sports related disputes in India
Other Members of ICAS: M.R. Culla and retired judges, Justices R.S. Sodhi, B.A.
Khan, Usha Mehra, Lokeshwar Prasad and S.N. Sapra
All sports related disputes in the whole world are settled by the International Court
of Arbitration for Sports situated at Lausanne, Switzerland through a panel of
eminent experts in the field of law, medicine, sports and others
The International Olympic Committee (IOC) had given directions to the IOA to
constitute the Indian court of Arbitration for Sports in order to resolve all sports
related disputes within the territory of India
All disputes in relation to sports under the Indian Olympic Association will
therefore be decided by the Indian Court of Arbitration for Sports.
Software developed to prevent Stampede Deaths
German Scientists developed new software to prevent Stampede Deaths
S/w can precisely sense when crowds are starting to build up to unsafe levels
It could help prevent stampede deaths that often occur during festivals and mass
celebrations
S/w to give security staff a chance to scatter crowds to safety by pre-empting the
crisis
S/w observes the motion of the crowd by inspecting the movement of each pixel
b/w different frames of crowd video footage
When there are extremely symmetrical pixel motions, it means there is something
odd going on and the S/w puts the operator on qui vive by highlighting the area in
red
Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple: Clandestine chambers opened
Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple: In Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
The secret chambers of the historical Temple opened in the presence of Supreme
Court appointed observers
The observers include: A Former high court judges and representative of state
government, Travancore palace and archeological department
The Two of the secret underground chambers close to the holy of holies of the
temple are believed to contain priceless gold, silver ornaments, precious stones
and antique value articles
These chambers to be opened on Friday July 1, 2011
They are closed for the last 136 years
The Supreme Court in recent times directed to open the secret chambers and
organize an account of items in a case relating to the temple
The temple is run by a trust made by the Travancore royal house
The Golden Jubilee session of AALCO in Colombo
AALCO: Asia Africa Legal Consultative Organization
Sri Lankan President: Mahinda Rajapaksa
Mr. Rajapaksa inaugurated the 50th yearly session of the AALCO in Colombo
About 200 representatives from 47 member states are taking part in the discussions
on international issues, including piracy on high seas
AALCO is an outcome of the Bandung Conference held in Indonesia in 1955
Objective: Member States meet yearly to exchange views, experiences, and
information on matters of common concern having legal implications and to make
recommendations if deemed necessary
Sri Lanka is hosting an AALCO yearly session for the 4 th Time
Sri Lanka is privileged to host the Golden Jubilee Session
The current President of AALCO, Celina Kombani, Minister for Constitutional and Legal
Affairs of Tanzania will hand over the presidency to Sri Lanka Justice Minister Rauff
Hakeem at the 50 th Session of AALCO in Colombo
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 7, 2011
2011-07-07 16:07:07 GKToday
Special package for Jammu & Kashmir for the implementation of the
Special Industry Initiative Scheme
CCEA (Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs) accepted the execution of the
Special Industry Initiative Scheme in Jammu & Kashmir
Central Scheme with 100% Central assistance in partnership with National Skill
Development Corporation, NSDC, and the Corporate Sector
The Scheme to cover all districts of the State
Companies will screen and select Trainees and after assessing the Skill Gap, then
they will train them as per the requirements
Rs 1000 Crore expenditure proposed to be incurred under the Scheme with an
approximate expenditure of Rs 2.50 Lakhs per Trainee
Central Government to make a provision of Rs 500 Crore in the next 5 years
Target of the Scheme is to train 40,000 Graduates, Post Graduates and
Professional Degree holders over a period of 5 years
Scheme based on the recommendations of an ‘Expert Group’ set up by the
Prime Minister’s Office on August 18, 2010, under chairmanship of Dr.
Rangarajan
Scheme launched to enhance the employment opportunities in the State of J&K
and to formulate a jobs plan involving both the public and private sectors,
especially for the youth
National School Sanitation Initiative Launched
As per the HRD Minister Kapil Sibal it would be made compulsory for the schools to
focus on the practical aspects of sanitation, under the National School
Sanitation Initiative
Mr Sibal launched the website of the National School Sanitation and also launched
an online National School Sanitation Ratings that would be mandatory
DOPING: One Man Committee Constituted
A One-man committee to inquire into issues concerning doping constituted by
(MoYAS) Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
Retd. Chief Justice of the High Court of Punjab and Haryana, Justice Mukul
Mudgal appointed for the same
Terms of reference of the Committee: -
To investigate the reasons for large scale prevalence of doping and modus
operandi involved
To investigate availability of the prohibited substances in and around training
camps
Committee to suggest remedial measures also
Mr. Brenard Gousse chosen as the Prime Minister of Haiti
Former Justice Minister, Brenard Gousse chosen by the Haitian President, Michel
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 19, 2011
2011-08-19 10:08:03 GKToday
Lok Sabha passes Indian Medical Council Amendment Bill 2011
Lok Sabha passed the Indian Medical Council Amendment Bill 2011
The bill seeks to provide better health facilities in the country
Government committed to add 15,000 Medical Post Graduation seats in the span
of five years
Government has formulated policies to give incentives to private sector to set up
Medical colleges
Government also taking effective measures to encourage medical practitioners in
rural areas across the country
Juvenile Justice Amendment Bill introduced in Rajya Sabha
The Juvenile Justice Amendment Bill 2010 was introduced in the Rajya Sabha
Objective: To ensure proper care and protection of children. To create a proper atmosphere for a balanced growth of the children. Children
will also be properly treated for diseases as per the provision of bill.
The Bill omits a provision from the Act which provided for the separate
treatment of juveniles or children suffering from leprosy, sexually transmitted
disease, Hepatitis B, Tuberculosis, or children with unsound minds.
The Bill also replaces a provision which gave competent authorities in special
homes or children’s homes the power to move children suffering from leprosy,
unsound mind, or drug addiction to special facilities for such children.
Under the Bill, the competent authority can move children who are mentally ill
or addicted to alcohol or drugs, only if such condition leads to a behavioural
change in the children. He can then order their removal to a psychiatric
hospital or psychiatric nursing home.
In case the child has been removed to a psychiatric facility, the competent
authority can remove the child to an Integrated Rehabilitation Centre on the
basis of the discharge certificate issued by the psychiatric facility.
The Inter-State Migrant Workmen (Regulation of Employment and
Conditions of Service) Bill, 2011
The Inter-State Migrant Workmen (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of
Service) Bill, 2011 introduced in Rajya Sabha by the Ministry of Labour and
Employment
Objective:
1. To replace the word “workman” with “worker” in the 1979 Act
2. To make inter-state migrants regulation gender neutral
West Bengal to be named Paschim Banga
West Bengal state to be named: “Paschim Banga”
A unanimous resolution to this effect was adopted at an all-party meeting chaired
by the Chief Minister Ms Mamata Banerjee
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 13, 2011
2011-09-13 18:09:15 GKToday
Tennis: US OPEN Results
Men’s Singles
Novak Djokovic (Serbia). He is the 6th man in the Open Era to win 3
Grand Slam titles in the same year. Djokovic joined Andy Roddick, Pete
Sampras, Boris Becker, Martina Navratilova and Manuel Orantes as the sixth
player to hoist the U.S. Open trophy after facing match point at some point
earlier in the tournament.
Women’s Singles
Samantha Stosur (Australia). She became the first Australian woman to
win the US Open since Margaret Court in 1973, and first to win the Grand
Slam title since Evonne Goolagong won Wimbledon in 1980.
Men’s Doubles
Jürgen Melzer (Austria), Philipp Petzschner (Germany)
Women’s Doubles
Liezel Huber (US), Lisa Raymond (US)
Mixed Doubles
Melanie Oudin (US), Jack Sock (US)
Lt. Colonel Rank to Indian Captain MS Dhoni & Gold Medallist Shooter Abhinav Bindra
Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni and Olympic gold medallist shooter Abhinav Bindra were
conferred with the rank of honorary Lieutenant Colonel in the Territorial Army by the President
The honour was conferred on Dhoni and Bindra for their special contribution in the field of cricket and shooting
respectively, and their dedication to the Army on diverse occasions
Dhoni led India to World Cup victory in 2011 and was instrumental in taking the team to the No 1 spot in Test rankings for
the first time ever
Bindra had won the only individual Olympic gold medal for India at the Beijing Olympics in 2008
Bindra and Dhoni joined the ranks of senior cricketers Kapil Dev and Sachin Tendulkar who have been conferred with honorary ranks in the
armed forces
Kapil Dev is an Honorary Lt. Colonel in the Territorial Army, while Tendulkar is an honorary Group Captain in the Indian Air Force
The Defence Ministry has also cleared a proposal to fly Dhoni and Tendulkar in IAF’s frontline Su-30MKI air superiority fighter aircraft at the
Lohegaon airbase
Miss Universe 2011: Leila Lopes from Angola
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: September 11, 2011
2011-09-11 18:09:18 GKToday
Khanduri returns as Uttarakhand CM
Mr. Bhuwan Chandra Khanduri was sworn in as the new Uttarakhand
Chief Minister replacing Mr. Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank
Mr. Bhuvan Chandra Khanduri CM for a second time
Mr. Khanduri continues with all eleven faces of outgoing Nishank
cabinet
Khanduri was earlier elected unopposed as the leader of BJP legislative party
meeting
After being given marching orders by the BJP party high command, Ramesh
Pokhriyal Nishank stepped down
Anant Chaturdashi celebrated in Mumbai and Andhra Pradesh
Anant Chaturdashi:
The day marking the end of 10 day Ganeshotsav
Anant Chaturdashi celebrated in Mumbai and Andhra Prasesh
Thousands of Ganesh idols immersed at points across Mumbai’s various beaches
and in twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad in Andhra Pradesh
India bag 4 bronze medals at the Junior Weightlifting Championships
India bagged 4 bronze medals with ‘Sanjita Chanu’ winning three of them in
women’s 48kg category on the opening day of 18th Asian Junior
Weightlifting Championships at Pattaya in Thailand
Yukar Sibi added another bronze for India in men’s 62kg category section in clean
and jerk by lifting 151kg
India are being represented by 15 lifters, including 7 women, in the Asian Junior Weightlifting Championships at Pattaya, Thailand
India earns Rs 215.27 Crore from flower exports
India earned about Rs 215.27 Crore from exports of flowers to over 90
countries last year
The country shipped over 21,845 tonnes of flowers to 93 countries during the
period, India and China have large portions of areas under floriculture
Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu are the top flower producing
states in the country
Flowers worth Rs 44.81 Crore were exported to the USA in April-December 2010
Other foremost destinations of Indian flowers delivery were Netherlands, UK, UAE
and Germany
Indian flowers also found markets even in smaller countries like Sierra Leone, Seychelles, Mali, St. Kitts Nevis and Finland
The issue was taken up by the Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs, which
decided to recommend to the President that deletion of 14 (f) be approved
AIIMS to launch cash cards to make payments
The All India Institute of Medical Sciences will soon launch cash card
facility
Objective: This will considerably reduce the time patients waste in
queues while making payment for various tests
Patient can buy a pre-paid card at a cost of Rs 10 from the Hospital’s registration
counter
Patients can recharge their cards with a minimum amount of Rs 100 to a
maximum of Rs 1,00,000 from the branches of the State Bank of India
LS passes Transplantation of Human Organs Bill
The Lok Sabha passed the Transplantation of Human Organs (Amendment)
Bill, 2009
Objective:
To regulate the removal, storage and transplantation of human organs and check
their illegal trade
The legislation eases transplantation of tissues which was banned earlier
A national registry of organ donors and recipients to be maintained
Only registered medical practitioners will be allowed to perform transplant-related
surgeries
The bill establishes a strict supervision over all organ transplantations in the
country
The poor will largely profit from the step
Army successfully conducts user trial of BrahMos
missile
Army successfully conducted the user trial of BrahMos
Block-III supersonic cruise missiles • The Block III
version has the capability of scaling
mountainous terrain and can take a steep dive
to engage targets located inside hillocks which
are otherwise inaccessible.
This was the 25 th test of the cruise missile which has already been inducted in
the Army and Navy • Suitable for mountain warfare, the missile has the capability
to attack ground targets from very low altitude with minimal radar signature and
is considered best for surgical strikes
Considered one of the fastest cruise missile in the world, BrahMos can win a speed
of Mach 2.8.
It has a propulsion system of two stages, with a solid-fuel rocket for initial
acceleration and a liquid-fueled ramjet responsible for sustained supersonic cruise.
Developed jointly by India and Russia, BrahMos is a stealth supersonic cruise
missile that can be launched from submarines, ships, aircraft or land.
The release version of submarine-air missiles are in various stages of development
and is scheduled to test-firing in the next couple of years.
Fire and forget missiles are stored, transported and launched from mobile
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 28, 2011
2011-08-28 04:08:15 GKToday
Tony Tan wins Singapore presidential election
Former Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore Tony Tan won
presidential election after vote recount
He defeated top challenger, Tan Cheng Bock
The election taken as a referendum on the ruling People’s Action Party , which has led the country since 1959
SC: PM, CMs have discretion to disburse relief funds
According to Supreme Court ruling Prime Minister and Chief Ministers have
the discretion to disburse amounts from relief funds to victims of calamities
and crime.
It nullified a Rajasthan High Court judgement that a Chief Minister cannot
grant compensation from his relief fund in an arbitrary manner to rape
victims and the compensation must be uniform.
According to the judgement, the disbursal of relief amount is purely ex-gratia
at the discretion of the Chief Minister.
Sandeep and Sardara banned for two years by Hockey India
Hockey India slapped a two-year ban on star players Sandeep
Singh and Sardara Singh for repeated indisciplinary activities
The sanction imposed on both the players after a meeting of
Hockey India key members, including secretary general Narinder
Batra
The two players reportedly left the Bangalore camp after some altercation with
the coach
Arab League forms ministerial committee with the aim to solve Syria crisis
The Arab League will form ministerial committee with an aim to solve the crisis in
Syria
The committee is set to visit Damascus with an Arab initiative to solve Syria’s
crisis
The committee members are from Jordan, Tunisia, Qatar and Oman as well as
Arab League chief
Syria is witnessing a dangerous crisis that requires Arab cooperation to overcome
it
The committee called on the United Nations and countries in the world to unfreeze
Libya’s assets. They also urged the United Nations to provide Libya’s seat in the
Peter Svidler, Russian Grandmaster won the Chess World Cup held in
Russia
Russian grandmaster Peter Svidler won the Chess World Cup title
He defeated fellow citizen Alexander Grischuk in the finale
With the victory Svidler won a $96,000 prize money and a ticket to the 2012 world championship matches
Russia holds the No.1 spot on the World Chess Federation’s top-10 list, followed by Ukraine
Lal Sukla, Amar Kant selected for 45 th and Chandrashekhara Kambara, Sri
for the 46 th Jnanpith Awards
Eminent Hindi authors Amar Kant and Shrilal Shukla was chosen for India’s highest literary honour Jnanpith Award for
2009, while renowned Kannada litterateur Chandrasekhar Kambar won it for 2010.
The selection board – chaired by noted writer and Jnanpith award winner Dr Sitakant Mahapatra – made the selections
for the 45 th and 46 th Jnanpith awards.
C. Achuthan, Former Presiding Officer of the Securities Appellate Tribunal
(SAT) passed away
Former presiding officer of the Securities Appellate Tribunal C Achuthan passed away in Kerela
Mr. Achuthan began with the Indian Legal Services and served as a legal advisor to the Central government
He also served on the Company Law Board, previous to being elevated as the SAT’s solitary presiding officer from 1997
to 2003
Mr. Achuthan was one of the directors appointed by the Government to direct the scam-tainted Satyam Computer
Services, now Mahindra Satyam, after the multi-Crore accounting scam was unearthed in January 2009
He also chaired the new Takeover Regulations Advisory Committee of the capital markets watchdog Securities and Exchange Board
ONGC, Coal India, NMDC awarded by the Government for Best Performance
ONGC, Coal India (CIL) and NMDC awarded by the Government for best performance in various categories
Best financial performance award in Maharatna and Navaratna category: ONGC
Best financial performance award in Miniratna category: Goa Shipyard
Good Corporate Governance award in Maharatna and Navaratna category: ONGC
Good Corporate Governance award in Miniratna category: Chennai Petroleum Corporation Ltd.
The company of the year award in Maharatna category: CIL
The company of the year award in Navaratna category: NMDC and Oil India
Several steps to improve the functioning and effectiveness of the Space
Commission have been put in
This was done against the backdrop of the controversial agreement Antrix-Devas
In order to facilitate co-ordination between the DoS and Antrix, a co-ordination
management committee headed by Secretary, DoS has been set up
INSAT Coordination Committee has also been reconstituted
Space Commission, the apex policy making for issues related to space, has also
been requested to conduct appropriate peer review periodically in relation to
governance and systemic reforms
The Antrix Board was reconstituted with the appointment of full time Chairmancum-Managing
Director
VS Hegde, ISRO’s scientific secretary, has been appointed as CMD Antrix
Corporation, with effect from July 7, 2011
The Space Commission had recommended a structural revamp of Antrix against
the backdrop of its controversial deal with Devas Multimedia to lease out bulk
transponders on two satellites to the private firm
Government assure LS on Caste based census
Government assured the Lok Sabha today that the caste based census will go
ahead and problems in implementing this decision will be resolved
The Cabinet has already approved a resolution to this effect
Coinage Bill 2011 passed by Lok Sabha
The Parliament passed the Coinage Bill 2011 with the Rajya Sabha considering
the Bill
The Bill was passed by Lok Sabha previously
Objective: Bill aims to consolidate the laws relating to coinage and the mints,
the protection of coinage and to provide for the prohibition of melting or
destruction of coins and prohibit the making or the possession thereof for issue
and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto be taken into
consideration
Simultaneous amendment will be brought into the Indian penal code to match the
different levels of punishment for coin melting and counterfeiting
Committee set up by BCAS to study security of the Aero City Project
A committee has been set up by BCAS (Bureau of Civil Aviation Security) to
examine the security aspects related to the Aero City Project coming up near
IGI Airport in Delhi
Actions to be taken following the recommendations of the committee
SBI, Subsidiary Banks Laws Amendment Bill 2009 passed by Lok Sabha
The Lok Sabha passed the State Bank of India, Subsidiary Banks Laws
Amendment Bill, 2009
The Bill further amends the State Bank of Hyderabad Act, 1956 and the
State Bank of India Subsidiary Banks Act, 1959
Bill seeks to improve the performance of the subsidiary banks of the State Bank
and they will continue to have their functional autonomy
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs – July 1, 2011
2011-07-01 16:07:30 GKToday
Rights To Disabled: Final draft submitted to the Central Government
Final draft of “The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Bill, 2011” to Union
Minister for Social Justice and Empowerment by a Committee appointed by the
Ministry
Expert Committee’s Chairperson: of Dr (Mrs) Sudha Kaul, Vice Chairperson, Indian
Institute for Cerebral Palsy, Kolkata
Objective:
1. Proposed new legislation ensures wide-ranging rights to disabled persons as per
International Standards
2. The new legislation to replace the existing: ‘Persons with Disabilities (Equal
Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act,1995′
3. The suggested Law attempts to revoke the 1995 Act to substitute it with a
comprehensive rights based law as per the provisions of the UNCRPD (United
Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities)
Union Minister for Social Justice and Empowerment: Mukul Wasnik
Peter Burleigh: Interim USA Ambassador in India
Peter Burleigh took the charge of the USA Mission in India as an Interim US
Ambassador
Assumed duties as the Chargé d’Affaires of the U.S. Mission in India
till a permanent Ambassador is appointed
To succeed Mr. Timothy J Roemer, who completed his term
Mr. Peter Burleigh is fluent in Bengali, Hindi, Nepali, and Sinhalese
“Adopt a Tree” Campaign of World Wide Fund (WWF) to start July 4, 2011
WWF (World Wide Fund) to start its yearly “Adopt a Tree Campaign” July 4,
2011
Vigorous involvement of diverse institutions, corporate houses, resident welfare
associations and Students
In 2005 the Campaign was initiated
Objective: Promoting plantation of native species in Delhi as they are more
favorable to local environment
WWF to extend the reach of the campaign reach to other states from this year
WWF provides tree saplings free of cost, with only one commitment
–’ to nurture the sapling into a tree‘
About 3,000 saplings adopted in the year 2010
Database of the saplings distributed maintained and periodical followups
done in order to keep the track of the Trees and ensure that the sapling is
well nurtured
New Chairman of the Railway Board: Vinay Mittal
Vinay Mittal took over as the new Chairman of the Railway Board
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 9, 2011
2011-09-09 18:09:58 GKToday
26 climatic zones to turn into beneficial tourist spots
26 climatic zones all over the country to be changed into beneficial tourist spots
for improved tourist influx by the Government
Tourism ministry is looking for 0.5% of the world tourists to be deviated to India
Infrastructure being developed in PPP
Air Taxi Services in Madhya Pradesh
MP becomes the foremost state in India to offer air taxi services
CM of MP, Shivraj Singh Chouhan inaugurated the air taxi service at Bhopal’s Raja Bhoj Airport
Maiden flight of this service took off from Bhopal to Gwalior
Air service to be b/w Indore-Gwalior, Indore-Jabalpur, Bhopal-Indore, Bhopal-Gwalior and Bhopal-Jabalpur in the morning and evening for the
initial phase
Underground River underneath the Amazon River traced by the Brazilian Scientists
An underground river traced by the Brazilian Scientists, projected 4000 m beneath
the Amazon River
Hamza River (named after the head of the research team that located the river)
stretches an estimated 6000 Km, discharging into the Atlantic Ocean
The underground river, akin it’s over the ground counterpart, is supposed to flow
from west to east, but at a much sluggish speed than the Amazon
It is now believed that the discovery of this underground river might explain the
low salinity of the Amazon
US confirms to veto any Palestinian bid for statehood recognition in the
UNSC
USA confirmed it will veto any bid by the Palestinians to seek statehood
recognition in the U.N. Security Council
In the lack of action in the UNSC due to a U.S. veto, Palestinians can ask the
General Assembly to lift their U.N. status from an observer to a “non-state
member”
USA has no veto in the General Assembly and thus, a Palestinian measure there
would likely be approved by a large majority
Petition challenging govt move to exempt CBI from RTI Act’s scope
dismissed
Madras High Court dismissed petition challenging latest Govt move to exempt the
CBI (Central Bureau of Investigation) from the scope of RTI (Right to Information
Act), 2005
Chief Justice of the Madras High Court in his judgement marked that the notice
issued by the Centre exempting CBI from RTI is valid on the grounds of national
security and intelligence
The Court saw no justification in interfering in the matter
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 23, 2011
2011-09-23 12:09:22 GKToday
“SLINEX 2011″: Indo-Sri Lanka Naval Exercise
SLINEX 2011: Code named SLINEX 2011, it was the 5 day Joint
Naval Exercise b/w India and Sri Lanka, in the seas off Trincomalee
Started on September 19, 2011 it concluded on September 23, 2011
Objective: Improving interoperability of the two navies
INS Shivalik, considered one of the largest stealth frigate in the world also
participated in the exercise
USA : “Hakkani” terror network carried out recent attack on US Embassy
in Kabul with ISI support
United States held that the “Hakkani” terror network carried out recent attack on
US Embassy in Kabul with the assistance of Pakistan’s ISI
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen held that “Hakkani”
group is an arm of Pakistan’s intelligence service, ISI
Mullen also opined that in prefering to use violent extremism as a mechanism of
policy, Pakistan Govt particularly the Pakistani Army and ISI, endangers not only
the vision of strategic corporation, but also Pakistan’s chance to be an appreciated
nation with lawful regional influence
World Bank assistance to clean Ganga, approved by CCEA
Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) accepted the Environment and
Forests Ministry’s offer for World Bank’s support to National Ganga River Basin
Authority (NGRBA) for hiatus of pollution of river Ganga
The total cost for the project for hiatus of pollution of Ganga river is estimated Rs
7,000 Crore
The Loan agreement with World Bank was signed in June 2011
Presence of raw uranium in Libya confirmed by UN agency
The UN atomic agency confirmed the existence of raw uranium in Libya
This was followed after US news channel reported that the new regime forces had
found potentially radioactive material
There is raw uranium stored in drums at a site near Sabha in central Libya
The uranium, stored by the Government of Muammar al-Gaddafi, had been declared to the IAEA
Advocacy group on media constituted by NHRC
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has constituted an
advocacy group
The group comprising 12 senior journalists
Objective: The group will give advice to the NHRC on how best to use
media to endorse human rights in the country and to re-examine the
existent system of the Commission with regard to Media and make suggestions
for additional development
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 10, 2011
2011-10-10 15:10:26 GKToday
CL-T20: Mumbai Indians the Champions
Mumbai Indians won the CL (Champions League) Twenty20 cricket tournament
thrashing Royal Challengers Bangalore in the finale
In order to counterpunch Euro Zone debt crisis, Angela & Nicolas suggest
all-inclusive packages
Angela Merkel (German Chancellor) and Nicolas Sarkozy (French President)
declared to deliver a comprehensive bundle of offers to resolve the euro zone
sovereign debt crisis and support financially-disturbed European banks by the
October, 2011 last.
Jagjit Singh, the Ghazal Maestro passes away
Jagjit Singh (70), the Ghazal Maestro passed away.
Jagjit Singh ascended to prominence in 1970s and 1980s when he sang
duet Ghazals with Chitra Singh(his wife).
Jagjit Singh had sung in numerous Indian languages viz. Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi,
Nepali, Punjabi, Sindhi and Urdu. In 2003 the Padma Bhushan (India’s 3 rd highest
civilian honour) was conferred on him.
He was the 1 st Indian composer, and jointly with his spouse Chitra Singh the
foremost recording artiste in the entire history of Indian music to use digital multitrack
recording for their album, Beyond Time (1987) – India’s first digitally
recorded album.
India to assist Sri Lanka in reconstruction of Schools
India to assist Sri Lanka in reconstruction of 79 Schools in the war-affected
Northern Province of Sri Lanka. The cost of the project will be around 160 million
Sri Lankan rupees. India inked a MoU with Sri Lanka in this regard. India will also
assume the job on renovation of the Tirukoteeswaram Temple in Mannar.
‘Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration’ to be awarded to Former
Union Minister Mohan Dharia
Mr. Mohan Dharia, Former Union Minister chosen for the 26 th Indira
Gandhi Award for National Integration for encouraging and maintaining
spirit of national integration.
The award bears a citation and a Rs 5 Lakh cash prizes. Chairperson of
the committee for Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration, Sonia
Gandhi to deliver the honour to Mr. Dharia at a gathering on October 31, 2011.
A Bilateral Trade objective of $2 Billion by 2012 fixed by India and the
Czech Republic
Elevating their economic cooperation, India and the Czech Republic set an objective of a bilateral trade volume of $2
billion by 2012. The present volume is $1.3 billion.
The decision in New Delhi b/w the visiting Czech Minister for Industry & Trade, Martin Kocourek and Commerce and
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 5, 2011
2011-09-05 18:09:36 GKToday
Teachers Day being celebrated throughout country
Teachers Day is being celebrated all through the country on
September 5, 2011
The Day is fêted as an honour to the precious role played by Teachers
in shaping the society via transmitting information and illuminating
the career of pupils
For students, Teachers Day is a chance to devote reverence and appreciation to
Teachers for their altruistic attempt in defining their career and fertilizing the
Education system in the course of action
September 5 since 1962 as it is the birth anniversary of Dr Sarvapalli
Radhakrishnan, a dateless teacher and former President of India and thus India
observes Teachers Day on this day to mark the occasion
Resignation of Justice Soumitra Sen accepted by the President Ms
Pratibha Patil
The President Ms Pratibha Devisingh Patil signed notification on
resignation of Calcutta High Court Judge, Justice Soumitra Sen
Mrs. Pratibhadevi Singh Patil put her signature on the notification
issued by Ministry of Law and Justice
Hand written resignation letter of Justice Sen was handed over to the President’s
Secretariat by his advocate
Impeachment motion against Justice Somitra Sen was scheduled to be taken up
by the Lok Sabha
However, according to sources, in view of the acceptance of the resiganation Lok
Sabha Speaker Mrs. Meira Kumar is likely to consult political parties before any
decision on impeachment process in the House is taken up.
Bolivia celebrates ‘Pedestrian day’
On the Bolivia’s first “National Day of the Pedestrian”, Cars and
buses have been taken off the streets of Bolivia
Objective: To raise awareness about the environment
The car-free day comes at a time when the President Evo Morales is
facing criticism over plans to build a highway through the Amazon rainforest
The recent protests against the highway have been an discomfiture for Mr
Morales, who is a eminent proponent of indigenous rights and the protection of
“Mother Earth”
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 4, 2011
2011-09-04 18:09:48 GKToday
Release of $2.1 billion more for Ireland bailout by IMF
Another $2.1 billion of the rescue package will be released for Ireland by
the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
According to the IMF, Irish economy was showing signs of stabilisation.
Along with those of Greece and Portugal, Ireland’s budget and banking crisis
threatened the stability of the Euro.
Heavy debt burdens are also on Spain and Italy
Ganga pollution: High Court notice to UP Government
While hearing a public interest litigation (PIL) to make river Ganga pollution free,
the Allahabad High Court issued notices to Principal Secretary of Urban
Development of the State Government and the Director General of Uttar Pradesh
Jal Nigam.
Despite the repeated orders passed by the court, no action was taken to prevent
direct flow of dirty water of tanneries into Ganga.
It was informed by the pollution control board of the state that treatment plants
are not working in Kanpur and Unnao.
Tripartite Agreement signed between Government and ULFA to suspend
operation in Assam
With an objective to bring peace in the north-eastern state of Assam, a tripartite
agreement for Suspension of Operations against United Liberation Front of
Assam(ULFA), was signed in New Delhi.
The agreement was signed among the representatives of Central and Assam
Governments and ULFA leaders.
It agreed that the outfit will not carry out any seditious activity till the finding of a
political solution to the complex insurgency problem while the security forces will
also not take any action against the ULFA cadres.
ULFA had earlier agreed to give up violence and find a solution to the problems as
perceived by them through peaceful negotiations with the Government of India
and Government of Assam.
Indian Boxer Vijender Singh won gold at the World Police and
Fire Games in New York
Vijender Singh won gold and also won the Best Boxer award at the World Police and Fire Games in NewYork
Vijender won two golds, two silvers and a bronze at the event
this observation
TrES-2b was discovered in 2006 by the Trans-Atlantic Exoplanet
Survey
It orbits its star at a distance of only three million miles. The star heats TrES-2b to
a temperature of more than 1800 degrees Fahrenheit
TrES-2b orbits the star GSC03549, which is located about 750 light-years
away
It can be observed near the constellation Draco
TrES-2b is the darkest known exoplanet, reflecting less light than coal or black acrylic
paint.It is not clear why the planet is so dark. One reason might be a lack of reflective
clouds like those that make brilliant Jupiter, due to the proximity TrES-2b to its parent
star and therefore high temperature. Another reason could be the presence in the
atmosphere of chemicals that absorb light such as sodium vaporized titanium oxide or
potassium gas.
‘Citizens have right to invoke RTI Act to fight corruption’: SC
The Supreme Court articulated that the Citizens have a right to invoke the RTI Act
to fight corruption and bring in transparency and accountability in the
administration
A bench of justices R V Raveendran and A.K. Patnaik opined that the provisions of
RTI Act should be enforced firmly and all pains should be made to bring to light
the necessary information under clause (b) of section 4(1) of the Act which relates
to securing transparency and accountability in the working of public authorities
and in discouraging corruption
The bench made the remarks while dismissing the Central Board of Secondary
Education’s plea that Students have no right to examine their assessed answer
scripts
The apex court however, said that the Act should not be misused for extracting
impractical information in an indiscriminate manner
IOC launches multi-function regulators for LPG cylinders
State-owned Indian Oil Corp (IOC) launched multi-function regulators for
domestic cooking gas cylinders
The Multi-functional domestic presser regulator has numerous safety features
which include leak detection, child lock, gas level indicator and excess flow shutoff
feature
The safety features of the regulator will be helpful in making kitchens safe and
convenient
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: July 21, 2011
2011-07-21 20:07:05 GKToday
All India Police Radio Officers Conference
28 th All India Police Radio Officers Conference 2011 was inaugurated in New Delhi by
the Union Minister of State for Home Affairs, Mr. M. Ramachandran
Conference organized by Directorate of Coordination Police Wireless, MHA
Mr. Ramachandran laid stress on a focused role for the Police Communication
organizations to address various Home land security needs via converged and
collaborative means
Government launches new web portal: www.parivahan,gov.in
Government launched new web portal : www.parivahan.gov.in
A web portal for basic citizen services like driving license and vehicle registration
Minister for Road transport and Highways: Mr. C P Joshi
National Register will create a data bank of all vehicles in the country
The National Register created from the State Registers under the National
Transport Project to act as a central repository of all crucial data
It will provide basic citizen centric services to people anytime and anywhere in the
country
The portal connects 975 regional transport offices of the country
Common Entrance Examination for all medical colleges
Government decided to hold a Common Entrance Examination for admission to all
Medical Colleges across the country from the next academic session
Decision to hold a single Joint Medical Entrance Test taken at a meeting of
Health Ministry Officials, the Board of Governors of the Medical Council of India
and the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) held in New Delhi
About 10 Lakh Students take the common medical entrance exam in the country
annually, for admission to 330 medical colleges across the country
India’s Economic Growth Projections for 2011-12 lowered by Government
to 8.6%
Government lowered India’s economic growth projection for 2011-12 to
8.6% from the earlier estimate of about 9%
Government also put that inflation will remain high till December 2011
The Finance Ministry held that there is a perceptible slowdown in the last two
quarters’ growth of Indian economy and the outlook for 2011-12 has to be inferred
from movements of past data
The economy grew by just 8.3% in the third quarter last fiscal and 7.8% in the
January-March period, the lowest in five quarters
Current inflation is being mainly driven by:
Seasonal Effects
Upward Movement in Crude Oil, Manufactured and Administered Fuel
Prices
which 7 to be along Indo-Bangladesh border
As per Mr.Chidambaram the project will strengthen bi-lateral ties between the two
countries
The Intergrated Check Post will ease the infrastructural bottlenecks at entry and
exit points on the land border of the country
It will also increase the volume of trade and commerce between two nations
Tata Steel Hockey Tournament: SAIL Hockey Academy wins
SAIL Hockey Academy run by Rourkela Steel Plant (RSP)
SAIL Hockey Team won the Tata Steel Hockey Tournament
SAIL Team defeated Central Excellence team of Panposh Sports Hostel at
Sundargarh
Edna Kiplagat wins first gold medal of World Athletics
Ms. Edna Kiplagat (31) of Kenya has won the first gold medal of the 2011
World Athletics championships at Daegu, South Korea
This was also her first world title .
‘Sense Of House’ adopted by Parliament on 3 major issues lifted by Anna
Hazare
Parliament unanimously agreed to a resolution in principle to 3 demands of the
Anna Hazare Camp
Both the Houses (Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha) settled to the resolution
communicating the sense of the two Houses on the demands of Team Anna
The demands included:
Bringing lower bureaucracy under the ambit of the Lokpal
Setting up of Lok Ayukatas at State Levels
Charter that makes response of the Government to citizen’s issues time bound
The Houses also determined that the declaration will be sent to the Standing
Committee now looking into Lokpal bill for its inspection
600,000 lives a year can be saved via Vit-A Supplements
Researchers lay claim that providing Vitamin A supplements to children under 5
years of age in nations can save 6,00,000 lives yearly
Pakistani and UK specialists lettering in the British Medical Journal , lay claim that
they evaluated 43 studies involving 2,00,000 children, and discovered Deaths
were cut off by 24% if children were provided the vitamin
As per the Experts, taking Vit-A would also diminish rates of diarrhoea and
measles
Vitamin A is essential for the body for the visual and immune systems to work in
good order
Vit-A is present in foods like cheese, oily fish and eggs, liver etc.
However no time frame allotted for the same
Government may impose capital gains tax on investments through Mauritius
At present, under the DTA, investments from Mauritius are exempted from tax in
India
As a result of it a large amount of FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) as also
investment in the stock market come through companies registered in Mauritius
Mixed Model to be proposed by the Nepal Task Force
In Nepal , the Nepal Task Force formed to settle disputes in the New Constitution
It decided to propose a Mixed Model with both the President and Prime Minister
to share executive powers in the new constitution
Taskforce led by Sadbhawan party leader Laxman Lal Karna
The Executive power rests upon the President and is aided by the PM with limited
powers to run the day to day administration
President: To be directly elected from the people
Prime Minister: To be elected by the Parliament
The task force will submit its report to the sub-committee of the Constitutional
Committee in its next meeting
Conference of State Finance Ministers to be inaugurated by Finance
Minister Pranab Mukherjee
Pranab Mukherjee (Finance Minister of India) to inaugurate a conference of the
State Finance Ministers
Agenda: To Plan on the operational guidelines for Financial Reporting under
accrual based accounting system
Other Participants will be the Secretaries to the Government of India, State
Finance Secretaries, Financial Advisors from key ministries and State Accountant
Generals
Mukherjee also to release the operational guidelines for shifting to accrual
accounting
next financial year
Chief Minister of Chattisgarh: Dr. Raman Singh
The budget for agriculture and allied activities will be presented in the state
assembly in addition to the main budget
Thus, Chhattisgarh becomes the 3 rd state in India after Karnataka and
Madhya Pradesh to present a separate budget for agriculture
9th and the final meet on Lokpal Bill ends
The 9 th and the final meeting of the joint drafting committee on Lokpal Bill ended
in New Delhi
The Civil Society activists and the Government exchanged their versions on
various aspects of the bill
HRD Minister of India: Kapil Sibal
Both the sides discussed salient features of the Bill
Differences remain on 6-key issues which will now be taken to the all party
meeting next month before sending it to the Cabinet for final approval
The Govt’s draft doesn’t include Prime Minister within the ambit of the Bill, also
the higher judiciary and conduct of MPs inside the House
Apart from this there are some differences on some procedural issues
Govt would convene an all-party meeting in July to discuss various aspects of the
Bill
Noted Economist Suresh Tendulkar passes away
Suresh D. Tendulkar (8 May 1939 – 21 June 2011) was an Indian economist and
former chief of National Statistical Commission
Succeeded C. Rangarajan as Chairman of Economic Advisory Council to the Prime
Minister of India (PMEAC)
Died on 21 June 2011, as a result of cardiac arrest at Aditya Birla Memorial
Hospital (ABMH), Pune (India)
Education:
B.Com: Pune University
M.A: from Delhi School of Economics
Ph.D. (in Economics):Harvard University
Headed committee named as Suresh Tendulkar Committee to look into the people
living under poverty line in India
Prof. Tendulkar’s ground-breaking role was his widespread work on poverty and
assessment of people Below Poverty Line (BPL)
In his report submitted in November 2009 as Chairman of an expert group on the
methodology for estimation of poverty constituted by the Planning Commission,
he estimated that every third Indian is living in poverty and the number of the
poor has shot up by nearly 10% to over 37%
The report pointed out that 41.8% of the rural population spends a meager sum of
Rs. 447 a month on essential necessities like food, fuel, light, clothing and
footwear.
He was also amongst the Reserve Bank of India’s central board of directors
Visiting fellow, Professor of economics at the Delhi School of Economics
Post Bank of India
Post Bank of India to be set up by the The Postal Department
The Department of Libraries and Research (DL&R) opened a Public
Library and reading room in Kashmir
Library devoted to the memory of the legendary Persian poet of the
17th century Kashmir, Gani Kashmiri
Inaugurated at Rajouri Kadal in the old Srinagar city
Minister for Tourism & Culture, Nawang Rigzin Jora
Aquaculture Mission to be launched by the Meghalaya Government
An Aquaculture Mission to be launched by the Meghalaya Government
NFDB (National Fisheries Development Board) to provide all essential
support and aid to the Meghalaya Government in terms of grants,
infrastructure, human resource development to both officials and Fish
Farmers
Objective:
1. Integrated Basin Development and Livelihood Programme
2. To make livelihood in the rural areas attractive by creating and
ensuring opportunities thereby minimizing the migration of the rural
population to the urban areas
Chief Minister of Meghalya: Mukul Sangma
Passport Seva Kendras and Mini Passport Seva Kendras for speedy
issuance of passports
Passport Seva Kendras (PSK)/Mini Passport Seva Kendras introduced by
the Union Ministry of External Affairs
Objective:
1. To facilitate speedy disbursement of passports
2. Huge increase in the number of applications in the recent times
throughout the country in view of a number of people travelling abroad
Anil K Sobti: Project Director, Passport Seva Project, Ministry of
External Affairs
To open 77 PSKs across the country under public-private partnership
mode by the Union Ministry of External Affairs
15 Mini Passport Seva Kendras also to be opened, one of which would
be located in Puducherry
All the PSKs to be functional by January 2012
Ministry signed MOU with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), which would
offer front end operations like collection of applications, recording of
bio-metric details and photographs of the applicants in the PSKs
Women’s panel renamed by Pakistan
Pakistan’s National Commission on the Status of Women to be known
as the ‘National Commission for Women’
An autonomous body following the devolution of the ministry of
women’s development
Kerala Chief Minister’s Office to go LIVE on Internet
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 23, 2011
2011-08-23 11:08:39 GKToday
World’s longest periscope
A 10 m long indigenously developed periscope for a nuclear reactor at
the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Researc (IGCAR) at
Kalpakkam near Chennai was dedicated to the nation
The periscope is the longest in the world
Costing around Rs 3.9 crore , the periscope was handed over to
Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam (Bhavini), Kalpakkam
It will be used in Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor to view objects inside
the reactor during maintenance
U.N. nuclear official visits Iran’s restricted atomic sites
Head of the IAEA’s safeguards division, Herman Nackaerts visited Iran’s normally
restricted atomic sites
Nackaerts and his delegation visited the Bushehr nuclear plant, enrichment
facilities in Fordo and Natanz, nuclear sites in Isfahan and the Arak heavy water
research facility
The group was allowed to visit research sites for advanced centrifuges, and that
there were talks on how to expand cooperation with the IAEA
As per Iran it is all set to take steps to resolve its nuclear clash with Western
powers in return for mutual steps from the international community
The IAEA has said Iran did not cooperate with its recent probe of Western
allegations that Iran is trying to produce nuclear weapons. Iran says its nuclear
program is for peaceful purposes
Western nations have enforced a series of economic and political sanctions on Iran to pressure it to stop enriching uranium
Rs 1,877 Crore for transformation of Post Offices
Rs 1,877 Crore provided by the Government for transformation and computer
networking of Post Offices across the country
The Post Offices have started several VAS (Value Added Services)
Nearly 5 crore MGNREGA accounts have been opened apart from introduction of
new services like Insurance and other financial services
The speed post business is increasing at the rate of 20 to 30% per annum
Many telegraph offices have been closed down due to increasing mobile, internet
and SMS services but no employee on this account has been laid off
Department of Posts is exploring feasibility of setting up Post Bank
Baichung Bhutia retires from international football
Former captain of Indian Football Team, striker Baichung Bhutia
announced his retirement from international sports
Baichung however, will continue to play for his club United
Sikkim FC which he founded
858 million mark crossed by the Mobile telephone users
The Mobile telephone users in India crossed 858 million mark in July 2011
As per the data released by TRAI, telecom operators in the country have added 6.67
million new mobile connections
India is the world’s 2 nd biggest mobile phone market, has had an addition of 19
million users on an avg in 2010
National Transition Council (NTC) recognized by IMF as legitimate Libyan
Government
The rebel’s NTC (National Transitional Council) has been recognized by the
International Monetary Fnd (IMF) as the legitimate Government in Libya,
promising the war desolated nation of fast and sustainable economic recovery
The IMF alleged that it is ready to assist the NTC in its pains to endorse quick and
sustainable economic revival
One more satellite launching site to be set up by the Government
Government has resolved to establish one more launching site for satellites
The decision to locate a novel site was taken at a meeting held by the Prime
Minister’s Principal Secretary T K A Nair in New Delhi. It was determined that a
viability study to be conducted for the fresh site
The two launch pads for satellite in the country are located at Sriharikota High
Altitude Range, SHAR, both affected during the cyclone season
During last few years, there have been requests from many countries for
launching their satellites in India
1975 batch Officer of Indian Railway Traffic Service
Mr. Mittal succeeded Mr. Vivek Sahai
‘Mission Mode Programme for reduction of pendency of arrears in courts’
launched
Launch of ‘Mission Mode Programme for reduction of pendency of
arrears in courts’ in the country by Mr. M. Veerappa Moily
Launched on the occasion of 150 th year of establishment of the Calcutta High
Court, the oldest court in India
Rs 13,000 Crore to be spent this year for the project out of total allocation of Rs
21,000 Crore rupees for 3 years
Objective:
1. Fast disposal of pending Cases
2. To dispose off 40% of cases in subordinate courts
3. To refurbish the infrastructure in the Courts
4. Introduction of modern facilities in courts
5. Extending insurance cover, provident fund, health policy and other benefits to
improve quality of life for Lawyers and others involved in the Legal Profession
6. Target to reduce pending cases in all the High Courts in the country from 15 years
to 3 years besides sub-ordinate courts
Union Law Minister: Mr. M. Veerappa Moily
e-Payment of Tax introduced in Puducherry
Puducherry Chief Minister: N Rangasamy
Mr. N Rangaswamy inaugurated e-payment of tax in Puducherry
BM Sharma: New RPSC Chairman
Mr. B M Sharma appointed the Chairman of the Rajasthan Public Service
Commission(RPSC)
Mr. B.M.Sharma: Noted scholar in Political Science
To succeed: Mr. Mahendra Kumawat
Mr Sharma was working as Vice Chancellor of the Kota University
‘Holiday Courts’ for employees by Himanchal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh High Court proclaimed establishment of ‘Holiday Courts‘
the year-end
Special ‘holiday courts’ to be set up in Shimla, Baddi, Paonta Sahib and Amb
towns
‘Holiday Courts’ to work on weekly off days (Sundays and second Saturday every
month) and on gazetted holidays – both State and Central
Objective:
1. To assist litigants employed either in Government or semi-Government offices to
attend to their legal matters on their off days
‘Holiday Courts’ part of the High Court’s Mission Mode Programme
‘Mobile Traffic Magistrate Courts’ in Himanchal Pradesh
Rs 300 Crore
As per the new draft, the aggregate foreign shareholding in the new bank should
not exceed 49% for the first 5 years as against the current 74%
On the corporate structure, the new banks to be set up only via a wholly-owned
non-operative holding company registered with the Reserve Bank as a NFBC (Non-
Banking Finance Company)
Private sector entities or groups owned and controlled by Indian promoters will be
eligible to promote banks which have diversified ownership, sound credentials and
integrity, and a successful track record of at least 10 years
However, entities or groups having 10% or more income or assets, or both, from
real estate, construction and broking activities, individually or taken together, in
the last three years, will not be eligible to set up new banks
A special package by the Government to provide solar energy in Naxal
affected areas
Government to provide a special package (under the
Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission) to supply solar
energy in the Naxal affected areas
Solar Lanterns and Solar home lighting systems to be provided
under the scheme
30% financial assistance to be given towards cost of installation
in general category states
90% of the cost to be borne by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
to special category states including Naxal hit areas
Financial aid being provided under the Remote Village Electrification
Programme for installation of renewable energy systems for electricity in the
remote villages
These remote villages are not likely to be connected by grid power under the
Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana
Expansion of CBWE is being considered by the Government
According to the government, expansion of Central Board of
Workers’ Education (CBWE), is under consideration on the
basis of recommendations made by a government agency.
Government may consider for increasing allowance of Rs 50 per
day to unorganised sector workers during the awareness
programmes.
Government has increased its budget allocation for awareness programmes run by
the Board.
The Central Board for Workers Education is providing financial assistance for
bringing awareness among the workers of organised and unorganised sectors. The
assistance is provided through trade union organisations and institutions.
Road Safety Audit by the Government
Upon its return, the 30-year space shuttle programme will come to a close, with
Atlantis and the other two shuttles retired to museums
Jayant reserves seat at the London Olympics
Jayanta Talukdar reserved a seat for the 2012 London Olympics from the men’s
individual recurve event of the Archery World Championship
Indian Women’s Recurve Team of Deepika Kumari, Laishram Bombalya Devi
and Chekrovolu Sworo has already qualified for the London Olympics
Mr. Shekhar Agarwal: New Secretary, Department of Defence Production
Mr. Shekhar Agarwal assumed charge as Secretary, Department
of Defence Production in the Ministry of Defence
1977 batch of the IAS
Has enormous experience of working in Home, Finance and
Personnel Administration
Prof. Amartya Drn honored by NUEPA
Professor Amartya Sen was conferred the Degree of Doctor of Literature, honoris causa, by the National University of Education
Planning and Administration (NUEPA).
Professor Amartya Sen is the Thomas W. Lamont University Professor and Professor of Economics and Philosophy, Harvard
University, and the winner of the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic Science.
Professor Amartya Sen is the second recipient of the Honorary Doctorate conferred by the National University of Education
Planning and Administration (NUEPA).
1 Crore Aadhaar Numbers
First resident to get the Aadhaar number, Ranjana Sonawane, is a resident of Maharashtra.
She received her number on 29th September, 2010 in Tembhli village of Nandurbar district.
Now, 52 year old, NK Chheda from the same state Maharastra has the got distinction of being the resident whose Aadhaar
number was a milestone of reaching 1 Crore Aadhaar numbers.
India New Zealand to establish Joint Educational Council
India and New Zealand have decided to establish a Joint Education Council to carry forward the education cooperation between
the two countries.
Both the countries already have signed an Education Exchange Programme during the visit of Shri Kapil Sibal, Union Minister for
Human Resource Development to New Zealand.
Oswald Gruebel, The chief executive of Swiss bank UBS resigned over
an alleged $ 2.3 bn rogue-trading loss
Gruebel felt that it was his duty to take responsibility for the recent
unauthorized trading incident
UBS’ Europe chief Sergio P Ermotti to take over as interim chief executive
India Rail Engines to be rented to Pakistan Railway
Pakistan Railways will rent engines from India
The engines to be rented to Pakistan in order to enhance the
Pakistan’s Railway’s performance
In the initial phase some 50 engines will be hired from INDIA
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 18, 2011
2011-06-23 02:06:49 GKToday
Foreign Secretary-Level talks b/w India and Pakistan from June 23, 2011
India and Pakistan to hold Foreign Secretary-Level talks in Islamabad from June
23, 2011
The Indian side is expected to press for effectual feat against those behind the
26/11 Mumbai terror attacks
This will be the 2 nd meeting in 4 months
The Indian side probable to put its concern over the nexus b/w ISI and 26/11
attackers
Ms. Nirupama Rao (Indian Foreign Secretary) to meet her Pakistani counterpart
Mr. Salman Bashir
Second term approved for Ban Ki-Moon by United Nations
Security Council
The UNSC has approved a 2nd five-year term for its current Secretary-
General Mr. Ban Ki-Moon.
The 15 member Council voted by applause for Ban Ki-Moons’s second
term from 2012-2016
For his Appointment, the 192-member General Assembly will vote on Tuesday
June 21, 2011
This will be the final step to his appointment
No competitors against the former South Korean foreign minister
Ban, succeeded Kofi Annan in 2007 as the 8 th Secretary General of the UN
8.2% growth for India projected in 2011: IMF
For 2011, IMF- International Monetary Fund projected 8.2 % growth in the Indian
Economy
Statement appeared in the World Economic Outlook Report released in
Washington
US ruminates sanctions against Syria
USA considering Economic sanctions against Syria’s oil and gas sectors
USA also considering to bring war crimes charges against Bashar al-Assad (Syrian
president) as part of a larger diplomatic effort to force his Govt to end its
crackdown on dissent
Tax incentive for exporters to be extended by Government
Govt extended the Tax incentive scheme for exporters, Duty Entitlement Pass
Book (DEPB), till September 30
India-West Indies Test Series
India clinched the 3-match series 1-0
Ishant Sharma of India was adjudged man of the Series
US suspends $800 million aid to Pakistan
US suspended $800 Million aid to Pakistan
Reasons quoted for the same:
Infuriation over Pakistan’s reluctance to go full throttle in the war
against terror
The suspended aid is about one-third of the $2 billion yearly US security
assistance to Pakistan
India welcomed United States’ move to cut military aid to Pakistan
As External Affairs Minister Shri SM Krishna further supply of military aid would
have led to destabilising the region further
Reasons for suspending the Aid:
The US suspended $800 million worth of military aid to its ally Pakistan after it
considered attempts to curb terror emanating from its own soil not up to the mark
US’ deferral of military aid comes as of Pakistan’s denial to accept some of the
controlled aid sent over by the US including rifles, ammunition, body armor and
bomb-disposal gear
The denial was due to Pakistan’s displease after ordering 100 Army Special Forces
trainers to leave the country in recent weeks
Some Army personnel from the US were denied visas who were proficient in
providing training and operating equipments like radios, night-vision goggles and
helicopter spare parts
Removal of EU trade curbs: India seeks Poland’s help
India sought help from Poland to settle trade
disputes/obstacles for Indian agricultural exports to 27
European Union countries
Reason: Indian agri-exports to EU face several
problems on account of use of some chemicals to
preserve the products
Issue taken up at a meeting in New Delhi b/w Commerce and
Industry Minister Anand Sharma and visiting Polish Foreign
Minister Radoslaw Sikorski
Poland holds the European Union Presidency
The two Ministers also revised the progress of the India-EU
free trade pact
India-EU free trade pact is officially known as “Broad-based Trade and
Investment Agreement” BTIA
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: October 11, 2011
2011-10-11 15:10:34 GKToday
PEN-Pinter award for Courage: A Writer in hiding wins
Britain’s 2011 PEN-Pinter International Writer of Courage
Award won by Roberto Saviano. Roberto Saviano is an Italian writer
living in hiding under round-the-clock police protection for exposing
the Mafia. Roberto Saviano’s 2006 best-selling novel “Gomorrah” is a
depiction of the Naples Mafia.
British playwright David Hare shares the 2011 Pinter prize, viewed that
Saviano wrote Gomorrah at great risk to his own safety.
Roberto Saviano took on the Neopolitan mafia, first in the novel Gomorrah and
then in the film made from it thus he did so at great risk to his own safety.
For fresh pharma ventures 100% FDI to continue
In the Pharma sector India to continue to allow 100% FDI for fresh ventures.
Judgment taken at a meeting chaired by PM Dr Manmohan Singh to talk about the
FDI policy in drugs and pharmaceutical sector.
Move to ease adding up of manufacturing capacities, technology attainment and
progress of the pharma sector in the country.
But in case of already active ventures in the Pharma sector, after approval from
the FIPB (Foreign Investment Promotion Board) it was decided that the FDI to be
allowed for a period of 6 months.
Valmiki Jayanti (Pargat Diwas)celebrated
Maharshi Valmiki Jayanti (Balmiki Jayanti) being celebrated on October
11, 2011 with great zeal all through the nation. It observes the
birthday of well-known poet Valmiki.
It falls on the full moon day (Purnima) in the month of Ashwin. This
day is particularly admired in the Northern India and is recognized as
“Pargat Diwas”.
Addition of IPR at COP17 wished-for by India
India wished for the inclusion of issues on IPRs (Intellectual Property
Rights), equitable access to sustainable development and independent
trade methods in the interim agenda of the 17 th meeting of the
Conference of Parties, COP 17 to be held in South Africa in November 2011.
The suggestion to include these 3 contentious but very significant issues have
been submitted by the Govt to the Secretariat of the UNFCCC.
Vietnamese President in India
Vietnamese President Truong Tan Sang in India for his 4 day visit to
India.
The visiting President to hold delegation level talks with PM Dr
Manmohan Singh at Hyderabad House to strengthen India-Vietnam
bilateral strategic partnership and to explore new areas of cooperation.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 25, 2011
2011-06-28 11:06:11 GKToday
‘Food Price Volatility and Agriculture’: Action Plan on Agriculture, G-20
prepared with it
Agriculture Ministers of G-20 Nations in Paris decided to launch 3 initiatives from
September 2011
To boost global farm production and exchange information regularly on key crops
Action Plan includes suggestions to deal with instability in food prices and improve
farm production globally to meet the growing demand
The action plan titled ‘Food Price Volatility and Agriculture‘ to be submitted
for consideration of G-20 leaders in November 2011
India to proceed with the Plan to amplify its N-Energy
At the yearly summit of the USIBC (US India Business Council), India made it
certain to corporate America that it has no plans to halt its nuclear energy projects
in view of the recent damage to a nuclear power plant in Japan
Mr. Anand Sharma: Commerce and Industry Minister of India
Mr. Sharma added that: nuclear energy in India is going to expand
Google under inquiry for exploitation of Results to block Competitors and
endorse its own services
Google is under inquiry by US Federal Trade Commission (FTC), a US regulatory
body over manipulation of results to block competitors and encourage its own
services
Via its dominant search engine, Google manages 2/3 rd of all web searches in the
US
Investigation on whether Google is misusing its market dominance
Competitors complained that instead of showing users the best results, Google
endorses its own services like Travel and map websites, at their cost
CAG: Transparency is the need of the hour
CAG (Comptroller and Auditor General of India): Vinod Rai
As per CAG Transparency is demand of the hour for a corruption-free social order
and good governance
As per him, in the era of globalization, common citizens have come at the centre
stage
Mr. Rai necessitated that the younger generation to bear the liability of deviating
the ‘mainstream’ in a right direction and to edify the people about their duties and
rights
Bill Legalizing Same-Sex Marriage approved by New York
New York’s Senate approved bill legalizing Same Sex Marriage thus nearly
ascertaining concluding course of the law
The state’s lower house previously approved a similar measure and New York’s
tonnes last year
Decision taken by EGoM (Empowered Group of Ministers) headed by Finance
Minister Mr. Pranab Mukherjee
A decision on allowing wheat exports was deferred
Background:-
Ban on non-basmati rice was imposed in April 2008 because of high
food inflation
Wheat exports have been prohibited since 2007
BRICS vows to assist World’s poorest nations
BRICS (The grouping of top 5 emerging countries: Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) vowed to assist the World’s poorest nations
to fight disease and to improve access to low-cost and effective lifesaving medicines
BRICS’ cooperation will help build up public health systems
International agencies – WHO &UNAIDS and BRICS Health Ministers commended
India’s role in making quality, safe and effective drugs more accessible and
affordable globally
DG, WHO Dr. Margaret Chan praised India’s efforts when she stated that when
African countries wanted a meningococcal vaccine at a cost of not more than 50
cents, it was the Serum Institute of India which came forward and did the job.
She said: “All the major manufacturers of the world were approached by WHO but
could not meet the cost criteria, which was critical for the African countries. The
supply of this vaccine by India has saved hundreds and thousands of lives in low &
middle income African countries, where a person contracting meningitis often
means 4-5 months of a household’s income”
10 million people in Africa need food: World Food Programme
The World Food Programme expects 10 million people in need of food and as the
worst drought in decades continues to devastate the Horn of Africa
The drought centred in the triangle where the nations of Somalia, Kenya and
Ethiopia meet
The Drought produced a mass migration of starving citizens and created the
largest refugee camps in the world
International agencies face difficulties in providing aid to those who remain in
Somalia which lacks a functioning Government and whose territory is dominated
by the Islamist rebel group, al-Shabad
The core strategies behind WFP activities, according to its mission statement, are to
provide food aid to:
of the dubious factory location till further orders from the High Court
UP gets 3 new districts
Uttar Pradesh got 3 new districts: Prabuddha Nagar,
Panchsheel Nagar and Bhim Nagar in the western region of
the state
Thus the total number of districts has gone up to 75 in UP
Chief Minister Mayawati declared formation of new districts
during her visit to the western districts of UP
Prabuddha Nagar carved out of Muzaffar Nagar district. Shamli
and Kairana tehsils from Muzaffar Nagar included in the new district with
headquarter at Shamli
Panchsheel Nagar carved out from Ghaziabad. Garh Mukteshwar, Hapur and
newly set up Daulana tehsils of Ghaziabad will be included in the new district and
Hapur will be it’s headquarter
Bhim Nagar will be the 75th district of the state. Bhim Nagar carved out
from Moradabad and Badaun districts. Chandausi and Sambhal tehsils of
Moradabad and Gunnaur from Badaun are being included in new district.
Sambhal announced as its headquarter
Expanded European Union Bailout Fund approved by German Parliament
The German Parliament approved expanded powers for the European Union’s main bailout fund
German Parliament voted in favor of an improved € 440 bn European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF)
Lot of Germans are in opposition to devoting additional money to support struggling eurozone members such as Greece
The authorization by the Parliament means that it would allow the fund to buy bonds of troubled states and present emergency
loans to Governments
Previously, Finnish parliament approved the proposed overhaul of the EFSF
EU bailout fund must win the approval of all euro-zone members
Lata Mangeshkar honoured with the First Hridaynath Award
Lata Mangeshkar the legendary playback singer honoured with the first Hridaynath award for her contribution to Indian music
On September 28, 2011 on Lata Mangeshakar’s (82) birthday, she was presented a cheque of Rs one Lakh, a trophy and a
shawl by megastar Amitabh Bachchan
The award has been instituted by Hridayesh Art, a Mumbai- based socio-cultural organization in honour of Lata Mangeshkar’s brother,
Hridaynath Mangeshkar
‘Mobile Traffic Magistrate Courts’ in Himanchal Pradesh
The High Court of Himanchal Pradesh directed the subordinate courts to establish
‘mobile traffic magistrate courts’ in Shimla, Mandi and Dharamsala towns
Objective:
1. To dispose of cases pertaining to petty offences and those under the Motor
Vehicles Act
2. No pre-2005 case to remain pending in the high court by the end of this year
‘Mobile Traffic Magistrate Courts’ part of the High Court’s Mission Mode
Programme
Cricket Board of Sri Lanka dissolved
Sri Lankan Govt dissolved the country’s Cricket Board
Reason: In the midst of claims of corruption and mismanagement
The Board run by political appointees on a temporary basis
Board’s debts rose over $15 million after co-hosting this year’s world cup with
India and Bangladesh
New Commandant of OTA: Maj Gen Rajavelu
Major General U M Rajavelu, Sena Medal took the command of the OTA
(Officers Training Academy)
OTA: India’s premier Defence Training establishement
Succeeded Commandant Lt Gen Gautam Banerjee
Gita instructions in Schools of MP
Gita instructions to be taught in Madhya Pradesh Schools
Earlier Surya Namaskaar (Sun Salutation) and singing of the National Song:
Vande Mataram was initiated
Implemented in Classes I to X in the current academic session
Both Surya Namaskaar and Vande Mataram voluntary and the minorities
exempted from it in MP
National Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed Award for Krishi Vigyan Kendra
Bastar division’s Krishi Vigyan Kendra selected for the National Fakhruddin
Ali Ahmed Award, 2010-11
Reason for Awarding: For promotion and transfer of agricultural technology in
tribal areas
Composition of Award: Rs 2,00,000 and a Citation, presented by theICAR
(Indian Council of Agricultural Research)
New Union Home Secretary: Raj Singh
Mr. Raj Kumar Singh took over as the new Union Home Secretary
Mr. Singh to succeed G. K. Pillai
Mr. Raj Kumar Singh: Bihar cadre IAS officer of the 1975 batch
Public Library opened in Kashmir in the memory of 17 th Century Poet Gani
Kashmiri
Chinese Foreign Ministry firmly opposed to the Bill
Rabindra Nath Tagore’s statue unveileded by President at Lausanne
Varsity in Switzerland
President Ms Pratibha Devi Singh Patil unveiled the statue of Rabindra Nath
Tagore in the historic University of Lausanne in Switzerland
An MoU was also signed b/w the Indian Council for Cultural Relations and the
University of Lausanne. It established the Rabindra Nath Tagore Chair on Indian
studies here. 2011 marks the 150 th birth anniversary of Gurudev and the Chair
established, commemorates the same
INDIA & AFGHANISTAN sign SPA
India and Afghanistan signed a SPA (Strategic Partnership Agreement)
at the Hyderabad House in New Delhi
Objective: To reinforce security cooperation b/w the two countries.
Indian to mentor the security forces as they gear up to deal with the drawdown of
Foreign Forces in 2014. It also provides for cooperation in the areas of trade,
culture, health, education, people-to-people contact and several other fields.
SPA specifies trade and economic cooperation in a lot larger detail, addressing
aspects ranging from supporting Afghanistan in developing trading routes to
exploring for hydrocarbons and mineral ores the country is plentifully gifted with
Name of the Agreements Signed:
1. Agreement on Strategic Partnership between India and Afghanistan
2. MoU on Cooperation in the Field of Development of Hydrocarbons
3. MoU on Cooperation in the Field of Mineral Resources Development
The proposal has been on the drawing board for six years since Afghanistan
President Hamid Karzai first recommended it, but was not implemented as
Pakistan was uncomfortable with the idea of India-trained forces on both its flanks.
India has started escalating its coverage to the security situation in Afghanistan
by making operational an airbase in Tajikistan, which has since been used to strike
at the top leadership of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan. It has also sought
after consent to reopen a hospital at Farkhor on the Afghan border
India and Afghanistan to also co-operate at the UN, with the objective being to
assist India achieve a permanent seat in UNSC
SPA specifies trade and economic cooperation. Thus both countries will try to
operationalise their trilateral MoU signed with Iran to end Afghanistan’s landlocked
isolation and dependence on Pakistan to reach the sea. It lighten up India’s
likelihood of pocketing a profitable mining contract for Hajigak, considered to be
the region’s largest untapped reserve of iron ore, and offers a chance to trace for
oil in northern Afghanistan. Two MoUs — one in the field of mineral exploration
and the other for the development of hydrocarbons — reflected the concern of
both sides in these areas.
India and Afghanistan also determined to build a positive trading and investment
environment by simplifying customs and other procedures, starting air cargo
operations and ameliorating credit and insurance facilities
Mr. William Rabi Bernard: Popular TV host
Mr. Rabi received the certificate of election from the returning officer
and Assembly Secretary Mr A.M.P. Jamaludeen
Mumbai Cricket Association Elections: Deshmukh defeats Vengsarkar
Union Minister Vilasrao Deshmukh defeated former Indian Captain
Dilip Vengsarkar, by 47 votes to become the president of the
Mumbai Cricket Association
Term of Office: Two next years
Libyan Rebels recognized as Legitimate Government by the 32 Nation
Libyan Contact Group
The Libya Contact Group has formally recognized main
opposition group as the Country’s Legitimate Government until
a new interim authority is created
The 32-nation Contact Group
on Libya or the Libya Contact Group includes members of
NATO, the EU and the Arab League
The contact group declared Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi’s regime no longer
legitimate
This will potentially open up cash that the rebels fighting Libyan forces urgently
need
IGRUA to train 200 Pilots in coming years
Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi (IGRUA)
Government owned IGRUA to train 200 pilots in coming years
Academy’s governing council has sought budgetary support from the Government
in the 12th Plan for infrastructural requirements
Helicopter Training also to start at IGRUA
Cancel meeting with Dalai Lama: China to USA
China asked the US President Barack Obama to cancel a meeting with the exiled
Tibetan spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, which is due to take place
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman said, President Obama should not do
anything that could interfere with China’s internal affairs
China accuses the Dalai Lama of being a separatist
Nirupama Rao appointed next Ambassador to US
Nirupama Rao (Foreign Secretary) appointed the next ambassador to the USA
Ms Rao succeeds Meera Shankar as the US Ambassador
1973-batch IFS officer took over the office of the Foreign
Secretary on August 1, 2009, becoming
the second woman to head the Indian Foreign Secretary
after Chokila Iyer
She was to retire in December in 2010 at the age of 60 but was
given an extension till July-end
as the Government fixed a two-year term for the post of foreign secretary
The same name to be used in English als
The proposal to be sent to the Centre for its approval after ratifying it by the state
assembly
SC lifts ban imposed by Uttar Pradesh Government on
screening of “Aarakshan”
Supreme Court quashed the ban imposed by Uttar Pradesh
Government for the Screening of ‘Aarakshan’
A bench of justices Mukundakam Sharma and A R Dave lifted the
state’s two-month ban on the film in UP holding that the
restriction would go against the democratic value of free
speech and expression
Punjab and Andhra Pradesh, which had also stopped the film’s release
The apex court passed the order while upholding the writ petition filed by film
maker Prakash Jha challenging the decision of UP, Punjab and Andhra Pradesh to
suspend the screening of the film.
INS Satpura commissioned in Indian Navy
INS Satpura: India’s second Shivalik class indigenous stealth
frigate
INS Satpura commissioned in Indian Navy
The Shivalik class frigate are conceived and designed by Indian Naval
Team and would be frontline frigates of the Indian Navy in future
INS Satpura will considerably heighten Indian Navy’s strike capabilities due to
versatile control system with signature management and missile capabilities.
Common Examination for Technical UG courses to be delayed by the
Government till 2013
The Government to have common examination for different under-graduate
programmes across the nation from 2013
Candidates to qualify for the prestigious institutes as per the merit
Government to also crack down on fake universities, practice of taking capitation
fee, misleading advertisements and other actus reus
The National Institutes of Technology (Amendment) Bill, 2010 amends
the National Institutes of Technology Act, 2007, which declares certain institutions
of technology as Institutions of National Importance and provides for instruction
and research in these institutions
The Act has a schedule of institutions declared as institutions of national
importance
The Bill adds another schedule to include 5 Indian Institutes of Science Education
and Research (established in Kolkata, Pune, Mohali, Bhopal and
Thiruvananthapuram) as institutions of national importance
The Bill specifies the members of the Board of Governors of each institute
The members include Secretary, Department of Higher Education, Director of the
Institute ex officio, Director of one of the Indian Institutes of Technology, and
three Secretaries to the Government of India.
A Council shall be established for all the Indian Institutes of Science Education and
Research. It shall consist of specified members including Minister in charge of
technical education, Secretary of technical education, chairperson of every Board
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 21, 2011
2011-08-21 10:08:59 GKToday
Diamond Jubilee celebrations at Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics
Dr. Manmohan Singh will attend the closing ceremony of the Diamond Jubilee celebrations of the Saha Institute of Nuclear
Physics in Kolkata
Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project for coastal states
Centre sanctioned Rs 1,500 Crore for Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project for coastal states
Objective: To have improved cyclone forecasting, tracking and warning systems, cyclone risk mitigation and
capacity building in multi-hazard risk Management
Government also plans the Construction of versatile cyclone shelters, including shelter-cum-go-down, approach
roads, bridges to habitation and embankments, including construction and renovation of saline embankments
High Precision Radiotherapy-RAPIDARC
High Precision Radiotherapy “RAPIDARC”
“RAPIDARC” was inaugurated at Madras Cancer Institute, Chennai for treating Cancer
Centre has allotted Rs 731.52 Crore under the National Cancer Control Programme
Under this programme, in 100 districts all over India, the Union Government is supporting 27 Regional Cancer
Centres
“RapidArc” radiotherapy technology is a new technique of treatment, greatly benefiting the cancer patients
“RapidArc” is a fast, simple cancer treatment to the poor, enables unparalleled speed and shorter treatment time for
sites such as Head & Neck, Spine, Thorax, Abdomen and Pelvis
Noted historian, Prof. R S Sharma passes away
Noted historian, Prof. R S Sharma (92) passed away
He taught ancient and early medieval History of India at Patna University, Delhi University and the University of Toronto
He wrote 115 books which have been published in 15 languages around the world
He was the founding chairman of the Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR) in 1972
President of the Indian History Congress in 1975
First historian who critically studied the different aspects of early Indian social, economic and political structure and brought into focus the
exploitation of weaker sections of Indian society
He was particularly known for his distinct observations on institutions in ancient Indian society and his report on the Bihar-Bengal
boundary dispute
He received the Campbell Memorial Gold Medal by the Bombay Asiatic Society in 1987
Recipient of the prestigious Jawaharlal Nehru Award in 1989
Two uncommon Stupas and a Buddha statue in Afghanistan
Two rare Stupas and a Buddha Statue discovered by Archaeologists in Afghanistan
As per the experts, the discovery is a great achievement and it will throw light on the ancient history of Afghanistan
Solar Powered UAVs for all weather conditions to be developed by India
India plans to develop solar-powered unmanned flying machines / Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
They will have the capability of remaining airborne for at least a month in all weather conditions
There will be especially-designed solar panels to keep the UAV airborne even in nights and cloudy weather conditions
with the help of Power generated and saved during the day
UAV to prove real-time information and data of the area via a secure data link
5 more Indian languages included by Google to its translation services
Google now supports 5 new experimental alpha languages-
Bengali
Gujarati
Kannada
Tamil
Telugu
PF accounts accessible online from July 2011
Online account accessibility for Employees Provident Fund beneficiaries from July
2011
Possible for the beneficiaries to know particulars of the contributions made and
balance amount available in their accounts through EPF website
Rs 110 crore released by Union Govt to improve pulses production
The Union Govt has discharged Rs 110 Crore to the states to improve pulses
production in the rain-fed areas of 60,000 villages
Rs 300 crore set aside for this purpose under the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
for this financial year
To persuade farmers take up pulses cultivation, the Government in recent times
raise the MSP (Minimum Support Price) of pulses by up to Rs 400 for the year
2011-12
Magiciam Gopinath Muthukad wins Merlin Award
Magician Gopinath Muthukad of India won this year’s International Merlin
Award
Known as the Magicians’ Oscar
Kerala-based magician second Indian to be chosen to receive the Merlin Award
For exceptional contributions to Magic in 2011 bestowed by the US-based
International Magicians Society
Earlier, P.C.Sorkar Junior received the award
Government empowers IT Department to begin legal action in cases of Tax
evasion
The Government authorizes the Income Tax Department to commence legal
action in tax evasion cases
Cases where the Indian investments are positioned overseas
The CBDT (Central Board of Direct Taxes) issued order that Income Tax
department does not need any consent from superior authorities to commence
legal action
Step taken in the ground of CBDT receiving for the first time investment data of
few Indians who had accounts in Germany’s Leichestein bank recently
Govt to conduct new survey in Manual Scavenging
Government to conduct a new survey to know the exact number of persons
caught up in manual scavenging in the country
Meeting to evaluate the operation of NSKFDC (National Safai Karamcharis
Finance and Development Corporation)
PM Manmohan Singh had recently assured that the country will soon be made free
of manual scavenging
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: October 7, 2011
2011-10-07 13:10:15 GKToday
Nobel Peace Prize jointly won by 3 women
Nobel Peace Prize, 2011 was awarded jointly to 3 women-
1. Ms Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Liberian President
2. Ms Leymah Gbowee, Liberian peace activist
3. Ms Tawakkul Karman of Yemen
They were awarded for their work on women’s rights.
Draft National Policy on IT unveiled
Draft National policy on Information Technology, 2011, was unveiled. The policy
aims to put public procurement via electronic mode for better transparency. The
policy targets at utilizing the potential of IT to deal with the economic and
developmental challenges the nation confronts.
A pool of 10 million extra skilled manpower in Information Communication
Technology, ICT sector to be produced. IT to be utilized in a key way in social
sector initiatives like Education, Health and Rural Development to endorse equity
and quality.
NSD’s deemed varsity status withdrawn by the Govt
The deemed university status granted to the National School of Drama in
2005 has been withdrawn by the Government of India with immediate
effect. The Ministry of HRD held that National School of Drama was unable to meet
the terms set for the Deemed University status.
On joining missile programme, India analysing the NATO offer
As per the Scientific Adviser to the Defence Minister to V.K. Saraswat, NATO’s
invitation to India in the first week of September, 2011 to be a partner in its
ballistic missile defence (BMD) programme is being studied.
India has so far conducted 6 interceptor missile tests as part of its mission to set
up a trustworthy shield against ballistic missiles. Of these, 5 interceptor tests,
including the first 3 in a row, were successful. Now, DRDO busy with maiden
launch of Agni-V ballistic missile in December.
From the Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Chandipur on the Orissa coast these 6
tests featured a missiles were launched mimicking the path of a ballistic missile
coming from an “opponent country” and an interceptor launched from the
Wheeler Island destroying the incoming missile in mid-flight. DRDO is the author
Secondary Education)
SC upholds 10% relaxation on eligibility to OBCs
The Supreme Court held that the minimum eligibility percentage for admittance in
Central Universities for OBC category should be at the most 10% less than that of
general category students
A bench headed by Justice R V Raveendran held that the eligibility criteria for OBC
category students should not be decided on the basis of admission given to the
last candidate in general category
The bench, however, clarified that there would be no disturbances in the
admissions which have already been done by the universities for this academic
session
The court’s clarification came a petition filed by P V Indersan, a former professor of
IIT Madras, seeking its direction in the light of discrepancies in implementation of
OBC quota in different educational institutions
In order to try corruption cases Government to setup 71 additional Courts
Government to setup 71 additional courts to try cases under Prevention of
Corruption Act
30 such courts are already functioning to speed up the trial of corruption cases
The State governments have also set up 46 special courts to dispose such cases
As per the Law Minister Mr. Salman Khurshid, there is no proposal to set up Fast
Track Courts exclusively for hearing the cases related to corruption
Gagan Narang to be conferred “Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award” – 2011
Ace shooter Gagan Narang will be conferred the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna
Award
Gagan Narang notched up 4 Gold Medals at last year’s Commonwealth
Games
He is the first Indian marksman to qualify for next year’s London Olympics with a
bronze in the World Championships last year
Coal India replaces Reliance Industries as the “Most Valued Indian Company”
Coal India, a newbie in the elite list of 30 companies that constitute the Sensex
on August 17, 2011 replaced Reliance Industries Ltd as the ‘Most Valued Indian
Company’
The nearly four-decade-old Kolkata-headquartered Coal India
currently boasts of a market capitalization of Rs 2.5 lakh Crore,
compared to RIL’s Rs 2.47 Lakh Crore
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: July 20, 2011
2011-07-20 17:07:13 GKToday
31 FDI proposals approved by the Government
Government approved 31 foreign direct investment (FDI) proposals worth Rs.
3,844.70 Crore
A total of 55 FDI proposals were taken up by the Foreign Investment
Promotion Board (FIPB)
Guidelines for Infrastructure Debt Fund soon to be issued by the
Government
Guidelines for Infrastructure Debt Fund (IDF) will soon be issued by the
Government
IDFs are required to improve country’s infrastructure sector chiefly via Foreign
Investment
RBI and SEBI to finalize the guidelines of IDFs
This will help accelerate investment by the US companies in India
India needs to spend $ 1 Trillion in the next five years to augment its
infrastructure sector
Women’s Football: Japan to meet US
Japan to meet the US in the 2011 Women’s Football World Cup final at Frankfurt
The Americans looking to become the first team to win three world cups, the
previous coming in 1999
In order to ward off accidents, the Railway Ministry to set up Safety &
Security Board
Railway Ministry to set up Safety and Security Board to ward off Rail accidents
The Safety and Security Board to work under the Railway Board
Experts from IIM and IIT to be included in the proposed board in order to suggest
ways and means on how to avoid accidents and to extend best possible security
to passengers
Comprehensive Survey on number of sex workers directed by Supreme
Court
The Supreme Court directed the Centre, States and Union Territories to carry out
an all-inclusive survey to determine the number of sex workers in the country who
are willing to rehabilitate
SC also directed the Centre and States to file affidavits within two weeks on
suggestions and recommendations for improving the lot of sex workers
A panel comprising senior advocates and NGOs to aid the court in monitoring the
rehabilitation work for the sex workers
The apex court passed the direction while dealing with a petition relating to the
plight of sex workers, in which the bench had appointed senior counsel Jayant
Bhushan as amicus curiae
Power sector scheduling to spend Rs. 600 Crore
ABB is a Swiss-Swedish multinational corporation headquartered in Zürich,
Switzerland, operating mainly in the power and automation technology areas. It
ranked 143rd in Forbes Ranking (2010).
For Goa’s entire population: “Swarnajayanti Aarogya Bima Yojana”
launched
Goa became the first state in the country to have launched
“Swarnajayanti Aarogya Bima Yojana”
providing health insurance cover for the entire resident
population of the state
ICICI Lombard : Implementing agency for the new health insurance cover
Goa State Government signed a MOU, with ICICI Lombard
The cashless health insurance scheme renders for meeting expenses of
hospitalization for medical and/or surgical procedure including maternity benefit
to the enrolled families’ upto 60,000 rupees per family per year subject to limits in
any of the government and private hospitals and nursing homes
Around 3.2 Lakh families in the state would be permitted to be in the horizon of
the “Swarnajayanti Aarogya Bima Yojana”
India signs DTAA with Estonia
India signed DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement) with
Estonia
India and has decided to work with the European nation in the
fields of information, communication and technology, education
and e-Governance
India will establish a Chair on Cyber Security in Tallinn University and a Chair on
Indian languages, literature and history in one of the universities in Estonia
The Estonian Govt has also declared 20 scholarships for Indian students, who enrol
for an accredited doctoral programme leading to a PhD degree in Estonian
universities in Information and Communication Technology, Health,
Biotechnology, Environment Technology, Material Technology and Power
Engineering.
Security arrangements tightened in and around the temple complex at Neelachal
Hills
In the Monsoon Session Land Acquisition amendment bill to be introduced
As per Mr. Jairam Ramesh (The Union Environment and Forests Minister) an amendment bill to the Land Acquisition Act would be tabled in
the coming Monsoon session of Parliament
Report: India’s 32% land area affected by degradation
22 major programmes are being enforced in India, counting the Mission for Green
India, in order to deal with the issues of desertification, land degradation and
droughts
Poverty and environmental degradation are major problems in dry lands, where
forests and trees add appreciably to rural livelihoods
An estimated 32% of India’s total land area affected by land degradation,
majority of which is undergoing desertification
Degradation will have harsh implications for livelihood and food security
The key anthropogenic factors resulting in degradation:
Unsustainable agricultural practices
Diversion of land to development programmes
Industrial effluents
Mining
Deforestation
The State Human Rights Commission looks for a reply from Uttar Pradesh
Govt. on Rape cases
The State Human Rights Commission released notices to the Uttar Pradesh
Government and different district officials seeking a reply by 28 th June 2011 on
recent Rape cases in different districts
June 30 fixed as the next date of hearing by the Commission
Taking suo moto cognizance of Rape cases in different districts in recent past, the
State Human Rights Commission hunted for an Answer from the State Senior
Officials demanding them to put forward a comprehensive account regarding the
incidents of rape and action taken in each case
About 4 atrocious Rape cases have been reported in the State during the last 24
hours in which police initially did not take appropriate action
The Officiating Chairman of the State Human Rights Commission Justice Vishnu
Sahai, while referring incident of Kannauj in which accused has blinded a girl in
their attempt to rape her remarked that the the horrible manner in which rape
was committed, the culprits of such crimes need to be strictly dealt with
From August 1, 2011 Monsoon Session of Parliament begins
The Monsoon Session of Parliament will be held from the 1st of August to 8th
September
Decision to this effect taken at a meeting of the CCPA (Cabinet Committee on
Parliamentary Affairs) headed by the Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee
The Committee decided to suggest to the President to summon the session from
1st of August 2011
The Inter-Ministerial Task Force on meliorating India’s power sector is scheduling
to spend close to Rs. 600 crore rupees on Smart Grid Technologies on energy
efficiency
The money will be spent on 15 pilot projects related to smart grid technologies
Objective: -
To improve overall efficiency in the power sector, especially in the transmission
and distribution segments, with the help of IT
Hash 10 World SIM National Billiards and Snooker Championship (Sub-
Junior Girls Title) to Varsha Sanjeev
Varsha Sanjeev of Karnataka won the Sub-Junior Girls title for the first time in the
Hash 10 world SIM National Billiards and Snooker Championship in Chennai
IMF calls on Europe to take immediate action to avert Euro-zone meltdown
International Monetary Fund called on Europe to take immediate action to prevent
a Euro-zone meltdown
The appeal comes two days prior to European Union leaders are due to meet in
Brussels for a summit on a second rescue of the financially gimped Greece
As per IMF, Europian leaders need to act quickly in order to evade an infection
that would damage not only the region but the global economy
Record food grain produced by India
A record food grain production in 2010-11 crop year on the support of a fine
monsoon and higher support prices for farmers
Wheat: 85.93 Million Tonnes
Pulses: 18.09 Million Tonnes
Country’s total food grain production estimated at ` 241.56 million tonnes in 2010-
11, as against 218.11 million tonnes in the year 2009-10
Atlantis – Last leg of its concluding voyage
U.S. space shuttle Atlantis on its way home after undocking from the ISS
(International Space Station)
Beginning the last leg of its final voyage and of the 30-year U.S. shuttle
programmme
Atlantis and its 4-member crew detached from the ISS early Tuesday July 19, 2011
over New Zealand after an 8-day visit to deliver a year’s worth of supplies to the
orbiting outpost and haul trash and used equipment back to Earth
The shuttle flew one lap around the space station before steering away for the last
time
Martelly to be the Prime Minister of Haiti
Nomination subject to parliamentary approval
Base Rates raised by SBI
SBI (State Bank of India,) raised its base rates by 0.25% to 9.5%
This move by SBI to raise rates comes as a Result of ICICI Bank raising rates
by the same percentage last week
To give some relief to the small investors the Savings Deposit Rate was also hiked
by SBI across all deposits by 1%
<< Base Rate is the minimum rate at which banks can lend >>
Most favoured Nation Status to each other by India and Bangladesh
India and Bangladesh to give Most Favored Nation Status to each other in terms of
Investment
Agreement signed in order to promote and protect investments in both the
countries
Following discussions b/w External Affairs Minister S.M. Krishna and Bangladesh
Foreign Minister Dr. Dipu Moni, instruments of ratification signed b/w them
Agreement to be in effect for: 10 years
Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple: Supreme Court holds back committee
from opening the vaults
Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
SC restrained the seven-member committee from opening the vaults of the Sree
Padmanabhaswamy Temple
A Treasure trove (i.e. A Treasure of unknown ownership found hidden) worth
over Rs 1 Lakh Crore discovered recently in the Temple
SC Bench asked the petitioner Raja Marthanda Varma, the erstwhile Prince
of Travancore, and the Kerala Government to come out with apt suggestions in
order to ensure holiness and security of the ancient temple
Appearing for the erstwhile prince, senior counsel K K Venogopal, elucidated that
the temple was a public property and no member of the royal family claims any
ownership or right over the huge property and he told the bench that the property
belongs to Lord Padmanabhaswamy
The Trustee of the temple (i.e. the Royal Family) challenged the Kerala
Government’s decision to take over the administration of the temple which was
earlier upheld by the Kerala High Court
Paramount security to be ensured in and around the temple in view of the
discovery of the huge wealth
Scholarship to 1 Crore Minority Students in next 2 years
A target of providing the benefit of scholarship schemes to 1 Crore Minority
Community’s Students in the next two years by the Government
So far 60 Lakhs Students of such community have availed the benefit of
scholarship scheme run by the Minority Ministry
Minority Affairs Minister: Salman Khursid
Third phase expansion of Private FM Radio Network
The Union Cabinet took the decision for the expansion of private FM networks
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 29, 2011
2011-08-29 04:08:40 GKToday
Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna award conferred on ace shooter Gagan Narang by
the President
President Pratibha Devisingh Patil conferred the Rajiv Gandhi
Khel Ratna award for the year 2011 on ace shooter Gagan
Narang.
She also presented 15 Arjuna awards along with 5
Dronacharya awards and 3 Dhyanchand awards at
Rashtrapati Bhawan
Narang received the country’s highest sporting award for his contribution to the
sport of shooting. He had clinched four gold medals at last year’s Commonwealth
Games in New Delhi
CBI forms Special Investigating Team to study CAG report on CWG
CBI’s SIT (Special Investigating Team) to study the CAG’s report on
Commonwealth Games
SIT, headed by a Joint Director, to collaborate with other investigating agencies
viz. IT Dept. and Enforcement Directorate
SIT to advise on any new case if possible, apart from 14 regular cases and 3
Preliminary Enquiries, which were registered by the agency on recommendations
of the Central Vigilance Commission
Privilege notices against actor Om Puri and civil rights activist Kiran Bedi
Members in both Houses of Parliament gave Privilege notices
against actor Om Puri and civil rights activist Kiran Bedi
Reason: Using derogatory and defamatory language against
politicians
Puri and Bedi had allegedly targeted politicians During Anna
Hazare’s agitation at Ramlila grounds on the Lokpal issue and
then reportedly used derogatory and defamatory language against them
Yoshihiko Noda elected as new Prime Minister of Japan
Yoshihiko Noda elected as the new Prime Minister of Japan following the majority of votes in elections held at
the House of Representatives, which is more powerful in the Diet or Parliament
Noda becomes Japan’s sixth Prime Minister since 2006
Mr. Noda, the former finance minister secured the leadership of the ruling Democratic Party
Ex-PM Naoto Kan formally resigned with his cabinet on accusations of his handling of the March quake
Draft guidelines on new banking licenses by RBI
RBI unveiled the draft guidelines for new banking licenses
The minimum required capital to set up a bank by a corporate is
set at Rs 500 Crore in comparison to the present requirement of
most trustworthy borrowers preserves
The move is a reflection of the pivotal role of United States in the global financial
system and the role of dollar as the reserve currency
The FITCH ratings virtually amount to a vote of confidence for Washington’s
Deficit reduction efforts
The agency however, said that it will revisit its decision at the end of the year.
Two weeks ago, Standard and Poor had downgraded US ratings to double AA+
The S&P downgrade of the US had led to volatility in the global stock markets
Earlier, Moody’s Investor Services have confirmed its AAA rating on US but
assigned a negative outlook
Rajya Sabha takes up impeachment proceeding against Justice Soumitra
Sen
Rajya Sabha initiated the impeachment proceedings against Justice
Soumitra Sen of the Calcutta High Court on two grounds of
misconduct
The charges include misappropriation of large sums of money,
which he received in his capacity as receiver appointed by the
Calcutta High Court as a lawyer in 1984 and misrepresentation of
facts before the court
The motion for the removal of Justice Sen was moved in the house by Mr Sitaram
Yechury and Mr Prasanta Chatterjee, both CPIM and Mr Arun Jaitley of the BJP
A total of 58 members from Rajya Sabha had represented for removal of Justice
Sen from his office
A Universal Health Insurance Scheme being devised by the Planning
Commission
The Planning Commission is framing up a blue print for a Universal Health
Insurance Scheme
Scheme to provide a least amount of health cover to everyone in the country
Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojna -RSBY is at present available for all BPL families
and other additional categories
Under RSBY, below poverty line households are provided health insurance cover,
which entitles them to hospitalisation coverage of up to Rs 30,000
Beneficiaries under RSBY need to pay only Rs 30 rupees as registration fee, while
the central and state governments pay the premium to the insurer
The Commission has also called for increase in public expenditure on health to 2.5% of GDP per annum by the end of 12th Plan (2012-17)
from the present level of 1.4%
In order to impart training to workforce in MSME sector, Govt to set up 50
new Training Centres
Government to set up over 50 new training centres
for upgrading skills of workforce in the micro, small
and medium enterprises, MSME sector
The National Skill Development Corporation set
up by the Government aims to provide skill training to
150 million persons by 2022
Out of the 150 million people, 15 million will be provided skill development
training
At present, 10 training centres are being operated in the states including Kolkata,
The Awards has been institutionalized by International Cricket
Council since 2004
2011:Clive Lloyd (Chairman)
This year’s LG ICC Awards includes 10 individual prizes, including the LG People’s
Choice Award and also features a newly designed Spirit of Cricket Award which
honours a moment by an international player that has most adhered to the Spirit
of Cricket
The LG ICC Awards ceremony is now in its eighth year and this year it will be held
in London, England. Previous ceremonies were held in London (2004), Sydney
(2005), Mumbai (2006), Johannesburg (2007 and 2009), Dubai (2008)
and Bengaluru (2010).
India’s 1 st FIBA 3×3 Youth World Basketball Team announced
The Basketball Federation of India declared 4-member Under-18 boys and girls
teams that will represent the country at the first FIBA Invitational 3×3 Youth
World Championship, to be held at Rimini, Italy from September 9,2011
3×3 Basketball is the formalised version of three-on-three half-court
basketball
The format got its first major international test at the 2010 Youth Olympics in
Singapore
The fast-paced games are played on one half of the FIBA regulation court
Each team will consist of four players, of whom three will be on court at any given
time, and one coach
The Team members are:
Boys Team Coach: Kulwinder Singh Gill
Girls Team Coach: Pete Gaudet
Justice Dinakaran’s plea rejected by Supreme Court
Supreme Court dismissed former Chief Justice of Sikkim High Court P D
Dinakaran’s plea questioning the Rajya Sabha-appointed committee’s verdict to
cast charges against him by allegedly going past its jurisdiction
A bench headed by Justice G S Singhvi also dismissed his contention that the
panel has no power to carry on preliminary enquiry against him
Justice Dinakaran had resigned from the post in view of impeachment proceedings
against him
Mr. Dinakaran had argued the committee had exceeded its jurisdiction by framing
14 charges on the basis of fresh complaints whereas there were only 12 charges
at the time when the motion was introduced in Parliament
Mr. Dinakaran faces various charges including accumulating disproportional
wealth and judicial misbehavior
Mr. Dinakaranhad asserted that the new allegations against him were “ultra vires”
as they went beyond the original charges contained in the Rajya Sabha motion
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : November 4, 2011
2011-11-04 15:11:00 GKToday
Constitution (113th) Amendment Bill gets President’s Assent
Constitution(113th) Amendment Bill pertains to change of the name of Orissa to Odisha.
President Pratibha Patil has given her assent to the Orissa (the Alteration of Name) Bill and the Constitution(113th) Amendment Bill, already
approved by both the houses of Parliament.
With this assent, the spelling of the name of Orissa was changed to Odisha and its language from Oriya to Odiya.
Orissa Assembly had passed a resolution unanimously on August 28, 2008 urging the Union government to correct the spelling of the name
and language of the state misspelt in the first and eighth schedule of the Constitution.
The Bill was passed by Lok Sabha on November 9, 2010 and sent to Rajya Sabha for concurrence. The Upper House passed it with
amendments on March 24, 2011 and returned it to the Lower House the same day.
Altogether 301 members voted in favour of the Constitution Amendment Bill and none against.
PM for continuing deregulation of fuel prices
Prime Minister Manmohan Singhopines that he stands for continuing with deregulation of fuel prices, cutting subsidies and other government
expenses for fiscal consolidation, but he added that it has to be done taking political sensitivities of the government s allies on board.
Komatireddy Venkat Reddy’s Fast for Telangana
Former Minister Komatireddy Venkat Reddy is currently on an indefinate fast, until the Centre announces a roadmap for the formation of
separate Telangana state. He says that he is ready to sacrifice his life for the cause of separate Telangana state.
Khalsa Heritage Centre (KHC)
Khalsa Heritage Centre (KHC) will be inaugurated at Anandpur Sahib, in the last week of November. Khalsa Heritage Centre (KHC)would
showcase the rich legacy of the Sikh ideology and religion.
Australia to bring legislation to curb match fixing
Federal and state governments of Australia have decided to make match-fixing illegal from next year through a specialised legislation with
punishment of upto ten years in jail for those found guilty.
Australia is also planning for introduction of formal integrity agreements between sporting bodies and betting firms, while the federal
government will oversee the formation of a national sports integrity office. Objective is to make an attempt to wipe out corruption in sports,
including cricket.
Net direct tax collection up 7 % during Apr-Oct
Net direct tax collections increased 7.10 per cent at Rs 2,18,850 crore during April-October 2011 against Rs 2,04,347 crore in the same
period last fiscal, according to official statement
Gross direct tax collection during the reported period was up 20.28 per cent at Rs 2,84,081 crore as against Rs 2,36,176 crore in the April-
October 2010.
While gross collection of corporate taxes was up 20.35 per cent at Rs 1,89,872 crore against Rs 1,57,767 crore in April-October 2010, the
gross collection of personal income tax was up by 20.17 per cent at Rs 93,769 crore against Rs 78,029 crore last year.
Growth in wealth tax was 10.6 per cent (Rs 418 crore against Rs 378 crore), while for securities transaction tax (STT), it was a fall of 17.9
per cent (Rs 2,958 crore against Rs 3,602 crore).
Arunachal is to host National Weightlifting Championship
Arunachal Weightlifting Association (AWA) will organise National Weightlifting Championship for the first time from November 21.
All 28 states, seven Union Territories and Railways are expected to participate in the 10-day event.
NCW gets maximum complaints from Uttar Pradesh, Delhi:
Uttar Pradesh tops the list of complaints made to the National Commission for Women (NCW), followed by Delhi. This was stated by NCW
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 26, 2011
2011-09-26 12:09:13 GKToday
PRITHVI (P-II) successfully test fired
PRITHVI (P-II), Surface to surface strategic Missile developed by DRDO was successfully flight tested at on September 26, 2011, from
Launch Complex-III, ITR, Chandipur, Balasore District in Orissa
Launch operations carried by Armed Forces as part of usual training exercises
DRDO monitored the launch
It met all the mission objectives
It is the first indigenous surface to surface strategic Missile
Range: 350 km Load
Propelled by: Liquid propulsion twin engine
Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology conferred on
11 Scientists by CSIR
11 scientists were conferred with the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology for the year 2011 by
The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
September 26: CSIR foundation Day
463 scientists (including 14 women scientists) have been conferred Prize till 2010
The list of the awardees in the various categories is as follows:
Biological Sciences
1. Dr Amit Prakash Sharma (International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi)
2. Dr Rajan Sankaranarayanan (CSIR Centre for Cellular & Molecular Biology, Hyderabad).
Chemical Sciences
1. Dr Balasubramanian Sundaram (Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore)
2. Dr Garikapati Narahari Sastry (CSIR Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad).
Earth, Atmosapere, Ocean & Planetary Sciences
1. Dr Shanker Doraiswamy (CSIR National Institute of Oceanography, Goa)
Engineering Sciences
1. Dr Sirshendu De (Indian Institute of Technology, Dharagpur)
2. Dr Upadrasta Ramamurty (Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore)
Mahtematical Sciences
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: August 26, 2011
2011-08-26 19:08:26 GKToday
Government emphasizes to prohibit corporal punishment in Schools
Government has emphasized that corporal punishment in schools is prohibited
Expressing concern over the rising cases of corporal punishment by teachers in
schools, the HRD minister Kapil Sibal expressed that the CBSE has issued
directions to its associated Schools not to resort to physical punishment of
Students
National Commission for Protection of Child Rights had also received complaints
Mr Sibal expressed that under the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory
Education Act, 2009, no child between 6 to 14 years of age shall be subjected to
physical punishment or mental harassment
Mother Teresa’s 101 st birth anniversary: 26 th August 2011
Mother Teresa (26 August 1910 – 5 September 1997), born Agnes
Gonxha Bojaxhiu, was a Catholic nun of Albanian ethnicity and Indian
citizenship,who founded the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India
in 1950
For over 45 years she ministered in her own way to the poor, sick,
orphaned, and dying, while guiding the Missionaries of Charity’s
expansion, first throughout India and then in other countries.
Following her death she was beatified by Pope John Paul II and given the title
Blessed Teresa of Calcutta
She received numerous awards, including a number from the Indian Government,
one of which was the Bharat Ratna (1980), as well as international awards, such as
the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979
Gujarat Governor appoints Justice R.A Mehta As Lokayukta
Gujarat Governor appointed former Justice of Gujarat High Court
Justice R.A. Mehta as Lokayukta in Gujarat
Under the Lokayukt Act of Gujarat, 1986, the Governor has the
power to appoint Lokayukt in the State on the recommendation of
Chief Justice of Gujarat High Court
Chief Justice of Gujarat High Court had already recommended the
name of former Judge Justice R.A. Mehta as Lokayukt but the State Government
was not appointing Lokayukt in the State since last seven years
Justice R.A. Mehta was appointed as Lokayukt in the State for a 5-year term
LG ICC Awards 2011 to be held in London on September 12, 2011
The ICC Awards is a set of sports awards for cricket. The awards
recognise and honour the best international cricket players of the
previous 12 months
they revere as their guardian deity
The festival also marks the signing of the historic blood
brotherhood treaty between the ethnic Bhutia and Lepcha tribes in the
13th century A.D.
MS Dhoni named captain of ICC ODI Team of Year
Indian captain MS Dhoni has been named as captain of the ICC ODI Team
of the Year and keeps wicket for fourth year in a row
ODI Team of the Year has been chosen by a especially chosen selection
panel chaired by West Indian batting legend and former captain Clive
Lloyd
ODI team of the year:
MS Dhoni (IND) (capt & wk), Tillakaratne Dilshan (SL), Virender Sehwag (IND),
Kumar Sangakkara (SL), AB de Villiers (SA), Shane Watson (AUS), Yuvraj Singh
(IND), Graeme Swann (ENG), Umar Gul (PAK), Dale Steyn (SA), Zaheer Khan (IND),
12th Man – Lasith Malinga (SL)
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 27, 2011
2011-06-29 09:06:12 GKToday
17th SAARC summit
17th SAARC summit to be held in Maldives from the November 10, 2011
Theme of the two-day summit will be -”building bridges”
Objective of selecting the theme is to unite member countries in order to build an
improved region
SAARC consists of India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal,
Bhutan and Maldives
In order to wipe out witchcraft practice Assam Government escalates
awareness activities
In Assam, Govt steped up alertness activities to wipe out witchcraft practice
widespread in a few parts of the state
Awareness drive in the effected districts
The Assam State Commission for Women in association with the Assam Police,
revitalized the Project Prahari
Project Prahari:
A Plan of the state police, on track to combat the ill practice of witchcraft
Street drama, circulation of leaflets and alertness meetings being held in the
susceptible areas of the state
Basant Nayak: Renowned Film Producer& Director of Odia Film Industry
passed away
Basant Nayak: Noted film producer and director of Odia film industry
Produced several successful movies
First production-direction venture was “Naga Phasa” in 1977
Produced hit movies ‘Jahaku Rakhibe Ananta’ and ‘I Love You’ and ‘Don’
Basant Nayak owned Brajraj Movies
Ollywood: Odia film industry
Rs 181 crore discharged by Union for the 7 Eastern States to stretch Green
Revolution
Centre released over Rs 181 Crore for the seven eastern states
Including Eastern UP, Bihar, Jharkhand, Orissa, Chattisgarh, West Bengal and
Assam to extend Green Revolution to east India
Objective: To boost crop productivity in Eastern India which has two to three times
additional rainfall compared to the Northwest States and yet low crop productivity
The scheme introduced under the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana in the
financial year 2010-11 with an allocation of Rs 400 Crore
India’s next Foreign Secretary: Ranjan Mathai
Mr. Ranjan Mathai (currently India’s Ambassador to France) to be the next
Foreign Secretary of India
He succeeds Ms Nirupama Rao, who retires on July 31, 2011
11 IID projects in Assam approved by the Centre
The Central Government has approved setting up of 11 Integrated
Infrastructure Development (IID) projects for endorsement of small-scale
industries and rural economy in Assam
The IID centres to offer infrastructural requirements to endorse firm linkages b/w
agriculture and industry in addition to generating rural employment in those areas
not covered by the Industrial Growth Centre project
Every IID centre to cost around Rs 5 Crore , of which, Rs 4 Crores to be granted by
the Centre
Singhvi reappointed as chairman of Lokpal standing Committee
Mr. Abhishek Singhvi has been reappointed as Chairman of the
Parliamentary Standing Committee on Personnel, Public Grievances
and Law and Justice, paving the way for early consultations over the
Lokpal Bill
The 31-member Committee is among the several Parliamentary Committees
reconstituted by Speaker Meira Kumar in consultation with Rajya Sabha Chairman
Hamid Ansari
The Committee to give its report in 3 months
The term of the previous Committee chaired by Mr. Singhvi ended on the August
31, 2011
Mrs Nupur Mitra has been appointed as Chairperson and Managing Director of
public sector Dena Bank. She replaces Mr D L Rawal, who retired as CMD of the
Bank on October 31. Dena Bank, with its 1299 branches and a large presence in
Maharashtra and Gujarat has also identified Agriculture, MSME and Retail as thrust
areas for lending.
Kanimozhi denied bail in 2G Spectrum case
CBI Special judge O P Saini dismissed the bail petitions of DMK MP Kanimozhi and
seven other accused in 2G Spectrum scam case.
The other accused are Kalaignar TV director Sharad Kumar, film producer Karim
Morani, Kusegaon realty promoter Rajev Aggarwal, Asif Balwa, Swan Telecom
promoter Shahid Usman Balwa, Raja s private Secretary R K Chandolia and former
Secretary Telecom department Siddharth Behura.
Dudhwa national park to open for public from Nov 15
Dudhwa National Park is to be opened for tourist from November 15 after the
monsoon closure.
Dudhwa National Park of Uttar Pradesh is spread in around the area of 680 km
with a buffer area of almost 190 km of the national park on the Indo-Nepal border
of Lakhimpur Kheri district.
The national park was established in 1958 as a wildlife sanctuary and the area was
notified as a national park in January 1977.
In 1988, the park was declared as a tiger reserve, and forms the Dudhwa Tiger
Reserve together with the Kishanpur Wildlife Sanctuary.
Dudhwa National Park is home to one of the finest Sal forests in India, some of
these trees are more than 150 years old and over 70 feet tall.
Hispid Hare, earlier thought to have become extinct, was rediscovered here in
1984.
In the mid 1980s, Indian Rhinoceros was reintroduced into Dudhwa from Assam
and Nepal.
Pushkar Camel Fair begins
World famous Camel Fair began in Pushkar in a traditional way with ceremonial
flag hosting and worship on November 3, but the actual five-day socio-religious
annual event of Pushkar Fair will begin from November 6 on the auspicious day of
Devprabodhini Ikadashi with ceremonial worship of the holy Pushkar sarovar.
Since ancient era, dating back to 2000-3000 years, several lakhs of devotees from
different parts of the country throng the lake for five days untill the full moon day
of Kartik Purnima in October-November every year to take a holy dip in the lake.
India opens the commercial bids of Eurofighter Typhoon and Rafale
India is in the final stages of its quest to buy 126 medium multi-role combat
aircraft, estimated to be worth $10.4 billion, as the defence ministry opens the
commercial bids of Eurofighter Typhoon and Rafale to take a final call on the
lowest bidder.
Bangladesh Sundarbans to have dolphin sanctuaries
Bangladesh will soon declare parts of the river area near the Sundarbans as
“dolphin sanctuaries” to ensure a safe environment for the endangered freshwater
mammals.
266 ‘unwanted’ ‘Nakushas’ to be renamed “Aishwarya”
Pointing an end to the practice in countryside Maharashtra of naming a girl child
Nakusha (unwanted), particularly if the family was anticipating the birth of a boy,
the Local Govt authorities “renamed” 266 such identified girls as Aishwarya
(wealth) on Saturday October 22, 2011 at the Satara District, Maharashtra.
Assam: Ranked 1 st in rice production
The Union Agriculture Ministry ranked Assam 1 st in position in rice production in
2010-11.
Assam produced around 51 lakh Metric ton rice in 2010-11 which is 15.4% higher
than the year-ago period.
Begum Nusrat Bhutto wife of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto passes away
Begum Nusrat Bhutto (82), Wife of former Pakistani Prime Minister
Zulfikar Ali Bhutto passed away. She was 82. She married Zulfikar Ali
Bhutto in 1951. She is also the mother late Benazir Bhutto, former PPP
chairman and former Pakistani Prime Minister.
Massive Earthquake in Turkey
A massive Earthquake of 7.3 magnitude in southeast part of the Turkey claimed
500-1,000 lives. Emergency workers battled to rescue people trapped in buildings
in the city of Van and surrounding districts on the banks of Lake Van, near
Turkey’s border with Iran.
World Polio Day observed on October 24, 2011
The World Polio Day was observed on October 24, 2011. On the
occasion of World Polio day, the Govt has also determined to take
care of any new case of polio as a public health emergency.
Govt has prepared an Emergency Response Plan to give polio vaccines to children
in all high risk areas. An intensive immunisation campaign has been launched all
over the country to totally eliminate polio.
In a noteworthy accomplishment, only 1 polio case has been noticed in
India so far in 2011, making it the longest polio free period.
50 th raising day celebrated by ITBP on October 24, 2011
ITBP (Indo Tibetan Border Police Force) celebrated its 50 th raising day
on October 24, 2011.
The Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) is an Indian force conceived on
October 24, 1962 for security along the India’s border with the Tibet Autonomous
Region of China, border covering 2115 kilometres. It is one of the Central Armed
Police Forces. Only four battalions were sanctioned to begin with, to fill up the
security vacuum that was prevalent at that time on the Indo-Tibetan border. Later
in view of the additional responsibilities and the task redefined in 1976, the Force
was restructured in 1978.
The ITBP is trained in Civil Medical Camp, disaster management, and nuclear,
biological and chemical disasters. ITBP personnel have been deployed abroad in
UN peacekeeping missions in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Haiti, Sudan, and
elsewhere.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 9, 2011
2011-07-09 14:07:49 GKToday
South Sudan: An Independent Nation now
South Sudan emerged as the an Independent Nation
54th nation of Africa
193rd country recognized by the UN and the 54th UN member state in Africa
Born out of referendum in January, 2011 (Referendum: A popular vote by the
electorate whether to approve a specific legislative act)
In the referendum nearly 99% of mainly Christian and Animist in South Sudan
voted for independence from the Muslim and Arab majority, ending years of civil
war
This Historic moment was witnessed by Honorable Vice President of India
Mohd. Hamid Ansari
(*This indicates India’s support for the nation)
Formal proclamation of independence made today by Sudan’s President Omar al-
Bashir and UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon
Food Bill sent by the NAC to the Government
The NAC (National Advisory Committee) headed by Ms Sonia Gandhi sent the draft
Food Security Bill to the Union Government
Draft Bill attempts for legal food entitlements to 90% Rural and 50% Urban
households via formation of priority and general categories of ration
card holders
Bill also suggests the establishment of a National Food Commission and State
Food Commissions to supervise the implementation of the Act
The a National Food Commission and State Food Commissions to have
powers of a civil court to hold enquiries
The 5 th Conference of the Association of SAARC Speakers and
Parliamentarians
The 5 th Conference of the Association of SAARC Speakers and
Parliamentarians commences in New Delhi
Almost 130 delegates, observers and additional persons from
the eight SAARC countries to attend the four day
Conference
Afghanistan, which joined SAARC in 2007 as its eighth
member, joins the Conference formally for the first time
Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh will inaugurate the
Conference
President of the Conference: Ms Meira Kumar (The
Speaker of Lok Sabha)
Ms Meira Kumar to deliver the Welcome Address in her
capacity as the President of the Conference
Bill concerning Sports Bodies to be introduced in the
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 25, 2011
2011-09-25 12:09:06 GKToday
Delhi Metro: First Metro rail-based system to get Carbon Credits
Delhi Metro certified by the UN as the first metro rail-based system in
the world to get carbon credits
The carbon credits offered to Delhi Metro for contributing to the fight
against climate change by aiding in diminishing pollution levels in the city by 6.3
lakh tonnes annually
Delhi Metro assisted to remove more than 91,000 vehicles from the roads of Delhi
per day
Thus the Metro has aided in reducing pollution and emission of green house gases
as it is a totally non-polluting and environment-friendly system.
For sovereignty of Azerbaijan, India assures its support
India pledged its support for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of
the Republic of Azerbaijan
Both the nations settled to reinforce the institutional framework b/w the 2
countries
Azerbaijan is considered one of the most significant spots in the world for oil
exploration and development.
“Rajiv Gandhi International Prize for Technology in Education” to be
conferred on Azim Premji Foundation by IGNOU
IGNOU to confer Rajiv Gandhi International Prize for Technology in Education upon
Azim Premji Foundation
The first awardee for this International Prize for Technology in
Education and Development is the Azim Premji Foundation
In its Silver Jubilee Year, The Rajiv Gandhi International Prize for Technology in
Education and Development was instituted by IGNOU
The award carries a cash amount of 5 Lakh rupees and a citation
The prize to be given to an individual/institution that has made noteworthy
contributions in education chiefly educational technology, for progress in
developing countries across the world.
Tehri Garhwal all set to become FIRST Himalayan site to set up a wind
energy farm
Tehri Garhwal district of Uttarakhand all set to become the first Himalayan site,
where the state government has given its nod to set up a wind energy farm on a
hill top with the help of Central Government
A notification to this effect has already been issued for producing 2.4 megawatt of
wind power
The Project funded by centre aims to exploit wind energy in the state
Makau, Kenyan runner sets new world record in men’s marathon
Kenyan runner Patrick Makau set a new world record for the men’s
marathon
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: September 27, 2011
2011-09-27 12:09:06 GKToday
State Agricultural Marketing Corporation to be established by West
Bengal
State Agricultural Marketing Corporation to be established by the West
Bengal Govt
Objective: To stop distraint sale of agricultural products by the farmers, to ensure that the farmers get proper prices of their products
In order to Check Cow Slaughter in State, Gujarat Assembly Passes Bill
Gujarat Legislative Assembly passed the Gujarat Animal Preservation (Amendment) Bill 2011
Objective: To stop/discourage Cow Slaughter, 7-year jail term for cow slaughter or even transporting the animal for that purpose
Due to the presence of some loopholes in the current law in Gujarat, which bans the slaughter of milch cattle below the age of 16 years,
some cows are still slaughtered
As per the provisions of Gujarat Animal Preservation Act (GAPA) 1954, in spite of ban on cow slaughter is there, there is no provision in
the Act to prevent transportation of the animal for slaughter
There had been a strong demand from the Maldharis (Pastoral People) in Gujarat for stricter laws against cow slaughter and trade of beef
Extradition of Under World Don Abu Salem cancelled by the Portuguese High Court
Cancellation of extradition of underworld Don Abu Salem was ordered by Portuguese High Court ordered for violation of agreement by India
for slapping criminal offenses which draw death penalty
Portugese court held that in observation of the fresh charges against Salem which demand death penalty, the authorization approved for his
extradition has been terminated
India beats Pakistan to lift Asian Kabaddi Title
Indian Kabaddi team beat Pakistan to lift its first-ever Circle Style Asian Kabaddi title at Tabriz in Iran
This was the first time that the championship was played outside India
8 nations participated in the championship
Punjab’s Deputy Chief Minister Sukhbir Singh Badal, who popularized the conventional game at international level, cited that the Asia Cup
was a trailer of the 2 nd World Cup, to be held in the state of Punjab from November 1, 2011
No commercials, unwanted SMS from today
Telecom Users all over India will now be eased from unwelcome commercial calls
and messages
Telecom Commercial Communications Customer Preference Regulations
2010 was formally inaugurated by Kapil Sibal, Communications and Information
Technology Minister
The regulations will facilitate consumers to list themselves on the National
Consumer Preference Register, NCPR by merely dialling 1909 or sending an
SMS to this number
Under the new regulations, telemarketers will also have to list themselves on the
NCPR website
Heavy fines to be forced on telemarketers transferring unwelcome calls to
registered customers
TRAI’s guidelines confining the number of SMSes sent per day to 100 by private
mobile phone numbers also comes into force
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: October 14, 2011
2011-10-14 15:10:43 GKToday
Appoint Child Welfare Officers in Every Police Station: SC to States and
UTs
The apex Court of India maneuvered the States and UTs to appoint child welfare officers in each police station. Objective: For supervising
and expanding improved handling to juveniles by the police.
The top court, which is supervising the execution of Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, also intended for that state
and national legal services authorities issue apt guidelines for training and orientation of police officers, who could be nominated as child
welfare officers.
New Policy for Overseas Acquisition of raw material assets by profit
making PSUs approved
A fresh policy for acquisition of raw material assets from abroad by CPSEs (Central Public Sector Enterprises) possessing a 3 year record
of profit was approved by the Union Cabinet. By this policy, Navratna firms will be able to invest up to Rs 3,000 Crore in such assets without
Govt approval (The current limit is Rs 1,000 Crore). Policy to ease the acquirement of coal, iron ore and other possessions abroad.
IIFC brought under RBI’s supervision
IIFC (India Infrastructure Finance Company) limited has been brought under the
supervision of Reserve Bank of India. It will augment the professional capability of
IIFC and improve its capital base from Rs 2,000 Crore to Rs 5,000 Crore.
It can additionally be augmented to Rs 8,000 Crore following the authorization
from the Finance Minister.
Stake bought by the Sahara Group in Force India F1 team
The Sahara Group bought 42.5% stake, worth USD 100 million, Force India F1
team (owned by Vijay Mallya’s UB Group). Following the Team name has been
changed to Sahara Force India.
So, the stakes in the Sahara Force India F1 Team now are as follows:-
Sahara India: 42.5%
UB Group: 42.5%
MoI Family: 15%
Government ascertains quicker supply of coal through e-auctions
Government has determined to present e-auction of coal to make sure quicker
supply to Power generation units. The move will assist power sector to trounce the
impermanent deficit of coal.
Coal Ministry will assign extra amount of coal to the power sector from the e-
auction quota. e-auction is a process whereby coal is sold at spot market price.
Nearly 10% of the total coal produced by state-run Coal India is sold via e-auction.
Govt probable to take verdict on obligatory hallmarking gold jewellery
Govt probable to take verdict on obligatory hallmarking of gold jewellery in 3
months.
Objective: Hallmarking will guarantee the purity or fine quality of the valuable
metal. At present, the BIS (Bureau of Indian Standard) hallmarking scheme for
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 17, 2011
2011-07-17 22:07:35 GKToday
World Bank probable to approve $1 Billion credit for NRLP
The Rural Development Ministry to sign agreement with World Bank for Soft Loan
worth of $ 1 billion
Objective of the Loan: To implement the National Rural Livelihoods
Project (NRLP)
under National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM)
Distribution of project funds among the states to be based on the relative share of
rural BPL population in the total states
Hugo Chavez delegates some of his powers to VP & FM
Venezuelan President: Hugo Chavez
Mr. Hugo arrived in Cuba to continue receiving medical treatment on
cancer detected
Mr. Chavez delegated some of his responsibilities to Vice President Elias
Jaua temporarily
2011 Military World Games open in Rio de Janeiro
2011 Military World Games opened in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Games are officially known as the 5th CISM Military World Games
About 4,900 athletes from 88 countries competing in 24 events
during the 9-day Games
A group of 149 services personnel will represent the Indian armed forces at the
Games
They include a number of National, Commonwealth and Asian Games medalists
India will participate in 12 disciplines and the team include ace shooter Sanjeev
Rajpur and star boxers Suranjoy Singh, T. Nanao Singh and Chhote Lall Yadav
The Indian contingent is headed by Air Marshal J.N.Burma, President, Services
Sports Control Board
Volcano Mount Lokon re-erupts in Indonesia
A volcano in North Sulawesi in central Indonesia has re-erupted
Mount Lokon re-erupted spewing ash up to 3,000 to 3,500 meters high and
moving to the north
Mount Lokon of 1,750 meters high is one of Indonesia’s 129 active
volcanoes
`
250 Crore Tax payed by the India’s Richest Sporting body BCCI
Keeping its reputation of being India’s richest sporting body , the
Board of Control for Cricket in India, BCCI paid taxes to the tune of `
250 Crore for the last financial year
The Information and Broadcasting Minister: Ms Ambika Soni
3 rd phase of expansion policy stretches out FM Radio services to about 227 new
cities, over the present 86 cities
The private FM channels will also carry All India Radio News bulletins
$400 Million Loan to MP by the Asian Development Bank
ADB (Asian Development Bank) to provide a $400 million loan to Madhya Pradesh
To support rural development and establishment of business and employment
opportunities in the state To provide 24-hour electricity to rural households
To generate better Educational Opportunities for the state’s poor
To ascertain inclusive growth and development in rural areas
ADB to provide $200 million to the state in the first stage and besides this it will
also provide Technical assistance of $1 Million for the Training of poor Women in
target districts as Entrepreneurs
The Cabinet Committee of Infrastructure also gave its nod to the development of
four laning of 54 km long Walayar -Vadakkancherry section on National Highway-
47 in Kerala
Both these projects are expected to raise the employment potential for local
laborers
Haryana bans virgin and recycled plastic
Haryana State Government prohibited the manufacturing, sale, supply
and use of virgin and recycled plastic carry bags and recycled plastic
containers
Step taken after considering the undesirable effects of its use on the environment,
health and local ecology
No person would be allowed to manufacture, sale or use containers made of
recycled plastic for storing, carrying, dispensing or packing of food stuffs
Only containers made by using natural color or white plastic and recycled plastic
using pigments and colorants as per standards and specifications of BIS (Bureau of
Indian Standards) are allowed
Perfect landing by Atlantis
The space shuttle Atlantis made a perfect landing, bringing an official end to 30
years of U.S. space shuttle missions
At 0556 Local Time, the space ship with a crew of 4 astronauts on board touched
the ground at the Kennedy Space Center in the southern state of Florida
Perfect weather conditions and a crowd of hundreds welcomed the shuttle home
Atlantis’ 13-day mission capped off its 33 rd and final flight after 26 years in
service
The 4 th shuttle in NASA’s fleet, Atlantis first flew into space in October 1985. The
crew departed from the ISS (International Space Station) after an 8-day visit to
deliver a year’s worth of supplies, and haul trash and used equipment back to
Earth
To Develop Kankesanthurai port India and Sri Lanka sign MoU
Kankesanthurai (KKS) harbor: In Sri Lanka in the Jaffna peninsula
KKS soon to be developed with the aid of India
India and Sri Lanka signed a Memorandum of Understanding to develop the
Kankesanthurai (KKS) port
The Kankesanthurai Harbor was earlier destroyed during the 30 year war with the
LTTE
India: 10 th in Global Export of Services
As per latest WTO (World Trade Report) report, 2011:
India attained 10 th rank in export of services worldwide
India emerged as the 20 th biggest merchandise exporter in 2010
In 2009, India stood 12 th and 22 nd Globally in Services and Goods Exports,
respectively
In value terms, India exported Services worth $ 110 bn and merchandise exports
worth $216 bn last year
www.gktoday.in
Current Reverse Repo Rate
2011-10-25 06:10:00 GKToday
The RBI raised the RR (Repo Rate) and the RRR (Reverse Repo Rate) by 25 basis
points on October 25, 2011. The Reserve Bank of India raised the repurchase rate to
8.50%. The reverse repurchase rate, or its borrowing rate, will be adjusted 0.25
percentage points higher at 7.50%, while the marginal standing facility will be reset to
9.50%.
Reverse repo rate is the rate of interest at which the RBI borrows funds from other banks in the short term . This is done by RBI selling
government bonds / securities to banks with the commitment to buy them back at a future date. The banks use the reverse repo facility to
deposit their short-term excess funds with the RBI and earn interest on it. RBI can reduce liquidity in the banking system by increasing the rate at
which it borrows from banks. Hiking the repo and reverse repo rate ends up reducing the liquidity and pushes up interest rates.
How Reverse Repo Rate Works?
When the RBI increases the Reverse Repo, it means that now the RBI will provide extra interest on the money which it borrows from the banks. An
increase in reverse repo rate means that banks earn higher returns by lending to RBI. This indicates a hike in the deposit rates.
Opening price of the Tata Nano is 7.98 lahks nepali rupees
Nepal is the second country after Sri Lanka where the car will be available
internationally
To mark the debut of the car, two nano’s are on a nationwide rally “Nano Yatra
Nepal”
IIFA awards
IIFA (Indian International Film Academy) Awards in Toronto
Best Film: Dabangg
Special honours: Veteran actor Dharmendra and singer Asha Bhosle.
Best Actor: Shah Rukh Khan (For ‘My Name Is Khan’)
Best Director: Karan Johar won (For ‘My Name Is Khan’)
Best Actress: Anushka Sharma (For ‘Band Baaja Baraat’)
Best Debut Male: Ranveer Singh (For ‘Band Baaja Baraat’)
Best Debut (Female): Sonakshi Sinha (For ‘Dabangg’)
Best Actor (Negative Role): Sonu Sood (For ‘Dabangg’)
Best Music Direction: Sajid-Wajid alongwith Lalit Pandit (For ‘Dabangg’)
Best Screenplay: Abhinav Kashyap and Dilip Shukla
Best Supporting Actor: Arjun Rampal (For ‘Raajneeti’)
Best Supporting Actoress: Prachi Desai (For ‘Once Upon A Time In Mumbai’)
2012 London Olympics: Gurmeet qualifies for in Race Walking
Gurmeet Singh of India qualified for the 2012 London Olympics 20-Km Race
Walking Competition after finishing 6 th in the 18th Dublin International Grand Prix
in Ireland
Gurmeet clocked One hour, 22 minutes, zero seven seconds to better the London
Games qualifying ‘A’ standard of One hour, 22 minutes, three zero seconds at the
Phoenix Park in Dublin, Ireland
He also qualified for the World Championships to be held in Daegu, South Korea,
from August 27 to September 4, 2011
The Dublin International GP is a London Olympics and World
Championships qualifying event as it is an IAAF Challenge Meet held
under a European Athletics Permit
The qualifying standards of London Olympics and World Championships are the
same
Women’s Asian Junior Under-19 Championship Title won by Anaka
Alankamony
Anaka Alankamony, a 16-year old girl from Chennai clinched the gold in the
Women’s Asian
Junior Under-19 squash Championship in Jordan
Anaka beat top seed Tong Tsz-Wing from Hong Kong in the Finals
Anaka now becomes the third Indian to win the crown after Joshna Chinappa and
Dipika Pallikal
Saina Nehwal finishes as Runner-Up in the final of the Indonesia Open
Saina Nehwal finished as Runner-Up in the Indonesia Open Super Series
Badminton Tournament
In the Final Match in Jakarta , the defending champion lost to Yihan Wang (China)
United States in 1971 left the system due to domestic troubles
with high inflation
The moves ignited global economic uncertainty and to oil prices
Novak Djokovic and Serena Williams win Rogers Cup Tennis Title
Serbian, Novak Djokovic won the Rogers Cup Men’s
Singles Tennis Title
American Serena Williams won the Rogers Cup Women’s Singles Tennis Title
“Maharshi Badrayan Vyas Samman”
The President confered prestigious Maharshi Badrayan Vyas Samman to 8 scholars
in Sanskrit, Persian, Arabic and Pali languages
The distinction is conferred once a year on the Independence Day in
recognition of substantial contribution in the field of Sanskrit,
Pali/Prakrit, Arabic and Persian
SANSKRIT
Dr. Braj Bhushan Ojha, Dr. Somanath Dash, Dr. Sampadananda Mishra, Dr.
Veernaryana N.K. Pandurangi, Dr. Dharmendra Kumar Singhdeo
PERSIAN
Dr. Shahid Naukhez Azmi
ARABIC
Dr. Mujeebur Rahman
PALI
Dr. Mahaveer Prabhachandra Shastri
The President also awarded Certificate of Honour to twenty three scholars
Bangladesh observes National mourning Day
Bangladesh observed National mourning Day on August 15,
2011 to mark the 36 th Death Anniversary of the country’s
Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rehman
On August 15, 1975 Sheikh Mujibur Rehman and all his family members
except current Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and his younger daughter
Sheikh Rehana were assassinated
To deal with the nuisance of forged certificates for getting admission to
educational institutions, Government will table a Bill
The Academic Depository Bill, 2011 which has been cleared by the Cabinet,
to be tabled in the Monsoon session of Parliament commencing from August 1,
2011
The Certificates will be in De-mat format in order that no one is able to produce
forged certificates
Objective: To curb the menace in the wake of increasing cases of getting
admission through fake certificates
New Anti Piracy Bill
The Government will bring a New Anti Piracy bill in the monsoon session of Parliament
Objective:
The Indian piracy bill being vetted by the Law Ministry, to empower the Navy to
arrest pirates in open seas and try them in the Indian courts
The bill also allows Indian courts to prosecute pirates
The bill attempts to define
“Piracy”
The people who can be termed as “Pirates”
The Courts of law which would be trying these Pirates
The amount of punishment
Right now piracy is taken care under the provisions of IPC (Indian Penal Code)
and the Admiralty law
Several Ministries including Defence, Shipping and External Affairs have given
their suggestions for framing the proposed law
14-team format for the Cricket World Cup 2015
Under attack for its verdict to limit the 2015 World Cup to 10 teams, the ICC
decided to restore the associate nations by returning to the old 14-team for the
event
The ICC had in April 2011 decided to restrict the 2015 World Cup in Australia and
New Zealand to top 10 nations only
The verdict was strongly opposed by the associate nations like Ireland and the
Netherlands
An elite unit to be prepared by the Government to address the issue of
financing of terrorist activities
The GOI to set up place an elite unit in the Home Ministry to efficiently address
the issue of financing of terrorist activities
The First-ever such cell will function under the MoHA
But to be headed by an officer of the Indian Revenue Service
The unit to function as the “nodal office” b/w several investigative and
enforcement agencies to address solely with cases of terror financing and cases
of money laundering for such activities
The cell to have a strength of 8 Officials ab initio and will be a part of the Internal
Security-I division of the Home Ministry
Karchan Wangtoo Hydro Electricity Project in Kinnaur, HP, commences
generating electricity
Noda becomes Japan’s sixth Prime Minister since 2006.
Kerala celebrates Atham festival
Atham, harbingers the ten day long Onam festivities in Kerala.
Atham is celebrated to welcome the legendary king Mahabali who is believed to visit homes on Thiruvonam day. The Onam festivities
culminate on the tenth day of Atham on Thiruvonam day.
To address mental health problem Government inks MoU with University
of Melbourne
A MoU was signed in Delhi between the Health and Family Welfare Ministry and University of Melbourne to address the problem of mental
health in the country and the treatment gap on it.
Four key pilot sites across India have been identified for the program
Over the next two years, each of the four field sites will be supported by a tertiary care mental health institute and a local administrative
committee representing the broad community stakeholders in partnership with the Health and Family Welfare ministry.
Argentine football superstar Lionel Messi arrives in Kolkata
Argentine superstar Lionel Messi arrived in Kolkata for a friendly match
against Venezuela
Government undertook the road safety audit for the selected stretches of National
Highways and Express ways
Objective: To make Roads accident free
Highway Authority follows Indian Road Congress (IRC) specifications in order to
minimize the possibility of accidents
Government contemplating to increase export duty on iron ore
In order to discourage its export Government is considering increasing duty on
iron ore
Government has thus increased the duty from 5% to 20%
The % of iron ore being exported from India is reducing regularly
In 2008-09, it has reduced from around 106 million tonnes to over 97 million
tonnes
The total domestic consumption of iron ore in last fiscal was over 111 million tones
and its production is about double the consumption in the domestic market
Steps being taken to make available necessary iron ore by the steel plants across
the country
State Governments have been asked for taking stringent actions to check illegal
mining of iron ore
Eminent Malayalam theatre personality Dr Vayala Vasudevan Pillai passes
away
Dr Vayala Vasudevan Pillai: Eminent Malayalam theatre
personality and playwright
Dr Pillai passed away
For the past 4 decades Dr Pillai was actively involved in all
aspects of Malayalam theatre from writing and direction to
teaching and research
He received three national awards including the Sangeeth
Natak Akademi award and nine state awards
His important works include: Vishwadarshanam, Thulaseevaram, Agni,
Rangabhasha, Varavelppu, Swarnakokkukal among others
Pakistan ready to give MFN Status to India
As per the Indian Government the relations between India and
Pakistan will strengthen economic ties between the two
countries once Pakistan grants Most Favoured Nation status
to India
MFN status will give a big boost to trade between the two countries which is
already worth Rs 17,000 Crore
Carmelita Jeter wins women’s 100m world title in Athletics
Carmelita Jeter of the United States won the women’s 100
meters title at the world athletics championships at Daegu,
South Korea
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 2, 2011
2011-08-02 12:08:36 GKToday
Ace Shooter Ronjan Sodhi ranked No.1 by ISSF
Ronjan Sodhi : Champion double-trap shooter and Asian Games gold medalist
Sodhi ranked No.1 in the world by the International Shooting Sport Federation
(ISSF)
Sodhi won gold in the World Cup Finals in Turkey in 2010
He recently won the silver medal in the Beijing World Cup to reserve a seat in the
Olympics
India-Japan CEPA comes into Force
India- Japan CEPA (Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement) entered into
force
India’s 3 rd CEPA (after Singapore and South Korea)
India’s 1 st CEPA with a developed country
India Japan CEPA was signed on 16th Feb, 2011 in Tokyo
2010TK7 : The 1 st Trojan Asteriod of Earth Discovered
Astronomers discover 2010TK7 using WISE Telescope
2010TK7 – First known Trojan Asteroid in Earth’s Orbit
Trojan asteroids were anticipated but never discovered yet
New Director (Finance) of Power Grid Corporation of India: R.T.Agarwal
New Director (Finance) PGCIL (Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd): R.T. Agarwal
FM asked Industrialists to recommend ways to revitalize Indian Economy
The Finance Minister Mr. Pranab Mukherjee asked the Indian industry to give
explicit recommendations to the government for revitalizing the Indian economy
As per Mr. Mukherjee the journey on the road of reforms will continue and the
weakening of business sentiment is somewhat due to an uncertain global
environment and partly due to rising cost of domestic credit, but the
fundamentals of the economy remain strong. The pessimism regarding deficiency
of movement on policies and institutional process is based more on perception
than facts
Rajiv Awas Yojana anticipated to envelop about 250 cities across country
by the end of 2017
The Rajiv Awas Yojana is anticipated to cover about 250 cities nationwide by
the end of 2017
The scheme was launched in pursuance of the Government’s vision of creating a
slum-free India in June 2011
The States to select the cities in consultation with the Centre
States to include all cities with over 3 Lakh population as per the 2001 Census
Scheme meant to benefit slum-dwellers and the urban poor
In the next two years, the Academy would become fully operational and engage
the full strength of over 750 Short Service Commission (SSC) officers
Bihar Deputy Chief Minister Sushil Modi elected GST panel head
Bihar’s Deputy Chief Minister and State Finance Minister Sushil
Kumar Modi unanimously elected as the new chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance Ministers on
Goods and Services Tax, GST
Mr.Modi was elected in the State Finance Ministers’ meeting chaired
by the Union Finance Minister Mr.Pranab Mukherjee
Mr. Modi replaces Mr. Asim Dasgupta, who had served the post over
a decade since formation of the body
The Empowered Committee to out a detailed programme later
The Committee had earlier overseen the implementation of Value Added Tax
system across the states.
Tourism in India grows by over 24% in 2010
24%+ growth registered by the Tourism Sector in India
10.7% growth in Domestic Tourist visits
Maharashtra, Tamilnadu, Delhi and Uttar Pradesh are among the top
ten States where maximum number of foreign tourist visited
WHO, UNICEF caution Pakistan to stamp out polio by 2012 or
face action
UNICEF and WHO (World Health Organization) cautioned Pakistan to eradicate
polio by 2012 or face action
In a memo, WHO and UNICEF, censured Pakistan for not uprooting the threat of
polio
The two World bodies also conveyed their reservations on the way the anti-polio
drives are carried in Pakistan
If the situation demands, WHO could penalize Pakistan by enforcing various
limitations, which could even include ban of Pakistan nationals from entry into the
foreign countries
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 27, 2011
2011-08-27 19:08:47 GKToday
6 States get New Governors
State
Tamil
Nadu
Madhya
Pradesh
Mizoram
Jharkhand
Kerala
Goa
New Governor
Former Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister K
Rosaiah
Senior Congress leader Ram Naresh Yadav
V Purushothaman
Syed Ahmed
Jharkhand Governor M O H Farooq transferred
and appointed as Governor of Kerala for the
remaining period of his term
Maharashtra Governor K Sankaranarayanan
given an additional charge
Hanging in Rajiv Gandhi case on Sept 9, 2011
On September 9, 2011 the 3 convicts in the Rajiv Gandhi assassination case to be
hanged
The mercy petition of the three convicts Santhan, Murugan and Perarivalan to the
President of India has been rejected
The Superintendent of the Vellore Central Prison conveyed the information to the
three convicts and also fixed the date of execution
Their plea was rejected by the President 20 years after the assassination of Rajiv
Gandhi and 11 years after the submission of the petitions
Bulava ballistic missile successfully Test-Launched by Russia
A second Bulava intercontinental ballistic missile was successfully
test-launched by the Russian nuclear submarine Yuri Dolgoruky
For the first time the Bulava missile had been launched at the
maximum distance from the White Sea to the Pacific Ocean
The weapon satisfyingly reached its target
Bulava likely to become Russia’s key naval strategic missile
Bulava has the potential of carrying 10 warheads with a range of 8,000 Km
Foundation stone of Integrated Check Post at Petrapole laid by
P.Chidambaram
P. Chidambaram (Home Minister) laid the foundation stone of an
Integrated Check Post at Petrapole border along Bangladesh at
North 24 Pargana district in West Bengal
Objective:
To provide facilities like immigration, customs, quarantine and
smooth cross-border movement of persons, goods and transport under one
umbrella
The project to be built with an investment of Rs 172 Crore and to be completed by
January 2013
Government has decided to set up 13 Integrated Check Posts in the country out of
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 22, 2011
2011-06-25 10:06:07 GKToday
UN Secretary General: Ban Ki-moon re-elected
Ban Ki-Moon was unanimously elected for a second term by the 192 Nations
United Nations General Assembly
The second 5 year term for Mr. Ban starts from January 1, 2012
Mr. Ban has termed his re-election as a "very great honour beyond expression."
Uttar Pradesh Govt to amend Criminal Procedure Code for rape linked
incidents
Uttar Pradesh Government has decided to amend Criminal Procedure Code for
rape related incidents to avert crime against women
Amendment for absolute trials of rape cases in 6 months
Offences of assault on women will be made non-bailable
Ordinance to this effect has been forwarded to the Governor
USA uncovers Graphic new warning labels for cigarette packs
USA unveiled graphic new warning labels for cigarette packs
Images comprise photographs of horribly damaged teeth and lungs and a man
exhaling smoke via a tracheotomy opening in his neck
They will be hard to miss as they cover up the top half of cigarette packets, front
and back
Most comprehensive alteration to America’s smoking warnings since tobacco
companies were forced to add the mandatory surgeon general’s warning in 1965
US authorities given additional power to control the tobacco industry after
President Barrack Obama signed new anti-smoking legislation into law two
years ago
World Heritage Site: Manas National Park
The Manas National Park, Assam once again became World Heritage Site following
removal of the ‘in danger’ tag by the UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee
Decision taken at 35 th meeting of the World Heritage Committee held in Paris
Manas National Park was put in the UNESCO’s ‘in danger’ list following large scale
destruction of wildlife and infrastructure during the height of Bodo insurgency in
the late ’80s and early ’90s
Spread over 500 square km in Bodoland Territorial Council in the foothills of
Bhutan
Got the World Heritage Site status in 1985
Now Assam has 2 World Heritage Sites, the other one being Kaziranga National
Park
Manas home to a great variety of wildlife, including endangered species: tiger,
pygmy hog, rhinoceros and elephant
Put on the List ‘in danger’ in 1992, seven years after it had entered UNESCO’s
World Heritage Site List
5 more Indian languages included in Google
Headquarters : New Delhi
Jaskiran Chopra’s novel “Autumn Raga”
“Autumn Raga”, the first novel of senior journalist and writer Jaskiran
Chopra at function by the famous author Ruskin Bond. Essence of the
Book:
The subtle manifestation of the “sense of loss”.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 15, 2011
2011-08-15 13:08:17 GKToday
Celebrations of Independence Day across the nation
India Celebrates its 65 th Independence Day on August 15, 2011
Sena medal awarded to 114 Army personnel
3 Army doctors honoured with the Sena Medal
for gallantry
for taking on terrorists and saving the lives of their colleagues during an
attack on Indians in Kabul last year A total of 114 Army personnel
awarded the Sena Medal for gallantry on Independence Day for their acts
of valour in different operations across the country
Platinum Jubilee of Gold Medal Win of Indian Hockey Team celebrated in
MP
To celebrate the platinum jubilee of gold
medal win of Indian hockey team in
Berlin Olympics on August 15, 1936, a
special programme organized in Madhya
Pradesh
With this win in 1936, India
completed the hat trick of gold
medal haul in the Olympics
India won the gold medal in Berlin
Olympics on August 15, 1936, in the
presence of the then ruler of
Germany, Adolf Hitler
Our team had created a world record in hockey by remaining champion
from 1928-1959 in the Olympics and the country had not lost a single
match during those 31 years
Chief Minister of MP, Shivraj Singh Chouhan honoured hockey players including
Olympians at the function organised by the State Sports and Youth Welfare
Department
‘Yaad-e-Berlin Olympic 1936′, a short film screened on the occasion
People who were honoured include hockey Olympians Lieutenant Haripal Kaushik,
Inamur Rehman, Aslam Sher Khan, Dhanraj Pillai and Ashok Dhyanchand
40 th anniversary of fall down of Bretton Woods currency regulation system
August 15, 2011 marks the 40 th anniversary of the breakdown
of the Bretton Woods currency regulation system
set up after the Second World War
The system fixed the value of the dollar against the
value of gold
The pace of construction has remained at four to five km a day
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh had in recent times expressed worry over the
pace of progress on the road construction
In a meeting to reassess the progress of Infrastructure projects,PM Dr. M. Singh
opined that the target of completing 20 km a day is neither excessive, nor
unrealistic, given the priority India attaches to this sector
Jammu and Kashmir: Special Scholarship Programme for BPL Students in
CCEA (Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs) approved a special scholarship
programme for BPL Students in Jammu & Kashmir
Objective: To improve literacy and financially ameliorate the BPL students
The students of J&K living below poverty line can now take admission in any part
of India for pursuing medical, engineering and other degree courses
Under the scheme, 5,000 students to be provided with scholarship every year for
the next five years
The Government will incur an expenditure of Rs. 1,200 Crore for this programme
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 8, 2011
2011-09-08 18:09:29 GKToday
International Literacy Day: September 8
UNs’ International Literacy Day is observed every year on 8 th September since 1966
Theme for the year 2009-2011 of the UN Literacy Decade: “Literacy and Empowerment”
The day highlights the importance of literacy in areas such as health and education
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and its partners promote the day to
underline the significance of literacy for healthy societies, with a strong emphasis on epidemics and communicable
diseases such as HIV, tuberculosis and malaria
Year 1990 was marked as the “International Literacy Year” by the UN General Assembly
New Kerala Governor: Mr. M.O.H. Farooq
Shri M O H Farooq took over as the Governor of Kerala
Mr Farooq, three time chief minister of Puducherry, had also served as
Governor of Jharkhand and Union minister
Dr Bhupen Hazarika’s Birthday Celebrated as “People’s Music
Day” in Assam
Numerous functions were organized in Assam, to mark the 86 th
birthday of the Dada Saheb Phalke Award winning multifaceted genius,
legendary singer, poet and cultural icon Dr. Bhupen Hazarika
The day was observed as the ‘People’s Music Day’ (Gana Sangitor din) all
over Assam
Bhupen Hazarika has been the only person in the past 40 years to propagate the
better cinema movement for integrating all the seven north-eastern states,
including tribal culture
New Governor of Madhya Pradesh: Ram Naresh Yadav
Mr. Ram Naresh Yadav took charge as the new Governor of Madhya
Pradesh
Mr. Yadav replaced incumbent governor Rameshwar Thakur
Step up in the management of hydrocarbon exploration needed: CAG
CAG in its report has urged for a larger role of Centre in operational control and
high value procurement decisions and suggested for improvement in the
management of hydrocarbon exploration and production
The report even pointed that the profit sharing method is not perfect and stressed
the demand to change the method which was designed in the late 1990s
It suggested that development plans should be considered from financial
perspectives also apart from technical aspects
It urged for yearly work programmes and opined that the budgets should be strictly in line with the approved development plans
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 19, 2011
2011-06-24 08:06:54 GKToday
Summon to Sri-Lankan President by US Federal Court
Summon received by the Sri Lankan Justice Ministry for President Rajapaksa
Summon issued by the US Federal Court
In connection with the 3 cases filed under the Haugue Convention
Cases filed by the relatives of Tamil victims of alleged extra-judicial killings during
Tamil uprising in Srilanka
Petitioners claimed financial compensation under the United States Torture
Victims Protection Act
A New Technology to prevent contaminated water release into the Ganges
Mr. Jairam Ramesh (Environment and Forest Minister of India) launched a new
Green Technology
To prevent contamination of the River Ganga by the water released from the
Leather processing units
Initiative launched at Kanpur in Uttar Pradesh
Approximately 50% of the leather processing units in the Ganga river basin are
located in UP and West Bengal
To preserve 5,000 tones of raw hide, together they use around 3,000 tones of salt
each day
This activity results in pollution and contamination of ground water as about 90%
of this salt mixes with the Ganga river
The new LYOPHILISATION Technology
helps in salt-free preservation of hides and also helps in bringing down the amount
of water used in the process,
The Process is low on Cr (chromium) intake and is a more cost-effective effluent
treatment.
The Union Environment Ministry has requested the Leather Industry to voluntarily
accept the new Technology on a large-scale without the Ministry having to pass
Laws to make it compulsory
The leather industry over the next two years will need to install around 900 such
lyophilizes
Each unit costs b/w Rs 60 Lakhs to Rs 2 Crore
The Conventional process of leather preservation uses large amounts of salt and
the tannery waste matter has high amounts of dissolved solids thus making
effluent treatment complex and expensive
Abandonment of salvage operation for MV Wisdom for 15 days
MV Wisdom:
9,000-tonne cargo vessel, which ran aground near the beach recently
It was being towed to a ship breaking yard in Gujarat’s Alang
But it broke away from the tug in rough weather and ran aground near the beach
Operations to put it back in the sea started on Friday 17, 2011 but have not borne
fruit so far
It istuck on the Juhu beach in Mumbai
Pains to save cargo vessel M V Wisdom were discarded for the third day
presidency
EU maintains a rotation of rapid reaction forces, known as Battle Groups, to be
positioned in cases of emergency, though they have not yet been called into
action
The new unit will be known as the Weimar Triangle Combat Group
Weimer Triangle Combat Group to become available in 2013
Poland will command the group
Poland will provide a majority of the 1,700 soldiers
Germany will provide logistical support
France will contribute medical support
Operational command of the unit to be located near Paris, in Mount Valerien, France
Rahul Gandhi’s ‘Kisan Sandesh Padyatra’
Congress General Secretary Rahul Gandhi‘s ‘Kisan Sandesh Padyatra’
Mr. Rahul Gandhi began his ‘Kisan Sandesh Yatra’ from Bhatta Parsaul area
Bhatta Parsaul has become the nerve centre of the farmers’ movement in the
state and has ignited a debate on U.P’s land acquisition policy
Rahul Gandhi visiting villages in U.P. and holding small meetings with villagers on
the farmers issue including the land acquisition policy of the U.P Government
As per Mr. Gandhi he wants to understand the farmers’ views on the development
issues
Rahul Gandhi will continue his Padyatra up to Aligarh where the Congress is
organizing a Kisan Mahapanchayat on the 9 th July
2011 on the land acquisition and other agrarian and developmental issues
Arming of Tribals Unconstitutional: SC
Supreme Court criticized the Practice of deploying Vigilante Groups like ‘SALWA
JUDUM’ in the fight against Maoist
Supreme Court asked the Central Government and Chhattisgarh Governments to
discontinue from arming the Tribals in the name of SPOs (SPECIAL POLICE
OFFICERs)
Supreme Court held that these SPOs were
UNCONSTITUTIONAL
The Apex court criticized the Governments for supporting and funding creation of
SPOs under various titles like ‘Koya Commandos’ and ‘Salwa Judum’
Country pays tribute to Babu Jagjivan Ram
Rich tributes to the former Deputy Prime Minister of India and
one of the founding fathers of the Indian Constitution, Babu
Jagjivan Ram on his 25 th death anniversary
Popularly known as Babuji
A man of diverse talents Babuji ascended from a modest beginning
to become a cabinet minister and later the Deputy Prime Minister of
the country
During his tenure as Agriculture Minister, the country saw
the Green Revolution
He had an uninterrupted parliamentary career of half a century, which
is a world record
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 29-30, 2011
2011-06-30 17:06:36 GKToday
New IMF Chief: Christine Lagarde
Ms Christine Lagarde (French Finance Minister) to head the IMF (International
Monetary Fund)
The First woman to head IMF since the institution’s inception in 1944
The IMF executive board chose her over Mexican central bank
governor Agustin Carstens
Ms Lagarde succeeds Dominique Strauss-Kahn
Ms Lagarde takes over at a turbulent time when budding nations
want a greater voice in the IMF and the organization’s status has
been held back by a scandal involving Dominique Strauss-Kahn
Dominique Strauss-Kahn resigned in May to guard himself against
charges of abuse against a hotel maid in New York
Ms Lagarde will have to right away centre herself and deal with an IMF-European
attempt to keep debt-stricken Greece adrift
Puducherry Assembly elects its new Speaker- V. Sabapathy
Puducherry Assembly elects Mr V. Sabapathy of the NR Congress ally as its
unopposed Speaker of the Assembly
The Pro-term Speaker of the Assembly Mr Tygarajan announced his election
(Concept: The Proterm Speaker announces the Election of the New Speaker of the
Assembly)
Lt Governor of Puducherry: Mr Iqbal Singh
The Gas Cracker Project of Assam to be completed by July, 2013 in all
probability
Gas Cracker Project put to force by the Brahmaputra Cracker and Polymers
Limited, at Lepetkata in Dibrugarh district, Assam
The Project probably to be finished by the month of July, 2013
Opportunities:-
Once finished the Project to create employment direct and in-direct in
Engineering, Construction and Service Sectors to a minimum of 1 lakh people
The Project to also provide a chance for the growth of down -stream plastic
industries in the state
Steps being taken by the State Govt:-
Previously the Assam Government had already started an aspirational Plastic
Park Project near the Gas Cracker Project at Tinsukia district in an area of 500
acres to aid the development of plastic industries
Steps being taken to generate consciousness amongst the youth about the
opportunities present in the plastic industry
Particular Technical courses introduced in Colleges, Universities and other Institutions in order to generate expert manpower
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: October 8, 2011
2011-10-08 14:10:22 GKToday
Deployment of GLONASS network, completed by Russia
Russia finished the deployment of its global positioning satellite group
“Glonass”. GLONASS is the Russian comparable of the U.S. GPS (Global
Positioning System). It is intended for military and civilian use. At present,
there are 28 Glonass satellites in orbit.
GLONASS (Globalnaya Navigazionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema or Global
Navigation Satellite System) is a radio-based satellite navigation
system operated for the Russian Government by the Russian Space Forces. It is
an alternative and complement to the United States’ Global Positioning
System (GPS), the Chinese Compass navigation system and the planned
Galileo positioning system of the European Union.
Development of the GLONASS began in the Soviet Union in 1976. Beginning on 12
October 1982, numerous rocket launches added satellites to the system until the
“constellation” was completed in 1995. Following completion, the system fell into
disrepair with the collapse of the Russian economy. In the early 2000s, under
Vladimir Putin’s presidency, the restoration of the system was made a top
government priority and funding was substantially increased. GLONASS is
currently the most expensive program of the Russian Federal Space Agency,
consuming a third of its budget in 2010.
By 2010, GLONASS had achieved 100% coverage of Russia’s territory and in
October 2011, the full orbital constellation of 24 satellites was restored, enabling
full global coverage. The GLONASS satellites designs have undergone several
upgrades, with the latest version being GLONASS-K.
GLONASS is a global satellite navigation system, providing real time
position and velocity determination for military and civilian users.
GLONASS’ orbit makes it especially suited for usage in northern
latitudes, where getting a GPS signal can be problematic
Consciousness drive on Iron Folic Acid Tablets in Assam
Health department of Assam has started a consciousness campaign to enhance
the utilization of Iron Folic Acid (IFA) tablets amongst women. Only 14% women in
Assam at present eat IFA tablets.
NRHM of the State in partnership with UNICEF has by now begun Adolescent
Anaemia Control Programme in 7 districts to get better the health condition of
girls’ b/w 10-19 years. A chief cause of death during pregnancy is Anaemia.
In order to create Indian skill pool, Vocational Education Framework
established
The National Vocational Education Qualification Framework, NVEQF was
launched by Mr. Kapil Sibal with a vision to impart skill training to the youngsters
in different industrial spheres. The course to commence from the Academic
Session 2012 in Polytechnics and Engineering Colleges of the country.
The Course address the need for a skill talent pool in different industrial spheres.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: September 20, 2011
2011-09-20 12:09:42 GKToday
New Laser developed by the Scientists to assist in Detecting Roadside
Bombs
A new laser developed by Researchers at Michigan State University
United State Department of Homeland Security funded the research and it was published in the journal Applied Physics Letters
The laser has the sensitivity and selectivity to look into large areas and detect improvised explosive devices, which cause 60% of coalition
soldiers’ deaths in Afghanistan
The Laser can precisely identify roadside bombs and aids recognize improvised explosive devices (IEDs)
The laser combines short pulses that cause molecules in the explosive to vibrate
Each type of molecule has special vibration frequency that exclusively find the material
But, the new laser can make differentiation even for amounts as little as a fraction of a billionth of a gram
First Overseas Campus set up by IIFT in Kampala, Uganda
India-Africa Institute of Foreign Trade (IAIFT)
Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT), a Government-run Institute to setup its first overseas campus in Kampala, Uganda
Objective: To help students of African nations comprehend the subtlety of globalization and capacity-building in the continent
The institute India-Africa Institute of Foreign Trade (IAIFT), being set up as a part of the Indian Government’s plan to assist
develop a higher education system in African countries in specialized fields
Free Housing for Schedule Caste living in Jhuggis declared by Delhi Government
Under the Rajiv Ratna Yojana, Delhi Govt declared free housing for Schedule Caste
living in jhuggis
70,000 houses to be built under this scheme
Rs 60,000 also to be paid to the people living in jhuggis under the rehabilitation
process
Rajasthan Public Service Guarantee Act, 2011 approved by the Rajasthan
Cabinet
Rajasthan Public Service Guarantee Act, 2011 was cleared by the Rajasthan Cabinet
Objective: To provide services to the general man in a specific time frame; to make public administration and governance more effective
and accountable
“Bompu”: A New Frog Species Discovered in Arunachal Pradesh
A new frog species discovered in Eagle Nest Wildlife sanctuary at Sessa in West Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh in a survey
conducted as part of Eagle Nest Biodiversity Project with support of the state forest department
Bompu was the name given to the frog after the neighborhood in the sanctuary where it was discovered
The frog is inhabitant to the forest streams at an elevation of 2,000 m and lives beneath leaf trash and decaying logs
The frog belongs to the family Megophrydae and the genus Leptobrachium
Only 28 members of this genus are known worldwide and most of them are found in Indonesia, Myanmar, Philippines, China and Vietnam
This finding is significant because only 2 other members of the genus are identified from India
Mr. Mitul in charge for working out means to facilitate the US Government to put
together an alignment of groups to make it comfortable for Indians in the Diaspora
as well as other Diaspora communities to make contributions to growth
Diaspora: “movement, migration, or scattering of people away from an
established or ancestral homeland” or “people dispersed by whatever cause to
more than one location” or “people settled far from their ancestral homelands”
Journalist-turned-Polotician Mr. Inder Jit passed away
Veteran journalist-turned-politician Mr. Inder Jit passed away
In 1948, Mr. Inder Jit commenced his career as a journalist with the Hindustan
Times and worked with The Times of India, India News, Feature Alliance and even
with many Foreign Newspapers including London’s Daily Telegraph and The Times
In 1988, Mr. Inder Jit was implemental in negotiating the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill
Council (DGHC) agreement b/w the Gorkha National Liberation Front’s Subhash
Ghisingh and the Centre
On August 22, 1988, the agreement was signed in Kolkata
After inking of the landmark agreement, Mr. Jit was elected to the Lok Sabha from
the Darjeeling constituency in West Bengal in 1989 and 1991 on the Congress
ticket
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 16, 2011
2011-08-16 13:08:20 GKToday
Indian Universities under United Nation Programme
The UNAI (United Nations Academic Impact) is an programme open to
universities and other institutions of higher education and research
It accomplishes activities in support of the mission and as per the instructions of
the UN
Objective: To encourage a culture of intellectual cooperation, serving as a point
of contact for ideas and proposals relevant to the UN mandate, and promote direct
engagement by institutions in programmes, projects and initiatives for the
realization of the MDGs and objectives of the UN
Around 50 Indian institutions have joined UNAI so far
UNAI gives active support to 10 ubiquitously accepted principles in the areas of
human rights, literacy, sustainability and conflict resolution, which are based on
the UN Charter, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the MDGs goal
Krishna Poonia Win Gold Medal at the Annual Athletic Meet in Portland, US
Ms. Krishna Poonia: Indian discus thrower
She won the Gold medal on August 14, 2011 in the Annual Athletic
Meet at Portland in the United States
Medal Record for Ms. Krishna Poonia
Asian Games
Bronze: In 2006 at Doha for Discus throw
Bronze: In 2010 at Guangzhou for Discus throw
Commonwealth Games
Gold: In 2010 at Delhi for Discus throw
Chhattisgarh to have 9 New Districts with effect from Jan 2012, taking total no: to 27
Chhattisgarh to have 9 new districts with effect from January 2012, taking the overall
number of districts in the state to 27
The new districts:
Sukma, Kondagaon, Gariabandh, Balodabazar, Balod, Bemetera, Mungeli,
Surajpur and Balrampur
Google to Buy Motorola Cell Unit for $12.5 bn
Google to buy cellphone maker Motorola Mobility for $12.5 bn
One of the biggest deals in the mobile handset space
The deal will enhance Google’s competitive edge in the mobile
computing arena and give it access to Motorola’s range of Android
operating system based offerings
Both companies have a strong presence in India
Committee to submit its report by the end of the September 2011
Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission: Montek Singh Ahluwalia
Recommendations of the Shunglu Committee to be implemented after
consultations with State Chief Ministers
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: October 4, 2011
2011-10-04 13:10:38 GKToday
ADB extends $200 million loan to Assam for urban improvement
Asian Development Bank (ADB) extends $200 million loan in order to develop
water supply and other urban services in two key cities of Assam: Guwahati and
Dibrugarh
Projects are to be finished by December 2017
“Poverty benchmark not final”- Clarifies Planning Commission
Tendulkar Committee’s criterion not be applied for distribution of subsidized food
and other poverty mitigation programmes – clarifies the Planning Commission
It was further added that, Socio- Economic Caste Census which will be ready by
January 2012, will offer the criterion for coverage of centrally sponsored schemes
and that the Commission by no means had an outlook that the profits be limited
to those living BPL only
Planning Commission previously presented an affidavit ahead of the Supreme
Court, demarcating the gauge for the poverty line. It was put at Rs 32 per head for
a family of five, living in urban areas and Rs 26 per head for people living in rural
areas
Mr. Montek Singh Ahluwalia clarified that the Tendulkar Committee’s Criterion is in
fact the benchmark of living of those at poverty line in 1973-74 and seems to be
very little at the moment
MoU inked b/w INDIA and SWITZERLAND on financial dialogue
India and Switzerland inked MoU on financial dialogue
Objective: MoU will assist providing a useful forum for exchange of
financial and micro-economic issues. It will be pave way for improved
cooperation b/w both the nations’ tax authorities and thus will allow
the unearthing of black money that is stashed in Swiss banks
US Senate votes to advance Bill to stop China undervalue Yuan
The US Senate voted to advance a Bill pressuring China to prevent undervaluing
its currency
The Senate voted in favour of the proposed Currency Exchange Rate Oversight
Reform Act of 2011
The Bill intended to give officials extra tools to use if countries are unable to take
measures to eradicate currency misalignment
China opposes US Senate Bill
China criticized the move by the US Congress to pass a law intended to punish
Beijing for suspected currency manipulation
The law allows the imposition of penalizing duties on Chinese imports to the US, if
Beijing keeps its currency artificially cheap
Chinese Govt departments issued statements against the US proposed legislation
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 15, 2011
2011-07-15 18:07:38 GKToday
Italian Senate approves AUTERITY BUDGET
The Italian senate approved an AUSTERITY BUDGET worth $ 68 billion in an effort
to prevent the European debt crisis from engulfing the country. Italy has one of
the major debt mountains in the Eurozone and wants to avoid any need for a bailout.
The IMF (International Monetary Fund) asked Italy to ensure decisive
implementation of spending cuts
As per the IMF, Italy must make efforts to reduce public debt, maintain the
stability of its financial sector and introduce structural reforms to boost growth
A budget imposed on a country by its government with the goal of reducing the
national deficit by way of cutting consumer spending
Krishi Karman Awards
Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh will honoured 5 states, for
achieving high food grain production in 2010-11 fiscal
Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh to deliver 83rd Foundation Day
Lecture of Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) on 16 th July
2011
The 5 Awardees are:
Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Orissa, Assam and Tripura
The award carries ` 2 Crore in cash for over total food production and
` 1 Crore for each of the 4 Crops included in food grains
Chief Ministers of Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Assam and Chhattisgarh received
the Krishi Karman awards
Agriculture Ministers of Uttar Pradesh, Odisha, Tripura, Maharashtra and Karnataka
received the awards on behalf of their States
Railways to eliminate all unmanned level crossings by 2016
The New Railway Minister, Dinesh Trivedi unveiled an 11-point programme to
modernize the Railways and announced that there will be no unmanned crossings
by 2016
Currently, there are 32,694 level crossings across the country, of which 14,853
are unmanned
As per the Official data, 229 people were killed at unmanned level crossings in
2010-11 and 95 in 2011-12
Govt worried over declining child sex ratio in rural areas
The Government is worried over the declining child sex
ratio in the rural areas
As per Registrar General and Census Commissioner Mr.
Chandramauli the urban malice has moved to the rural
areas which is worrisome
Official retirement age abolished by Britain
Official retirement age in Britain abolished
The fresh laws stop employers pressurizing employees to leave their jobs as they
reach the 65
Now, the companies will have to give objective reasons for asking someone to go
away their job on grounds of age
India determines to double up spending in R & D
While addressing the Opening Plenary Session of the 8th Annual Meeting STS
Forum on Science and Technology for the future of Humankind in Tokyo, The
Minister of State for Planning, Science and Technology and Earth Science Dr.
Ashwani Kumar stated that India has decided to double the expenses in Research
and Development
Key initiatives were being taken by India in super computing, material sciences,
genomics, nano sciences and plan breeding techniques and synthetic biology
Dalai Lama to be awarded ‘Mahatma Gandhi International Award for
Peace’
Dalai Lama to receive the Mahatma Gandhi International Award for
Peace
Ela Gandhi, granddaughter of Mahatma Gandhi declared the Award in
Johannesburg on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti and requested the
South African Government to grant a visa to the Tibetan spiritual leader to visit
the country
The award will be given at the yearly Satyagraha Awards to be held at the Durban
City Hall on October 9, 2011
MAGI Awards
The Mahatma Gandhi International Award for Peace and Reconciliation (MAGI Awards)
was created in memory of Mahatma Gandhi who began his socio-political life in South Africa
and struggled ceaselessly for justice and for peace and reconciliation. The award was created in
2003 to mark the centenary of a newspaper, Indian Opinion, published in South Africa by
Mahatma Gandhi.
The award comprises of a table top bronze statue of Mahatma Gandhi seated and spinning to
signify the importance of home industry for sustainable development and included with it is a
scroll
World Wide Travel Alert issued by US to its Citizens
The United States issued a world-wide travel alert to its citizens, warning of a enhanced risk of violence in the wake of the killing of an
important al-Qaeda leader Anwar al-Awlaki
The US-born radical Islamist cleric was killed by US drones in Yemen on September 30, 2011
Social Auditing Programme of Gram Panchayats launched by the Assam
Government
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 19, 2011
2011-09-19 18:09:03 GKToday
12 FDI Proposals worth Rs 242.88 Crore approved by the Union
Government
The Union Govt declared support to 12 foreign direct investment (FDI) proposals worth Rs.242.88 crore in foreign exchange
The Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) headed by Economic Affairs Secretary R Gopalan cleared proposals
Justice Shivaraj Virupanna Patil, Karnataka Lokayukta Justice resigned over Charges of Violating Housing Society
Laws
Facing charges of violating co-operative housing society laws, Karnataka Lokayukta Justice Shivaraj Virupanna Patil
resigned from his post
Accusations are that he owned two residential sites in Bangalore city. Media reveal showed abnormality in the allocation
of two residential plots to him and his wife.
Patil, who took charge as the Lokayukta on August 3, 2011 is the first ombudsman (Lokayukta) to leave office
without completing the term
Justice Patil replaced Justice Santosh Hegde, whose report on illegal mining ended Yeddyurappa’s chief ministership in Karnataka
For defaulting on payment, BCCI suspends Kochi Tuskers
Due to non-payment of dues, BCCI, has suspended IPL franchise Kochi
Tuskers Kerala
Decision was taken in the board’s yearly General Meeting as the franchise was incapable to pay its bank assurance
amount in the set time
Japan to ink Memorandum Of Understanding with Tamil Nadu
Japan to sign MOU with Tamil Nadu Govt on Small and medium enterprises to
invest in state
Mr. Tadashi Okamura, Chairman of Japan Chamber and Commerce and Industry
(JCCI), held that MoU to motivate Japanese’s businessman in particular
manufacture sector to take larger curiosity in India
Joint Strategic Military Exercises to be held by the CSTO countries
CSTO (Collective Security Treaty Organization): 7 former Soviet
republics form the CSTO
CSTO to hold joint strategic military exercises code-named “Center 2011”
Drills will begin are due to take place in Russia, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan and
Kyrgyzstan
Game will be held under the leadership of Russian General Staff Chief Army
General and the active phase of the drills will last until September 26, 2011
New BCCI chief: Narayanaswami Srinivasan
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 12, 2011
2011-08-12 13:08:43 GKToday
Cells that Can Destroy Leukemia developed by US Scientists
U.S. scientists developed cells that can destroy leukemia in three weeks
That could lead to new and effective treatments for deadly blood cancer
A new engineering technique involving leukemia patients treated with their own
T cells
T cells: A type of white blood cells that were genetically modified to target and
destroy tumors within the patient’s body
White blood cells are unable to distinguish tumor cells from healthy tissue,
allowing cancer to spread out of control
To overcome this problem, scientists inserted a protein called chimeric antigen
receptor on white blood cells so that they can attack tumor cells
Inserted protein will bind with another protein called CD19 that is present in
Leukemia tumour cells
This results in the proliferation of T cells
R. Narasimhan, Veteran Journalist and Advertising Professional passed away
Veteran journalist and advertising professional, R. Narasimhan passed
away
Mr. Narasimhan joined The Hindu as a sub-editor in 1950
He was responsible for the formation of the National Hindu Press Employees
Union and has served as vice president and general secretary of the Madras
Union of Journalists.
India’s desert State Rajasthan’s First-ever Export of Certified Organic Food to the US
The first-ever consignment of certified organic food to be exported from Rajasthan
to the United States
The organic food comprised mainly conventional pulses for which there is a
heavy demand in the U.S.
The pulses were produced from the processing unit of the Morarka Organic
Foods in Sitapura Industrial Area
Organic farming culture gaining ground in Rajasthan is deemed to be as
significant as Harit Kranti (Green Revolution) introduced in 1965 by the then
Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri, as a result of which the wheat imports from
the U.S. had stopped
TrES-2b (or Kepler-1b): Coal-Black Alien Planet Is Darkest Ever Seen
TrES-2b (or Kepler-1b): An extrasolar planet orbiting the
star GSC 03549-02811 located 750 light years away
The planet has been identified in 2011 as the darkest known
exoplanet, reflecting less than 1% of sunlight
It is darker than any planet or moon in our solar system
NASA’s Kepler spacecraft was used by the astronomers to make
The Ministers to swap views on Regional and International issues of interest to
both the sides
India and the member countries adopted a plan of action for 2010-15 during the
eighth ASEAN-India summit held on October 30, 2010 at Hanoi, Vietnam.
chief Mamta Sharma.
Satyam’s Ramalinga Raju gats bail
Earstwhile Satyam Computers Services Ltd founder-chairman B. Ramalinga Raju, his
brother B. Rama Raju and former chief financial officer V. Srinivas were granted bail
by the Supreme Court in the multi-crore accounting fraud.
NSE was asked to explain the large number of client code modifications
NSE also to justify why action should not be taken against it for not exercising
caution over such transactions
SEBI was alerted about the dealings by the CBDT (Central Board of Direct Taxes),
which noticed that a large number of trades were reversed by changing client
codes for tax evasion
The tax department came across several instances where brokers transferred
gains or losses from one individual to another by modifying client codes in the
guise of rectifying an error
SEBI independently verified the information given by the income-tax authorities and found it to be true
A show-cause notice is not an indictment; it however contains allegations of violation. A showcause
notice requires the entity to which it is served to explain its side of the story.
National Intelligence Grid (NATGRID)
The Government to set up a National Intelligence Grid or NATGRID to access
all intelligence data
National Intelligence Grid (NATGRID) is Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram’s
ambitious project
The NATGRID will pool information from 21 categories of database such as railway
and air travel, income tax, bank account details, credit card transactions and visa
and immigration records
As per the initial plan, access to the combined data will be given to 11 agencies,
including the Research and Analysis Wing, the Intelligence Bureau, the
Enforcement Directorate, the National Investigation Agency, the Central Bureau of
Investigation, the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence and the Narcotics Control
Bureau
CEO of NATGRID: Captain Raghu Raman
Government extended the services of NATGRID Chief Executive Officer Raghu
Raman for 6 months from June 1, 2011
Functions of NATGRID:
1. To function as a tool for strengthening the capability of the existing Intelligence
and Law enforcement agencies
2. Improving access to information and it’s sharing
3. To link databases for Inputs to combat terrorism
4. To improve India’s capability to counter threats to its internal security by flagging
potential Terrorist threats
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: August 24, 2011
2011-08-24 19:08:09 GKToday
60 Crore Aadhaar cards to be issued by 2014
Target set by the Government to issue 60 Crore UID Cards, Aadhaar by the year
2014
The Chairman of Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) Nandan Nilekani
stated that nearly 2.87 Aadhaar cards have been issued to people in 9 states till
now
Steve Jobs of Apple Inc. resigns
Jobs announced his resignation from his role as Apple’s CEO. In his letter
of resignation, Jobs strongly recommended that the Apple executive
succession plan be followed and Tim Cook be named as his successor.
Steve Jobs is the Chairman of the Board of Apple, which he co-founded in 1976
Apple is leading the consumer technology world with its revolutionary iPhone and
App Store, its family of iPod media players and iTunes media store, and its Mac
computers and iLife and iWork application suites
In a letter, Mr. Jobs told the Apple Board of Directors that he could no longer meet
his duties and expectations as the company’s CEO
Jobs had battled pancreatic cancer and received a liver transplant. He had been on
medical leave since January 2011
Mr. Jobs has been elected as Chairman of the Board of Directors and will, in that
role, continue to contribute unique insights, creativity and inspiration
Tim Cook will take over as Apple’s new CEO at the recommendation of Jobs
Jobs will now be the chairman of Apple’s board
Steve also co-founded and was the CEO of Pixar Animation Studios
Pixar merged with The Walt Disney Company in 2006 and Steve now serves on
Disney’s board of directors
Russia-North Korea to build 1,100 km gas pipeline
Russia and North Korea to build a 1,100 km gas pipeline from Russia to South
Korea via North Korea
The accord was declared in the middle of Kim Jong-II’s official visit to Russia
The project will be able to transmit up to 10 billion cubic meters of gas yearly
Libyan rebels declare pardon for Gaddafi capture
Libyan rebels have announced an amnesty for anyone within Col Muammar
Gaddafi’s inner circle who captures or kills him
Rebels have also announced a reward of $ 1.7 Million for capturing Gaddafi
Col Gaddafi’s whereabouts are unknown, though rebels believe he is still in or
around Tripoli
Centre to SC: SIT on black money needs to be scraped
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 7, 2011
2011-09-07 18:09:01 GKToday
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Researchers: DNA Building
Blocks can be built in Space
National Aeronautics and Space Administration funded researchers
have discovered proof that a few building blocks of DNA, found in
meteorites were probably shaped in space
This research supports the theory that a kit of ready-made parts
created in space and delivered to Earth by meteorite and comet
impacts assisted the origin of life
The finding increases proof that the chemistry within asteroids and comets is
competent of creating building blocks of vital biological molecules
The team discovered adenine and guanine, which are constituents of DNA called
nucleobases, as well as hypoxanthine and xanthine
The team also discovered trace amounts of three molecules related to
nucleobases: purine, 2,6-diaminopurine, and 6,8-diaminopurine; the latter two
almost never used in biology
Jaipur declaration on Antimicrobial Resistance adopted by Health
Ministers
The Jaipur declaration adopted at the 29 th meeting of health ministers of 11
South East Asian countries on Antimicrobial Resistance, committing to maintaining
the efficaciousness of antibiotics via intellectual use and regulation
Union Health Minister Gulam Nabi Azad inaugurated the meeting and 64th session
of the WHO committee for south East Asia in Jaipur
Through the adoption of the Jaipur Declaration on antimicrobial
resistance, the health ministers demanded for urgent measures to
check further development of antimicrobial resistance
They recognized that the significant driver of antimicrobial resistance is the
unfounded use of these agents and national Governments must take vital action
to safeguard the effectiveness of existing antimicrobial agents
The Declaration emphasizes concern at the spread of antimicrobial resistance
which is negating achievements made in protecting human life and health
It acknowledged that such resistance could become a serious obstruction in global efforts towards controling HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria
etc
UN Trade and Development Report 2011
A UN report has described the current global financial crisis as a warning to the
international community, and suggested that the financial reforms
The reforms include a rules-based floating currency regime rules-based regime
and stricter regulation of the market to solve the problem
The Report on Trade and Development 2011 (TDR 2011) of the United Nations
Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) released worldwide, stated that
the rules-based floating currency regime was necessary to curb excessive
speculation
SEBI has Power to direct unlisted firms: SAT
Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) mentioned that the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has broader powers under the
SEBI Act to issue instructions to even unlisted firms in order to defend interest of investors in the securities market
This observance by the SAT was in reaction to a Sahara Group contention that the jurisdiction to control an unlisted public company rests not
with the SEBI but with the Central Government
The issue was raised in front of SAT after SEBI instructed two Sahara Group firms (Sahara India Real Estate Corp and Sahara Housing
Investment) to refund money to investors in the company’s OFCD (Optionally Fully Convertible Debentures) scheme
Earlier in July 2011, the Supreme Court had instructed SAT to accelerate the case with in a period of 8 weeks and also settle on the
jurisdiction to control such instruments
The Sahara counsel pointed out Section 55 A of the Companies Act, which makes a distinction between listed and unlisted public companies
with relation to the issue and transfer of securities
India’s GDP Growth for the 2011-12 fiscal anticipated at 7.5-8% by the Rating Agency Moody’s
Global rating agency Moody’s projected India’s GDP growth for the 2011-12 fiscal at 7.5-8%
It also mentioned soaring domestic interest rates together with the present global uncertainties as the near-term factors that could affect its
economic growth
Moody’s also owns about 29% of ICRA Ltd, one of India’s leading credit rating agencies
The rating agency is of the view that increasing domestic interest rates and an uncertain global economic atmosphere would perhaps
diminish India’s near term GDP growth. However, the report cited that a recurring slowdown is not likely to change its credit outlook
Moody’s analysis was in synchronisation with the outlook held by the RBI on inflation
Inflation was probable to moderate to about 7% by the end of the fiscal in March 2012. The agency spotlighted on the concern over
investment slowdown, a key matter that India Inc. mentioned for giving rise to a break in additional rate hikes by the RBI
India is not resistant to an international growth slowdown, the report yet cited that the intensity of domestic demand and the diverseness of
the economy offer a buffer against a retardation in globally uncovered sectors
India and Israel Decide to augment Tourism Cooperation
India and Israel decided to augment cooperation in Tourism Sector
This decision came amidst a meeting b/w Stas Misezhnikov, Tourism Minister of
Israel and Union Tourism Minister, Subodh Kant Sahai held in New Delhi
As per the Israeli Minister, hoteliers of Israel are interested to set up hotels in India
Mr. Misezhnikov also called for increasing the number of flights b/w India and
Israel
Tour operators and travel agents of India and Israel will interact with one another
to enhance bipartisan touristry b/w both countries
The potential for encouraging package tours also to be considered
Tourist traffic from Israel to India was 40581 in 2009, which rose to 43539 in the
year 2010
An accord b/w India and Israel on mutual assistance in the field of tourism was signed in New Delhi in May, 1993. Both the countries have
rectified this agreement
India Tourism Office located in Frankfurt is responsible for promoting India as a tourist destination in the Israeli market
India Tourism Office take part in International Mediterranean Tourism
Market (IMTM) which is held in Tel Aviv to demonstrate India’s tourism
destinations and products to the tour operators and consumers of Israel
India is recognized in Israel as an ancient nation with strong cultural traditions and
Israelis perceive India as an beautiful, substitute tourist destination
UNCTAD: India’s GDP to develop 8.1% in 2011
platforms and can be launched in both horizontal and vertical modes
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: September 28, 2011
2011-09-28 12:09:47 GKToday
104 th birth anniversary of Shaeed Bhagat Singh
104 th birth anniversary of Shaeed Bhahat Singh was observed all
over India on September 28, 2011
Born: September 28, 1907 at Village Khatkar Kalan Lyallpur, Punjab,
British India
Died: March 23, 1931(age 23) at Lahore Jail, Punjab, British India
Organizations: Naujawan Bharat Sabha, Kirti Kisan Party, Hindustan Socialist
Republican Association
Influenced by: Anarchism, Communism, Socialism
Political movement: Indian Independence movement
Religion: Sikhism (early life), Atheism (later life)
Navratras observed across INDIA
The festival of Navratras began today
Navratri, Navaratri, or Navarathri is a Hindu festival of worship of Shakti and
dance & festivities. The word Navaratri literally means nine nights in Sanskrit,
nava meaning nine and ratri meaning nights. During these nine nights and ten
days, nine forms of Shakti/Devi are worshiped. The 10th day is commonly
referred to as Vijayadashami or Dussehra.
Navaratri represents celebration of Goddess Durga, the manifestation of Deity
in form of Shakti [Energy or Power]. The Navaratri festival or ‘Nine Nights festival’
becomes ‘ten days festival’ with the addition of the last day, Vijayadashami
which is its culmination. On all these ten days, the various forms of Mother
Mahisasura-mardini (Durga) are worshipped with fervor and devotion.
Forms of Shakti
Nine forms of Shakti are worshipped during the Navaratris. The Devis worshipped depend on the tradition of the
region.
1. Durga, the inaccessible one
2. Bhadrakali
3. Amba or Jagadamba, Mother of the universe
4. Annapoorna devi, The one who bestows grains (anna) in plenty (purna: used as subjective)
5. Sarvamangala, The one who gives joy (mangal) to all (sarva)
6. Bhairavi
7. Chandika or Chandi
8. Lalita
9. Bhavani
10. Mookambika
Well-known Sarangi proponent Inder Lal Dhandra passes away
Well-known Sarangi proponent Inder Lal Dhandra (81) passed away
He was recipient of the Sangeet Natak Academy Award
Singur Land Rehab Act 2011 upheld by the Calcutta High Court
Calcutta High Court upheld the Singur Land Rehabilitation and development Act,
2011 as constitutionally valid
Calcutta High Court marked its judgment on an appeal filed by Tata Motors,
demanding the constitutional validity of the legislation
The Supreme Court, on a plea from Tata Motors, had stayed allotment of the land
Industry Minister.
Minimum Vote Limit raised from 6% to 8% by ECI
ECI (Election Commission of India) increased the cap of min. votes a political party must get in Election in order to obtain
the position of a State party or uphold it ahead.
The new min limit is 8% of total valid votes polled in State Assembly or Lok Sabha polls. Previously, the limit was 6%. In
addition, the party ought to have returned not less than two members to the Legislative Assembly in case of Assembly
polls or not less than one member in Parliament from the State in case of Lok Sabha elections.
The ECI amended its Election Symbols reservations and allotment order 1968 in order to make these changes and
issued a new order: the Election Symbol reservations and allotment amendment order 2011.
‘Rest of India’ lifts Irani Cricket Trophy
The Rest of India lifted Irani Cricket trophy for the 6 th consecutive time after beating
Ranji Champions Rajasthan by 404 runs in the finale.
$172 million loan approved by the WB for Bangladesh
World Bank approved loan of $172 million for supporting installation of solar
home power systems in Bangladesh. The loan has been sanctioned as additional
credit for the ongoing Rural Electrification and Renewable Energy Development
Project.
India inclined for early adoption of CCIT
India is inclined for early adoption of the CCIT (Comprehensive Convention on
International Terrorism). India has called upon the worldwide community to promote
the anti-terror legal framework and execute the Global Counter Terrorism Strategy in
an integrated manner. Mr. Rahman Khan, Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman in his
address at the United Nations held that the comprehensiveness of the Global Counter
Terrorism Strategy will not be concluded devoid of the conclusion of the CCIT which is
at an important phase of discussion before the UN.
Moody’s downgrade SBI’s Credit Rating from C- to D+
Moody’s, a Global Credit Rating Firm downgraded the Credit Rating of SBI
from C- to D+. The reasons for a –ve view of Moody’s on SBI was SBI’s
scarcity of capital to mitigate bad loans or eventualities and thus it’s
deteriorating asset quality.
Goa Lokayukta Bill 2011 passed in Goa Assembly
Goa Lokayukta Bill 2011 (which is a modified version of the Goa Lokayukta Bill 2003)
was passed in the Goa Legislative Assembly.
Salient features of the bill:-
The Bill authorizes the Lokayukta (Ombudsman) to also examine the CM. Lokayukta’s term: 3 years. Lokayukta to be appointed by the
Governor on the advice of CM in consultation with the Chief Justice of the High Court and the leader of opposition.
Lokayukta or Upa-Lokayukta, shall not be removed from his office except by an order of Governor passed after an address by the State
Legislative Assembly supported by majority of the House. Lokayukta can examine the grievance suo moto or on grievance made to him.
The Bill cites that after first round investigation, if Lokayukta detects that there are rational basis for thorough inquiry, he should advance the
complaint to the concerned Authority of the Government.
4 th SAARC Business Leaders Conclave to be hosted by Nepal
Nepal to host the 4 th SAARC Business Leaders Conclave in Kathmandu
between September 20-22, 2011
Theme ‘Peace and prosperity through regional connectivity’
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 12, 2011
2011-10-12 15:10:25 GKToday
PSLV C-18 launched
PSLV-C18 blasted off effectively at 11 am morning from the Satish Dhawan Space
Centre at Sriharikota. The 20 th PSLV has been put into orbit. It will be stabilized
into an orbit of 867 km altitude. The core-alone version of the 4-stage PSLV,
devoid of the strap-on booster motors will put the 4 satellites in orbit.
The 4 Payloads of PSLV C-18:-
1. Megha-Tropiques
2. SRMSAT
3. Jugnu
4. VesselSat-1
TheMegha-Tropiques satellite for climate research launched along with three
micro-satellites: the SRMSAT built by the SRM University, Chennai, the remote
sensing satellite Jugnu from the Indian Institute of Technology-Kanpur and the
VesselSat-1 of Luxembourg to locate ships on high seas.
Hurricane “Jova” hovers over Mexico
In Mexico, Hurricane Jova was hovering over the country’s seven Pacific coastal
states and intimidating to make landfall in Colima. Red alert has also been issued
in many states.
Israel, Hamas agree on prisoner swap deal
Israel and Hamas have arrived at a prisoner swap deal that will secure the
discharge of abducted Israel soldier Gilad Shalit. The deal conveys the true
balance b/w all considerations. A number of Palestinian prisoners will be freed in
substitution for the release of Israeli soldier.
China, Vietnam concur to solve South China Sea row
China and Vietnam settled to arrive at a serene resolution to their difference of
opinion over maritime territory in the South China Sea. Chinese Deputy Foreign
Minister Zhang Zhijun and his visiting Vietnamese counterpart Ho Xuan Son
pledged in a 6 point document to resolve their conflicts over the potentially oilrich
waters via discussions.
China is Vietnam’s largest trading partner but they have an established
disagreement over sovereignty of the Paracel and Spratly island groups, which
straddle vital commercial shipping lanes in what Vietnam calls the East Sea.
Project meant at welfare of women & children initiated by ICWC
The Indian Community Welfare Committee, ICWC, which runs under the patronage
of the Consulate General of India in Dubai, set up a fresh project intended at
welfare of women and children.
The project started with a cash donation of 60 Lakh rupees from a Dubai-based
Indian businessman and philanthropist Siddarth Balachandran. The particular fund
Leila Lopes from Angola was crowned Miss Universe in Sau Paulo, Brazil
Lopes was earlier crowned Miss Angola UK on 8 October 2010, the official representative of the Angolan community in
the UK to the 2011 Miss Angola pageant
The 1 st runner-up was Olesia Stefanko of Ukraine and the 2 nd runner-up was Priscila Machado of Brazil
30,000 jobs to be cut by the Bank of America
Bank of America to slice 30,000 jobs in the times to come as part of a cost-cutting
plan
This stands for about 10% of the company’s employees
BoA desires to save about $ 5 bn dollars a year by this. The bank that was
punched hard by the sub-prime mortgage crisis
The cuts came on the day that President Barack Obama sent his $ 447 billion jobs
Bill to Congress, his effort to decrease the intensity of joblessness
India inked pact with UAE for welfare of India’s manpower working in UAE
India signed a pact with UAE for the wellbeing of Indian manpower working in UAE
The pact renders for the methods for employment of workers, their tasks and
regulations of the host country to be followed
Around 17.5 Lakh Indians are operational in UAE and their yearly payment is
approximately five $ 5 bn
The investment from UAE in India is $ 44 bn and the trade is valued at $ 180 mn
The dream team is:
Virender Sehwag, Sunil Gavaskar, Donald Bradman, Sachin Tendulkar Brian Lara,
Kapil Dev, Adam Gilchrist, wicket keeper, Shane Warne, Wasim Akram, Curtly
Ambrose, Glenn McGrath
Kerala CM urges Centre to avert from import of natural rubber
Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy has urged the Centre to avert from the
import of natural rubber
The Centre’s decision led to opposition walk out in the Kerala State Assembly
Replying to an adjournment motion, the Chief Minister assured the house that the
concern of rubber farmers will be conveyed to the Centre
As per Suresh Kurup, MLA who sought consent for the adjournment motion import
is preventable since there is not much difference in domestic and international
price of rubber
Youth Unemployment still rising around the World: ILO
As per ILO (International Labour Organization) Youth Unemployment continues to
rise around the globe
The jobless rate among 15 to 24 years old is a record high of 13%, about 81
million people
Vilasrao Deshmukh: New Science and Tech Minister
Mr Vilasrao Deshmukh took charge as the new Science and Technology
Minister. Mr Deshmukh is currently Minister of Science and Technology,
Minister of Earth Sciences and President of the Mumbai Cricket Association
Bangladesh to confer country’s highest honour on Indira Gandhi
Bangladesh to confer the country’s highest honour ‘Bangladesh Swadhinata
Sammanona’ on Former Indian Prime Minister Ms Indira Gandhi
Reason for conferring: For Ms Gandhi’s outstanding contribution to
Bangladesh’s war of liberation in 1971
Tripartite agreement to resolve Darjeeling impasse signed
The Tripartite agreement to resolve the Darjeeling impasse signed
The historic agreement was signed among the Centre, West Bengal government
and Gorkha Jana Mukti Morcha in presence of the Union Home Minister Mr. P.
Chidambaram and State Chief Minister Ms. Mamata Banerjee and President of the
Gorkha Jana Mukti Morcha Mr. Bimal Gurung at Pintail village at Sukhna in
Darjeeling district
As per Mr. Chidambaram, the signing of the agreement puts an end to the conflict
in the region and will mark the beginning of better future for the hilly people
As per Ms Mamata Banerjee there was no scope of division of Bengal in future. She
criticized the opposition for politicizing the issue over the name of the new
autonomous body
The Gorkhaland territorial administration will be formed through election within six
months
This autonomous authority for the Darjeeling hills will replace the
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : October 20, 2011
2011-10-20 06:10:34 GKToday
Muammar Gaddafi killed in Sirte
Muammar Gaddafi was killed by fighters of the Libyan National Transitional Council (NTC)
in his hometown, Sirte.
Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi (June 1942 – 20 October 2011), generally recognized as Muammar
Gaddafi or Colonel Gaddafi
Official ruler of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977
Unofficial “Brother Leader” of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011
Seized power in a bloodless military coup in 1969 and served as the country’s head of state until 1977, when he stepped down from his
official executive role as Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya, and claimed subsequently to be merely a symbolic
figurehead. Critics have long described him as Libya’s autocrat or demagogue, despite the Libyan state’s denial of him holding any power
and Gaddafi’s self-portrayal as a statesman-philosopher.
In 2011, the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya state he established was overthrown in a civil war which consisted of an uprising aided by a NATO
intervention.
His 41-year leadership prior to the uprising
4 th longest-serving non-royal leader since 1900, as well as the longest-serving Arab leader.
He variously styled himself as “the Brother Leader” and “Guide of the Revolution”; in 2008 a meeting of traditional African rulers
bestowed on him the title “King of Kings”.
After establishing the Jamahiriya (“state of the masses”) system in 1977, he officially stepped down from power and had since then held a
largely symbolic role within the country’s official governance structure.
President of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar: U Thein Sein visits India
The President of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar: U Thein Sein, visited India from October 12, 2011 to October 15,
2011.
Following the swearing in of a new government in Myanmar March 201, this was the 1 st trip of any political leader from
Myanmar to India.
During his visit, the President of Myanmar signed quite a few accords with India counting the collaboration in Oil and Natural gas. A mutual
statement was also issued by both the countries.
India ranked “132″ by the World Bank on Business-friendly Reforms
The World Bank and IFC’s (International Finance Corporation) release Doing Business 2012: Doing Business in a More Transparent
World“. The report evaluated rules touching domestic firms in 183 National Economies and graded the economies in 10 areas of business
regulation viz. opening a business, settling insolvency, trading across borders.
The Rankings was topped by: Singapore on comfort of doing business for the 6 th straight year.
India’s rank improved slightly from 139 in 2011 to 132 in 2012 reports.
The 125 th Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union, Bern, Switzerland
The 125th Assembly of the Inter Parliamentary Union was held at Bern, Switzerland from October 16, 2011 to October 19, 2011. Bern was
also the headquarters of the IPU from 1892 to 1911.
India and Vietnam ink 6 Agreements
India and Vietnam inked 6 agreements during the visit of Vietnamese President
Truong Tan Sang to India. The agreements are as following:
1. India and Vietnam signed an extradition treaty
2. Oil exploration agreement in South China Sea
3. Friendship pact to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the diplomatic relations in 2012
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 16, 2011
2011-06-21 02:06:10 GKToday
Short term lending and borrowing rates hiked by 25 basis points by the
RBI
The RBI raised the RR (Repo Rate) and the RRR (Reverse Repo Rate) by 25 basis
points
This was to combat inflation
RR raised to 7.5% and RRR raised to 6.5%
10 th time since March last year, RBI has hiked the key Interest Rates to combat
inflation
With this rise in RR, the interest rate for the additional lending facility of the RBI
under the marginal standing facility has gone up by 25 basis points, to 8.5 per
cent.
Other rates and ratios unchanged in its mid-quarter policy review
RBI’s monetary policy standpoint remains tightly anti inflationary
Pointing to the fact that the inflation is at an itchy level, the RBI held the present
wholesale price figures belittle the pressure because domestic fuel prices have yet
to reflect global crude oil prices
RR = Rate at which RBI lends to banks
RRR = Rate at which RBI borrows from banks
Germany ATP : Bopanna-Qureshi win
Top seeds Rohan Bopanna and Aisam-ul-haq Qureshi won their first ATP title of the season
The defeated Robin Haase and Milos Raonic by 7-6 (8) 3-6 11-9 in the Final clash of the Gerry Weber Open in Halle, Germany
PO Savings a/c to be taxed from this year
Post Office savings accounts will be taxed from this financial year
The CBDT (Central Board of Direct Taxes) has beforehand come up with a notification in this view.
The notification given to all tax collection ranges across country for its due implementation
Taxpayers who invest in the PO saving a/c schemes, will now have to show the interest earned on this scheme while filing their income tax
returns
However, the interest up to Rs 3,500 in case of a single account and Rs 7,000 in case of a joint account will be exempted
The present interest rates for PO savings deposits are 3.5 % per annum.
Agreement for 6 development projects b/w India and Japan
Agreement signed 6 development projects
In the fields of:-
Energy
Power
Transportation
Forestation
Metro Rail Project in Bangalore
Tokyo will provide Rs 7,361 Crore soft loan.
Agreement to support India’s quest for energy and its efforts to improve
infrastructure necessary for rapid growth in economy.
India and Singapore amended their DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement)
for effective exchange of information in banking and taxation matters
The protocol amending DTAA was signed in New Delhi
India negotiated DTAAs and signed tax information swaping agreements with 44
countries to reinforce exchange of information concerning tax evasion, money
laundering and other criminal activities
On June 9, 2011, Govt had brought the CBI, National Investigation
Agency and NATGRID under second schedule of section 24 of the RTI
Act which exempts security and intelligence organisations from the
jurisdiction of RTI Act
Supreme Court declines to hold back BCCI secretary as board President
Supreme Court has refused to hold back BCCI secretary N Srinivasan from taking over
as president of the Board
Asian Champions Trophy (Hockey): India vs Pak ends in 2-2 draw
India and Pakistan managed to draw their final group match of the hockey Asian
Champions Trophy by 2-2
“Onam” celebrated by Keralites
Thiruonam celebrated all over world by Keralites
The festival observes the prosperity and harmony that dominated during the rule
of the mythological king Mahabali, who is considered to visit Kerala on
Thiruvonam day
1. Save lives in refugee and other emergency situations
2. Improve the nutrition and quality of life of the most vulnerable people at critical
times in their lives
3. Help build assets and promote the self-reliance of poor people and communities,
particularly through labour-intensive works programmes
Drive to Fill backlog vacancies of Reserved Category by the Government
A drive launched by the Government to fulfil the backlog vacancies of Scheduled
Castes, Scheduled Tribes and OBCs and Persons with Disabilities
All ministries and departments directed to fill up the vacant posts in these
categories by the end of March next year
Union Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances and Pension : Mr V.
Narayansamy
Centre curbs five-star meets, jaunts
In the face of amplifying inflation, the Government has resorted to the well-known
”tightening of the belt” as it declared a swing of ascetic measures that would cut
down extravagant expenditures by its departments
Government asked ministries and departments to restrict foreign travel and
refrain from holding meetings in five-star hotels
As per the official memorandum issued by the Finance Ministry:
1. The departments and ministries not to purchase new vehicles or create
new posts, except for organizations which are to be set up during the
course of the year
2. Officials not go abroad on study tours, workshops, conferences and
presentation of paper at government expenses
3. Only those whose visit is funded by sponsors would be permitted to
travel abroad
4. Holding of exhibitions, seminars and conferences abroad should be
strongly discouraged except in cases of exhibitions for trade promotion
Ms Rao’s appointment as the next ambassador to USA comes as a significant
development in
the backdrop of crucial Indo-US ties
Ms Rao, the first woman spokesperson of the MoEA (Ministry of External
Affairs), was
country’s ambassador to Sri Lanka and China before being appointed as the
foreign secretary.
Has extensive experience in handling India-China relations
Served in the East-Asia Division of the MEA from 1984 to 1992
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 3, 2011
2011-09-03 18:09:16 GKToday
New peacekeeping operation head appointed by the UN
Herve Ladsous appointed new chief of United Nations
peacekeeping operations.
Ladsous replaces Alain Le Roy.
Ladsous will be in charge of some 1,20,000 peacekeepers
Ladsous will monitors more than $7-billion budget for missions in Haiti, South
Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, many other parts around the
world.
Significant changes in Kerala sex-ratio
The sex ratio in Kerala where women outnumber men is declining fast in 0-6 age group.
In Kerala the total number of children is less than its elderly population.
The number of children below 6 years has declined by almost 2% in Kerala, during
the last 10 years
As per Census 2011, there are only 959 girls for 1,000 boys up to the age of 6
which is contrary to what it was a decade ago.
Boys are more in number compared to girls in the 10-14 age group.
It noted sharp decline in the population growth rate state and it is negative in
Pathanamthitta district. Kerala is witnessing this phenomenon for the first time.
Large scale migration to other countries & preference for male child are being
considered as its possible reasons
Long life expectancy and declining birth rate can lead to negative population
growth in Kerala similar to Europe or Japan
Kalyan K.Chaudhuri, Veteran Journalist & Former President of Indian Journalist’s Association, passed away
Veteran journalist Kalyan K. Chaudhuri passed away
Mr.Chaudhuri was a Special Correspondent for Frontline magazine
He focused primarily on political developments in the eastern region.
In 1988 he was president of the Indian Journalists’ Association.
Anil Kumar Chaudhary appointed as Director of Finance ,Steel Authority of India (SAIL)
Steel Authority of India (SAIL) appointed Anil Kumar Chaudhary as its director, finance.
Mr.Kumar succeeded Soiles Bhattacharya
Priorto this he served as the Executive Director (Finance & Accounts) at SAIL’s Bokaro Steel Plant
Dinesh Kumar Likhi who was SAIL’s general manager (Business Planning) appointed as director (Production & Marketing) of Mishra Dhatu
Nigam Ltd which is also a public sector undertaking.
Maximum share of this treasure belonged to the Kings of the Royal Family of
Travancore
The final list of inventories will be submitted to the Supreme Court
Rajya Sabha TeleVision to be launched during Monsoon Session
24-hour Rajya Sabha Channel will be launched during the monsoon
session of Parliament
Channel to begin around 15th August
When Parliament is not in session, the channel to telecast programmes
concerning to democratic values and institutions targeted at the younger
generation
Chaturanan Mishra (Communist leader) passes away
Chaturanan Mishra: Former Union minister and veteran Communist leader
Mishra held many positions in the CPI (Communist Party of India)
and All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC)
As a Freedom Fighter, he participated in the Quit India movement
3 time member of Bihar Legislative Assembly from 1969 to 1980
Elected to the Rajya Sabha in 1984 and 1990
Elected to the Lok Sabha in 1996 from Madhubani constituency
Cabinet minister for Agriculture in the United Front Government led
by H D Devegowda and I K Gujaral in 1996
Petra Kvitova: Wimbledon Womens’ Singles Champion 2011
Petra Kvitova Czechoslavia won the Wimbldon Woemen’s Singles
crown
Petra astonished favorite Maria Sharapova
Petrova beat Sharapova at the Finals in London
This is Petra’s First Grand Slam Title
21 year old eighth seed became only the third Czech woman to
won the the Wimbledon Women’s Single Title
MV Wisdom is re-floated securely
MV Wisdom: Ship which ran aground on Juhu beach on June11, 2011
Ship re-floated safely
Ship re-floated by SMIT International; a Singapore based
Salvage Company with the help of two powerful tugs
Ship successfully pulled out by the ship SMIT LUMBA, which is equipped with
adequate salvage equipment and manned by qualified and experienced salvage
personnel
Ship taken to Mumbai outer anchorage and thereafter the vessel to be ultimately
towed to Alang-Bhavnagar Gujarat for scrapping
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : September 16, 2011
2011-09-16 18:09:04 GKToday
September 16, 2011: International Day for protection of Ozone
layer
September 16, 2011: International Day for Protection of Ozone
Layer
Government released the UN’s prepared 13 th edition of Montreal Protocol, to mark
the event
The Environment Minister presented this years’ National award for
prevention of Pollution to Ultra Tech Cements
UNICEF: 7.6 million Children below 5 Years die world over
The no: of children below 5 years who die yearly all over the world has
dropped sharply from 12 million, 20 years ago, to 7.6 million
As per the UNICEF and the WHO, there are many reasons for the change, together
with better access to health care and immunisation
In order to encourage scientific innovations for BRICS $ 2 million fund
proposed by INDIA
India has proposed two million dollars fund to promote scientific
innovations for BRICS countries
India will contribute an initial sum of $ 2 Mn as its share in the
proposed $ 10 Mn aid
India to follow assistance in the areas of mutual priorities such as Energy, Water,
Health and Natural Disaster Management
Former World Boxing Champion Nikolai Valuev in hunt for ‘yeti’
The tallest and the heaviest world champion in Boxing history, the
Russian giant, is trying to track down another giant, the “Yeti” in a
remote part of Siberia
Nikolai Valuev is heading an expedition after reports of several
sightings in recent years
The former WBA heavy weight champion has gone east in a search of a very
different beast, the Yeti
There have been several sightings of a hairy humanoid, about 6 ft tall but
sufficient large and mystifying enough to be dubbed the Siberian snowman
US declares IM as terrorist organisation
US slapped sanctions on India-based terrorist group IM (Indian
Mujahideen) by declaring it as a Foreign Terrorist Organisation
US Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton put sanctions on the organisation
Satellite Monitoring of road construction projects in the country is being
considered by The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
Talks are on with the National Remote Sensing Agency on the same
This will assist in keeping a check on construction projects in difficult terrains.
The country is expected reach the target of constructing 20 km of roads per day
by 2013.
613th birthday of Kabirji
613th birthday of Bhakt Kabirji being celebrated in Varanasi
State Level Functions at Punjab and Haryana
Bhakt Kabir was a social reformer of medieval times.
237 couplets of Kabirji have been included in Guru Granth Saheb (The Holy Book
of Sikhs)
ECI to chair first Working group meeting
ECI (Election Commission of India) to Chair the first working group meeting of the
CNNEMB (Commonwealth Network of National Election Management Bodies) to be
held in New Delhi
CNNEMB : Network of Electoral Commissions of the 54 Commonwealth nations.
2 day meeting committed to Voter Education and Electoral Participation
Apart from India, delegates from South Africa, Kenya and the Commonwealth
Secretariat to attend the meeting.
India is amongst the 11 members of the Steering Committee of CNNEMB.
Participating nations to share their experiences on Voter Education and Electoral
Participation.
On nuclear programme issue Iran ready to hold dialogue with 6 nations
Iran is ready to hold a dialogue with 6 nations on its nuclear programme
Tehran willing to resolve the Iranian nuclear issue through dialogue and
cooperation.
Iranian leader in China to attend the summit of the SCO (Shanghai Cooperation
Organization)
The Iranian President : Mahmoud Ahmedinejad
Capital of Iran: Tehran
Social auditing programme of Gram Panchayats at Aamlokhi Gram Panchay under Baajia Development Block in Nagaon district was
launched by the Assam Government on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti ( October 2, 2011)
Objective: To make certain lucidity and arrest corruption in Panchayat Raj institutions. It is also be being believed as an instrument via which
Government Departments can plan, manage and gauge their functions, consequences and competence
Govt to extend DEPB scheme for 3 more months:
DEPB : Duty Entitlement Passbook;
The Govt likely to extend the tax relief for exporters under DEPB scheme
for another 3 months, from its 30th of June deadline
Trials begin of upgraded ‘Arjun’:
Arjun: India’s main battle tank;
The advanced version ‘Arjun Mark 2′ most likely be inducted next year
into the Indian Army;
Some Features : Phenomenal launching capabilities for its missiles,
explosive armor panels, enhanced auxiliary power unit, mine plough,
advanced system for land navigation, auto target tracking and digital
control and other features.
Indian Police to acquire 3D technology from US
Indian Police to get latest 3D imagery technology from the United States
Will equip Police force with modern weaponry and hi-tech systems.
Modern global positioning system devices, Laser range finders, 3D imaging
warfare technology and latest thermal imagers.
The 3D technology – modern imagery system that can capture even images
of an interior of a building.
Agriculture Ministry to put into action a particular program to boost the
area under Palm farming
Will lift Palm Oil Production 3 Lakh Tonnes in 5 Years.
Special programme to increase the area under palm farming by 60,000
hectares to over 2.11 lakh hectares, from the current 1.71 lakh hectares.
300-crore rupee programme is to be implemented in eight states.Under the
12th Five Year Plan
The ministry is giving particular attention to oilseed production in the
country, which continues to insulate consumption despite fresh efforts at
boosting production.
In 2010-11, Oilseed production to exceed 30 million tonnes , comparable to
about 8 million tonnes of edible oil.
The country still has to import more than the domestic production to meet
up consumption needs.
In the 2010-11 financial year, India’s edible oil imports stood at 8.82 million
tonnes – 82 lakh tonnes more than the total domestic production.
Census 2011 marks a considerable fall in child sex ratio in
the age group of 0 to 6 Years
The fall has been 15 points in the rural areas and 4 points in urban areas in the
last decade
Delhi has recorded the lowest while Andaman and Nicobar Islands the highest
child sex ratio in rural areas
Haryana has recorded the lowest and Nagaland the highest child sex ratio in urban
areas
Guru Purnima
Guru Purnima observed in traditional way of worship and to
mark the respect for the Gurus
The ancient city of religious faith and learning Varanasi (in
UP) has a special day today
Varanasi is one of the important seats of learning of classical
singing and music in India
As per tradition at some places disciples perform their
musical talent before the gurus to show their skill what they
had learnt from them
Early in the Morning , a large number of people were reach
various Ghats of Ganga in Varanasi and in Allahabad to take holy bath and offer
traditional worships on the occasion of Guru Purnima
President Ms Pratibha Devi Singh Patil calls for war against black money
Speaking at the concluding ceremony of the year long celebrations
commemorating 150 years of Income Tax in the country, the
President Ms Pratibha Devisingh Patil emphasized that the war
against black money has to be fought both domestically and through
cross border measures
Ms Patil stressed the need for better global cooperation to track
down tax evaders taking shelter in other countries
As per the President an environment of voluntary tax compliance
has to be fostered and nurtured in the country
She also emphasized that the importance of meeting tax obligations
has to be ingrained in the minds of children as they can be made tax
responsible citizens of tomorrow
Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C17) Successfully Launches GSAT – 12
Satellite
In a historic achievement, the 18 th consecutive flight of the Polar
Satellite Launch Vehicle PSLV C-17 has successfully placed India’s
latest communication satellite GSAT-12, in a Sub Geosynchronous
Transfer orbit
India’s Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C17) successfully launched
GSAT-12 communication satellite on July 15, 2011 from the Satish
Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR, Sriharikota
The launch of PSLV-C17 was the 18th successive successful flight of PSLV
After about 20 minutes of flight time, GSAT-12 was successfully injected into sub-
Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (sub-GTO) with a perigee of 284 km and an
apogee of 21,020 km with an orbital inclination of 17.9 deg
ISRO Telemetry Tracking and Command Network (ISTRAC)’s ground station at
‘Sausage Skin’ To Cure Diabetes
Researchers have created a sleeve implant, which resembles a “giant
sausage skin” to treat diabetes
The two feet long device, built up as an incision-less option to a kind of
weight-loss surgical procedure called a duodenal switch, can reverse the
illness in a few weeks
The duodenum is the name for the first 10 to 12in of the small intestine,
which connects to the stomach
The device named as the EndoBarrier is devised to have the similar effects
as surgical treatment but is far securer
It is a plastic sleeve, which lines the duodenum, meaning food can only be
absorbed lower down the intestine
The process is carried out under anesthetic within one hour
4. Agreement in the field of agriculture and fisheries
5. Cooperation in sports and tourism
6. Agreement on Cultural Exchanges
Book by K.P. Srivastava, former advisor to PM and Veteran Journalist
released
“Page from the Past-A journalist looks back”: K P Srivastava
The book was released at a function in the Press Club of India. K.P. Srivastava, a veteran journalist and media adviser to former PM
Chandrasekhar mentioned in his book the former era of Indian journalism, politics and social life.
Olympic Champion Abhinav Bindra wins Air Rifle Silver in 4 th Asian Air-gun Shooting Championship
Olympic champion Abhinav Bindra won the air rifle silver behind Asian Games champion Zhu Qinan of China in the 4 th Asian airgun shooting
championship in Kuwait on October 19, 2011. In the Beijing Olympic Games, Bindra outperformed Zhu Qinan in by grabbing the Gold.
Real-time Train Information System (RTIS) for 12 Important Trains launched by the Indian Railways
Real-time Train Information System (RTIS) launched by the Indian Railways for 12 key trains.
Via RTIS, passengers can entrée the precise train running information. RTIS is a GPS-based train tracking system. It was jointly
developed by the Research Design and Standards Organisation (RDSO), Lucknow and Indian Institute of Technology (IIT),
Kanpur to conquer the restrictions of the present Train Running Information System.
Austerity bill approved by the Greek Parliament
The Greek Parliament has gave its opening approval to a new austerity Bill
intended to deal with the nation’s intensifying debt crisis.
The bill to slash expenditure and boost taxes came after violent demonstrations in
opposition to the methods. These intensely hated austerity methods are part of
the price Greece is required to pay for sustained financial support from abroad.
Bangalore Metro inaugurated
Bangalore Metro rail was flagged off. The metro connects
Byappanahalli to Mahatma Gandhi Road, a distance of over 7 Km.
The first phase will cover 42.3 km across the city, with 18.1 km on
east-west corridor and 24.2 km on north-south corridor, including 8.8
km underground in the city centre.
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 12, 2011
2011-06-17 03:06:26 GKToday
India clinches five-match ODI series against West Indies
Jyoti Dey:
decades.
A senior journalist working with an English tabloid “Mid-Day” in
Mumbai was shot dead.
He extensively covered underworld and crime for over two
Book: He wrote a book titled ‘Zero Dial’ on the underworld.
Singhey Khababs Festival:
A 3-day long Hindu festival ;
Celebrated in: The Leh district of Jammu and Kashmir annually ;
Began on 12 th June, 2011
Meeting on Electoral Reforms in NE States held in Guwahati:
7 th meeting on electoral reforms comprising the 8 NE states held in
Guwahati.
Organized by: Union Law Ministry in collaboration with the Election
Commission.
Agenda of the Meeting: To discuss important issues relating to the poll panel’s initiatives to check criminalisation of politics,
funding and better management of polls and regulation of political parties.
Current Union Law Minister – Mr. Virappa Moilly , Chief Election Commissioner : S.Y. Quraishi
World’s shortest man
Guinness Book of World Records declared a Filipino: Junrey Balawing as the
world’s shortest man;
Measures : Just under 60 centimeters.
SAARC Meeting:
South Asian Free Trade Agreement;
SAARC meeting of its commerce ministers in Maldives.
The SAARC agreement on trade in services has so far been ratified by
Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka i.e. 4 out of 8 Members
Members of SAARC: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives,
Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Total 8 Members
Commerce and Industry Minister of India : Mr. Anand Sharma
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : August 17, 2011
2011-08-17 13:08:10 GKToday
Competition Commission of India imposes heavy Penalty on Real Estate
Giant DLF
The Competition Commission of India (CCI) imposed a heavy penalty of
Rs.630 Crore on real estate giant DLF for abusing its leading position
CCI issued a cease and desist order against imposing unfair conditions on the
buyers of its flats
The Commission considered it appropriate to impose penalty at the rate of 7 per
cent (totalling Rs.630.43 crore) of the average of the turnover for the last three
preceding financial years on OP-1 (DLF)
Kendra Sahitya Akademi Awards for Children’s Literature
6 novels, 5 collections of short stories, 7 books of poetry and 1 book of folk tales and
plays in 24 Indian languages were selected for the 2011 Kendra Sahitya Akademi
Awards for Children’s Literature
The awards comprise a prize purse of Rs. 50,000 and a copper plaque
Bala Sahitya Puraskar for lifetime contribution to children’s literature:
Sailen Ghosh (Bengali), Shyam Dutt Parag (Dogri), Ramesh Parekh (Gujarati),
Harikrishna Devsare (Hindi) and Maheswar Mohanty (Oriya)
Poetry:
Gh. Nabi Aatash (Kashmiri), Snehalata Rai (Nepali), Darshan Singh Asht (Punjabi),
Abhiraj Rajendra Mishra (Sanskrit), Nuhum Hembram (Santali), M.L. Thangappa
(Tamil) and Aasil Aseer Dehlavi (Urdu)
Short-Story Writers:
Maheswar Narzary (Bodo), Mayanath Jha (Maithili), Dileep Prabhavalkar (Marathi),
Harish B. Sharma (Rajasthani) and M. Bhoopal Reddy (Telugu)
Novelists:
Bandita Phukan (Assamese), Siddhartha Sarma (English), Hundraj Balwani (Sindhi), N.
D’souza (Kannada), Gajanan Jog (Konkani) and K. Pappootty (Malayalam)
Shantibala Devi (Manipuri) was chosen for her book of folk tales and plays
FITCH ratings sustains AAA status to US
FITCH, a leading International credit rating agency, has
confirmed the AAA status of United States
Fitch Ratings believes that the US dollar’s position as the global reserve currency
means it can tolerate higher debt to GDP levels than other ‘AAA’ rated sovereigns
It means that the wealth and the financial suppleness of US as one of the world’s
and weapons from poachers if the offence has been intensified at the executive
level.
SC ruled that the power of forfeiture is enthroned with only the proficient court
and no such power can be worked out by forest officials who can merely
compound an offence.
‘Save Sharmila Solidarity Campaign” launched from Srinagar
Asking for the revocation of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA), activists of the “Save Sharmila Solidarity Campaign
(SSSC)” in order to remove the black law of AFSPA from J&K and the Northeast.
Election Commission: Common Symbol for Registered-Unrecognized
Political Parties
Subject to certain conditions, the Election Commission has permitted
Registered-Unrecognised Political Parties to have a common symbol as
a one-time offer during general elections either to Lok Sabha or to a
State Assembly. Decision taken via an amendment in the Election
Symbols (Reservation and Allotment) Order, 1968.
The allowance comes due to the requests by various political parties, which had
also moved to the Supreme Court, looking for a course to the EC to deem making
apt alterations in the Symbol Order.
‘Saranda Action Plan’ finalized by the Government for Naxal-hit districts
The Govt has finalized a developmental action plan in Naxal affected districts
particularly in eastern India. The ‘Saranda Action Plan’, set by Rural
Development Ministry, will be implemented firstly in Jharkhand’s Naxal-hit
Saranda district.
As per the plan, instant precedence is to allocate solar lanterns and bicycles,
construction of prefab houses for BPL families under the Indira Awas Yojana and
bridges with the help of the Army and special water supply – hand pump
schemes.
India’s first F1 track Buddh International Circuit Unveiled
India’s First F1 (Formula One) Racing Track: The Buddh International Circuit
was unveiled at Greater Noida. First ever F1 Grand Prix to held in India from
October 28, 2011 to October 30, 2011.
Approximate length: 5.14 km
Area: 875 acres (354ha)
Track designer: “Hermann Tilke”
Turns: 16
Originally known as the Jaypee Group Circuit or the Jaypee International
Race Circuit after the circuit’s owners, the circuit was officially named the Buddh
International Circuit in April 2011.
The 10-year contract for the race has been given to the Indian construction
company Jaiprakash Associates. According to experts, the benefits of a booming
economy like India joining the F1 calendar are clear. Not only would the hotel and
tourism industry get an immediate boost, the country’s profile, too, would get a
lift.
Israeli Soldier ‘Gilad Shalit’ released in swap deal for several Palestinian
captives
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 15, 2011
2011-06-20 13:06:19 GKToday
Total Lunar Eclipse: Century’s Longest and darkest
Century’s longest and darkest lunar eclipse
Total phase lasted over hundred minutes
The moon completely covered by Earth’s shadow at 11.52 p.m. and eclipse continued till 2.32 a.m.
New Skill Policy introduced by Government
A new Skill Policy
Under this 50 crore workers will be trained into different skills in India by 2022
Aim of the Policy:
To attain quick and comprehensive growth via better employment scenario and ability
to adjust to altering technologies and labour market stress.
Improving productivity and living standards of workers
Strengthening global competitiveness of the country
Ensuring social security benefits to the unorganized segment workers was the major challenge before the GOI
Number of steps taken to achieve this goal:-
Flagship programmes like RSBY and MGNREGA
Establishment of Labour Welfare Funds
Enactment of Legislation to provide Social Security to unorganized workers
After 7th meeting of Drafting Committee still No consensus on Lok Pal
Differences continue b/w Civil Society’s representatives and Govt over
essential issues regarding Lok Pal Bill.
HRD Minister: Kapil Sibal
Next meeting on 20th of June
Separate Drafts to be presented by the Govt and Civil Society’s
representatives
They will then be sent to the cabinet
HRD Minister: Kapil Sibal once again affirmed that the draft will be ready by 30th
of June and the bill will be presented in the Monsoon session of Parliament.
Cross Border Taxation issues: India, OECD agree to strengthen cooperation
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
India and OECD established to reinforce cooperation in cross border taxation issues
The collaboration comes at a time when India is facing issues of tax evasion and black money
Indian government has adopted a 5-fold strategy to deal with the threat of illegal finances
Includes joining the global campaign against black money and creating appropriate
legislative framework.
Govt considering satellite monitoring of road construction projects
BEST BIOGRAPHICAL FILM: Nilamadhaba (English)
BEST ARTS AND CULTURE FILM: Leaving Home (English & Hindi)
BEST SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FILM: Heart to Heart (Manipuri & English)
BEST PROMOTIONAL FILM: Ek Ropa Dhan (Hindi)
BEST ENVIRONMENT FILM: Iron is Hot (English)
BEST FILM ON SOCIAL ISSUES: Understanding Trafficking (Bengali, Hindi
& English)
BEST EDUCATIONAL FILM: Advaitham (Telugu)
BEST FILM ON SPORTS: Boxing Ladies (Hindi)
BEST INVESTIGATIVE FILM: A Pestering Journey (Malayalam, Punjabi,
Hindi, English & Tulu)
SPECIAL JURY AWARD: Kabira Khada Bazaar Mein (Hindi)
SHORT FICTION FILM: Kal 15 August Dukan Band Rahegi (Hindi)
BEST FILM ON FAMILY VALUES: Love in India (Bengali & English)
BEST DIRECTION: Shyam Raat Seher (Hindi & Engish)
BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY: Shyam Raat Seher (Hindi & English)
BEST AUDIOGRAPHY: Harikumar Madhavan Nair (Re-recordist – final mixed
track) for A Pestering Journey (Malayalam, Punjabi, Hindi English and Tulu)
BEST EDITING: Tinni Mitra for Germ (Hindi)
BEST NARRATION: (for Writing the Narration): Nilanjan Bhattacharya
for Johar: Welcome to Our World (Hindi and English)
SPECIAL MENTION: Ottayal (One Woman Alone) (Malayalam)
SPECIAL MENTION: The Zeliangrongs (Manipuri & English)
SPECIAL MENTION: Pistulya (Marathi & Telugu)
BEST WRITING ON CINEMA
BEST BOOK ON CINEMA: From Rajahs and Yogis to Gandhi and Beyond: Images
of India in International Films of the Twentieth Century (English) Publisher: Seagull
Books
SPECIAL MENTION: Cinema Bhojpuri (English)
SPECIAL MENTION: Thiraicheelai (Tamil)
BEST FILM CRITIC: Joshy Joseph (English)
BEST FILM CRITIC: N Manu Chakravarthy (Kannada & English)
15 th meeting of National Integration Council
The 15 th meeting of NIC (National Integration Council) chaired by the PM
Agenda for the meeting includes: ways to control communalism and communal
violence, ways to endorse communal harmony and to get rid of discrimination,
particularly against minorities and scheduled tribes
Discussion on how the State and the police should handle civil disturbances and
how to control radicalization of youth in the name of religion and caste
NIC, headed by the Prime Minister, includes Union Ministers, leader of opposition in the Lok Sabha and in the Rajya Sabha, Chief Ministers of
all the States and leaders of national political parties and regional political parties
Rajasthan Government decides to fix quota for SC/ST employees
Maharashtra State Election Commission added the Braille script on
the EVMs (Electronic Voting Machines)
Objective: To facilitate Visually Challenged Voters in exercising
their franchise
The EVMs, installed with Braille sign to be used in all the elections
in the state from now onwards
The EVMs to also have security features
Designed by:
The Electronics Corporation of India Limited
India Post 2012 Project started by GOI
GOI started India Post 2012 Project
In August 2010 Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs approved the ‘INDIA
POST 2012′ IT Modernization project with a total outlay of Rs 1877.2 crores
Objectives:
To develop Future business model for post offices in the country
To transform Department of Post into a Technology enabled, and autonomous
market leader
The project focus on five initiatives:-
Covering increased market share and revenues
New products and services
Improved services delivery
Motivated workforce
Rural development
Mr. Sibal held a round table session with various industry leaders to give a shape
to India Post 2012 project
‘Partnering India Post: 2012 and Beyond’
conference held to understand fields, techniques and
challenges for developing a long-term relationship between India’s postal
department and key stakeholders
Minister for IT and Communications: Mr. Kapil Sibal
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs July 18, 2011
2011-07-18 23:07:27 GKToday
14th yearly Meet of Asia Pacific Group on Money Laundering
14th yearly Meet of the Asia Pacific Group on Money Laundering begins in
Kochi, Kerala on July 18, 2011
350 delegates from 40 member countries and international organizations
participating in the five-day meet
India is currently the Co-Chair of the Asia Pacific Group on Money
Laundering, along with Australia
Joint Working Group of India and Pakistan meets in New Delhi
India Pakistan Joint Working Group meeting in New Delhi
The meeting between officials of the External Affairs and Home Ministries and
Pakistan foreign ministry is the first engagement after the Mumbai triple blasts on
July 13, 2011
Pakistan’s Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Hina Rabbani Khar to visit India later
in July 2011 for talks with External Affairs Minister S.M. Krishna
The Foreign Ministers’ meeting will be preceded by introductory talks between
Indian Foreign Secretary Nirupama Rao and her Pakistani counterpart Salman
Bashir on the July 25, 2011
Agenda of the Meeting:
Discussions being held as a part of Confidence Building Measure (CBM) on
Cross -Line of Control- LoC
To recommend measures for strengthening and streamlining the existing cross-
LOC trade and travel arrangements and propose modalities for introducing
additional Cross-LoC CBMs
“Ulchi Freedom Guardian”
“Ulchi Freedom Guardian”- 10-day drill between USA and South
Korea from August 16, 2011
South Korea and the U.S. Combined Forces Command to hold a key
yearly military exercise from August 16, 2011
10-day drill, called Ulchi Freedom Guardian, is a computer-assisted
simulation exercise intended to develop the ability to defend South Korea
North Korea has been informed about the exercise and has been assured that the drills are defense-oriented only
Indian Army’s 2 nd OTA (essentially for SSC) begins functioning at Gaya
An Officers Training Academy (OTA) of the Indian Army began functioning Gaya,
Bihar
With the establishment of the OTA, the Indian Army will be able to overcome the
acute shortage of officers
As per the General Officer Commanding in Chief of Army Training Command, Lt.
General K. Surendra Nath at present, the Army needs around 14,000 more Officers
The Officers Training Academy (OTA) has started training for 130 officers
Country’s Growth forecast 8.2% this fiscal year: PMEAC
PMEAC (Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council)
PMEAC lowered country’s growth forecast to 8.2% this fiscal while revising the
inflation projection upward to 6.5% till March 2012
As per PMEAC Chairman Dr C.Rangarajan, Inflation to continue to hover around 9%
in July-October period and is expected to moderate only after November, 2011
SEBI: Mandatory for Promoters to Disclose Share Dealings
SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) decided to make it mandatory for
all promoter entities to disclose any considerable purchase or sale of shares by
them
Objective: To rein in insider trading by promoters without investors’ knowledge
Currently, the Directors and the Top executives of listed companies are needed to
make these revelations
After SEBI’s decision in this regard however, all the promoters and persons who
are part of the promoter group of a listed company would also be required to
reveal their share dealings
It would be essential for the promoters to make initial disclosures relating to their
shareholding at the time of becoming promoter or part of promoter group
Continuous disclosures also be required whenever there is a change in their
holdings exceeding ` 5 Lakh in value or 25,000 shares or 1% of total shareholding
or voting rights, whichever is lower
At present, alike disclosures are obligatory to be made by the directors and
officers of the company
New Air Chief Marshal: Norman Anil Kumar Browne
New Air Chief Marshal: Mr. Norman Anil Kumar Browne
He took charge as India’s 23rd Chief of the Air Staff
He succeeded Air Chief Marshal Pradeep Vasant Naik
In Air Force Circles, Nick-named: Charlie Browne
Currently appointed as one of the Honorary Aides De Camp to the President of
India
Built the Indian Defence Wing in Tel Aviv in 1997 and served as the Defence
Attache till July 2000
Param Vishist Seva Medal, Ati Vishist Seva Medal, Vayu Sena Medal bestowed
upon him in the past
New Secretary in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs: Naved Masood
Naved Masood took over as the New Secretary in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs
Naved Masood: 1977 batch IAS officer of Uttar Pradesh cadre
Mr. Masood substituted Mr. D.K.Mittal who was appointed as Secretary
Department of Financial Services in the Ministry of Finance
Mitul Desai (An Indian-American) appointed as Senior Adviser in the U.S. State Department
Mitul Desai (an Indian-American), appointed as Senior Adviser in the U.S. State
Department’s South and Central Asia Bureau to strengthen ties with the Diaspora
groups
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 12, 2011
2011-07-12 13:07:05 GKToday
Naresh Chandra Task Force
Government to set up Task Force to review the existing National Security System
The Task force to suggest the measures to fortify the security machinery in the
non-conventional areas of the Country
The Task Force set up under the chairmanship of former Cabinet Secretary
Mr. Naresh Chandra
The members of the Task Force are:
Shri Naresh Chandra (Chairman)
Shri PC Haldar
Shri KC Verma
Admiral Arun Prakash, (Retd)
Air Chief Marshal S Krishnaswamy, (Retd)
Lt Gen VR Raghavan (Retd)
Shri Brajeshwar Singh
Shri Vinod K Duggal
Shri G Parthasarthy
Dr Anil Kakodkar
Shri RV Raju
Shri D Sivanandan
Shri Suman K Bery
Shri Manoj Joshi
New Mines Bill to be introduced in the next session of Parliament
The Government likely to bring a New Mines Bill in the monsoon session of
Parliament
1. The proposed Bill to be sent for Cabinet approval
The Bill provides for sharing of profits and royalty with the project-affected people
2. The Draft Bill provides 26% profit sharing by coal mining companies and 100%
royalty sharing by others with project-affected people
3. The Bill also proposes to levy State and Central Cess on royalty paid by the miners
Mines Minister: Dinsha Patel
Ban on Exports of Non-Basmati Rice lifted by Government
Government lifted an over 3 year ban and allowed exports of 1 million tonnes of
non-basmati rice
The Ban lifted in the wake of overflowing godowns with bumper crop
Government godowns currently are overflowing with over 65 million tonnes of
food grains, while the storage capacity is only 62.23 million tones
The Agriculture Ministry has aimed at a total food grains output at 245 million tonnes for the 2011-12 crop year, as against 235.88 million
NHRC issues Notices to states, Ministries for banning use of Asbestos
NHRC (National Human Rights Commission) issued notices to all
states and several Union Ministries on banning the use of white
asbestos
It asked them to file a status report on it within 4 weeks
Reason for Action: NHRC took into consideration a complaint
alleging that around 50,000 people die every year in the country due
to asbestos related cancer
The complainant Gopal Krishna of Toxics Watch Alliance sought
NHRC’s intervention for a ban on the use of White asbestos, which
is dangerous for the health and causes a variety of deadly diseases
The appellant also requested for grant of compensation package for present and
future victims of asbestos related diseases
Some facts about White Asbestos:-
White asbestos: A Chrysotile Asbestos , a fibrous material used for
building roofs and walls
Chrysotile is the most common form of Asbestos
Chrysotile / White Asbestos has been recommended for
inclusion in the Rotterdam Convention on Prior Informed
Consent
If listed in Rotterdam Convention, exports of Chrysotile
would only be permitted to countries that explicitly
consent to imports
Rotterdam Convention: It is an international treaty that
restricts the global trade in hazardous materials
78 Gold
at Special Olympics World Summer Games for India
Team representing India won 243 Medals for the Country at the
Special Olympics World Summer Games held in Athens
The medals include 78 Gold, 73 Silver and 92 Bronze
The team returned from Athens today
Rollers Skating bagged the maximum 31 Gold
Actor Aamir Khan appointed as the Brand Ambassador for
India’s Ministry of Women and Child Development
Mr. Aamir Khan has been appointed as the Brand Ambassador
for India’s Ministry of Women and Child Development for
spreading the message of curbing malnutrition among
children
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs: July 10, 2011
2011-07-10 14:07:09 GKToday
Highest Tourism Growth Rate recorded in North-East
North-Eastern region of the India recorded the highest growth in tourist arrivals in
both foreign and domestic categories
Over 6% of the Foreign Tourists coming to India visited the North-East in 2010-
2011.
In domestic sector, the figure was over 8% per cent compared to the all India rate of 7%
India decisively dedicated to principles of SAARC: PM
Inaugurating the 5th Conference of Association of SAARC Speakers and
Parliamentarians in New Delhi, Prime Minister of India Dr. Manmohan Singh said
that:
India remains decisively dedicated to principles of SAARC
India to go an extra mile to make SAARC an effective organization that benefits all
citizens of South Asia
New Delhi has already granted open access to its market for common regional
economic growth
SAARC nations need to come closer and cooperate in various spheres for bilateral
and multilateral inclusive growth, as no country can prosper in isolation
SAARC Nations need to share common knowledge and resources
There is a need to come together to fight the menace of terrorism
Solicitor General of India Resigns
Solicitor General of India Gopal Subramaniam resigned from his
post. Mr Subramaniam was upset at telecom ministry’s move to hire a
private lawyer to represent the ministry in the 2G case
Sadhana-’Tai’
The mortal remains of the Ms Sadhana Amte were laid to rest at the
Anandvan premises in Warora taluka of Chandrapur district,
Maharashtra
Ms Sadhana Amte:
A senior social worker
Wife of the Magsaysay Award winner late Shri Baba Amte
Popularly known as Sadhana-`tai’
‘Samidha’: Her Autobiography
Sadhana Amte (86) passed away after prolonged illness
She is survived by sons Dr Vikas, and Magsaysay Award winner Dr Prakash Amte
She supported her husband in establishing a rehabilitation colony for leprosy
patients, `Anandwan’, several decades ago
PM to lead a high-level delegation that includes External Affairs Minister S M Krishna,
National Security Adviser Shivshankar Menon and Principal Secretary to the Prime
Minister T K A Nair
Vote on military intervention in Libya: India’s abstention positive, says
NATO
US-led NATO has taken a positive view of India’s abstention on the UN
Security Council vote on military intervention in Libya
NATO held that India’s move showed the world is united in opposing
the actions of Muammar Gaddafi
India supported the UN Resolution for recognising the former rebel
National Transitional Council (NTC) and for handing over Libya’s UN seat to it
Giving an unanticipated +ve turn to India’s abstention, NATO opined that India’s
nonparticipation would lead to the channel of the declaration
India-Lanka joint naval exercise to begin
India and Sri Lanka are planned to hold a combined naval exercise off Trincomalee
The 5 day starting September 19, 2011, combined naval exercise is being seen as
part of labours to improve the bilateral guard cooperation in the post-LTTE era
63 rd Annual Primetime Emmy Awards
The 63rd Annual Primetime Emmy Awards ceremony was organized on September 18, 2011 at the Nokia Theatre in
Downtown Los Angeles, California
Emmy Awards are known as: OSCARs of the small Screen
The awards ceremony was to honour the best in primetime television programming from 1 June 2010 to 31 May 2011
The best drama Emmy was awarded to “Mad Men“. Mad Men was awarded consecutively for the 4 th year in a row and
“Modern Family” won the best comedy prize for the consecutive 2 nd year
The list of awardess for the 63rd Annual Primetime Emmy Awards are as
follows:
Best drama: Mad Men
Best comedy: Modern Family
Best miniseries: Downton Abbey
Best variety or comedy show: The Daily Show
Best actress, drama: Julianne Margulies, The Good Wife
Best actor, drama: Kyle Chandler, Friday Night Lights
Best actress, miniseries: Kate Winslet, Mildred Pierce
Best actor, miniseries: Barry Pepper, The Kennedys
Best lead actress in a comedy: Melissa McCarthy, Mike & Molly
Best lead actor comedy: Jim Parsons, The Big Bang Theory
Supporting actress in a comedy: Julie Bowen, Modern Family
Supporting actor in a comedy: Ty Burrell, Modern Family.
Best direction in a comedy: Michael Spiller, Modern Family.
Best reality competition: The Amazing Race
2011
Global-Logic acquires Method
Global-Logic, Software product development services provider declared the acquisition of global design and innovation
consultancy firm Method
Rajiv Gandhi International Prize conferred on the Azim Premji Foundation by IGNOU
Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) conferred the Rajiv Gandhi International Prize for Technology in
Education and Development on the Azim Premji Foundation
The award established by the university in its silver jubilee year was presented to Azim Premji
Azim Premji, upon receiving the award stressed on the need of integrating IT with mainstream education which would
then prove far more useful in disseminating education among adults than children
Azim Premji Foundation: Founded by Azim Premji in 2001, a not-for-profit organization
Its aim is to extensively add towards a just, fair, humanitarian and sustainable
society.It has been dynamic in backing the primary education sector and for this it
has partnered with state Govt in India to improve the quality of elementary
education within government run schools
Rajiv Gandhi International Prize comprises of Rs. 5 Lakh cash and a citation. It is given to individual or institution for significant contribution in
education, predominantly educational technology, for growth in developing countries around the world
Bill
Bill likely to come up in the Lok Sabha in the Monsoon Session of Parliament
Bill passed in the Rajya Sabha last year
Ms. Meira Kumar In her letter to political parties asked them to take steps for early
passage of the Bill in the Lok Sabha
Bill grants 33% reservation for women in the Lok Sabha and the State Assemblies
Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs: S. Chandrasekharan appointed the new
Secretary
Mr. S. Chandrasekharan is the new secretary in the Ministry of Parliamentary
Affairs
1975 Batch officer of the Indian Railway Account Service
Pong & Bhakra dams: Water level rising on a regular basis
Water level in Pong and Bhakra dam is rising on a constant basis
A heavy inflow of water due to rain and snow melting in the catchment areas of
the rivers on which these dams are situated
Level of water in the Pong Dam currently:1349.96 ft (about 64.68 ft higher on the
same date last year) is highest in the past 8 years on the corresponding day
Level of water in the Bhakra Dam is 1577.42 ft (the highest in the past three years
on the corresponding day)
Bhakhra Beas Management Board (BBMB) Power houses are experiencing
maximum hydel power generation these days in a day
Reconstitution of the Press Council of India by the Government
The government has reconstituted the Press Council of India
27 new members included for a 3-year term
The new members:
1. From the category of owners and managers of big, medium and small Newspapers:
Vijay Kumar Chopra, R Lakshmipathy, Sanjay Gupta, Gurinder Singh, V K
Chopra
2. From the category of editors:
K S Sachidananda Murthy, Shravan Kumar Garg, Jagjit Singh Dardi, Sheetla
Singh, Anil Jugalkishor Agrawal and Bishambhar Newar
3. MPs:
Meenakshi Natrajan, Harin Pathak, Sanjay Dina Patil, Rajeev Shukla and Prakash
Javadekar
A separate budget for Agriculture from next financial year to be
introduced by Chhattisgarh
Chhattisgarh Govt decided to introduce a separate budget for agriculture from the
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : June 20, 2011
2011-06-24 08:06:56 GKToday
World Refugee Day
20 th June is observed as World Refugee Day by the United Nations
To recognize the brave spirit and resilience of refugees around the world
The Theme this Year: “One refugee without hope is too many”
Theme intended to persuade the people to “Do One Thing” to show their unity for
refugees around the world
This year scripts the 60 th anniversary of the Refugee Convention of the
United Nations
As per UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) more than 10 million
refugees around the world
Refugee: Someone who has been put on to run away from his/her country due to
harassment, war, or hostility
As per UNHCR In the beginning of this year over 1,98,000 refugees in India
The figure likely to go up to 2,04,000 by the end of December this year
India is NOT party to the 1951 Refugee Convention or its 1967 Protocol
India does NOT have a national refugee protection framework
However, India keeps to allowing asylum to a large number of refugees from
neighboring countries and respects UNHCR’s mandate for other nationals, mainly
from Afghanistan and Myanmar
Government of India deals in a different manner with different refugee groups but
in general it respects the principle of the UNHCR documentation
1951 Refugee Convention is the key legal document in defining who is a refugee, their rights and the legal obligations of nations
Wimbledon begins in London
The biggest Tennis tournament Wimbledon Championship begins in London
125 th
time the All England Lawn Tennis Club will host the Wimbledon Championship
The first tournament in 1877
Haryana lifts National Hockey Title after beating Karnataka
Haryana lifts Hockey India ‘s first Senior National Hockey Championship
(Men) title by defeating its rival Karnataka 2-1
The final played at the floodlit Aishbagh Hockey Stadium in Bhopal
S K Uthappa of Karnataka announced player of the tournament
Ambubashi mela begins from June 22, 2011
Thousands of Sadhus and Sanyasins from home and abroad have assembled at
the famous Shaktipeeth- Kamakhya Dham in Guwahati, Assam for the
yearly Ambubashi mela beginning on Wednesday June 22, 2011
The door of the temple to remain close for the visitors for 3 days from 23rd to
25th June 2011 due to the Mela
www.gktoday.in
Current Affairs : July 14, 2011
2011-07-14 14:07:30 GKToday
INS Sharabh decommissioned
Indian Naval Ship Sharabh: A landing ship tanker
The oldest commissioned ship of the Indian Navy
INS ‘Sharabh’ decommissioned at the Naval Jetty at Port Blair in Andaman and
Nicobar Islands
Commissioned in January 1976, at Gdynia, Poland
Ship had the merit of participating in many amphibious operations both on the
eastern and western seaboard of the country and landed troops and materials on
all major landing sites in the Andaman sea region
New CVC: Pradeep Kumar
Defence Secretary Pradeep Kumar chosen as next CVC (Chief Vigilance
Commissioner)
Mr. Pradeep Kumar, retires as Defence Secretary on July 31
He was chosen by consensus by a panel comprising Prime Minister
Manmohan Singh, Home
Minister P Chidambaram and Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha
Sushma Swaraj
But his selection has been not been officially confirmed yet
Mr. Kumar, a Haryana cadre IAS officer of the 1972 batch, was Secretary, Defence
Production, prior to becoming the Defence Secretary
Lok Sabha Speaker Ms Kumar meets leaders of political parties for
endorsing women’s reservation bill
Lok Sabha Speaker Ms Meira Kumar called for a meeting of the leaders of political
parties who are yet to endorse the women’s reservation bill
The meeting attended by Lalu Yadav of Rashtriya Janata Dal, Mulayam Singh
Yadav of Samajwadi party, Dara Singh Chauhan of Bahujan Samaj Party, Ajit Singh
of Rashtriya Lok Dal, E.Ahmad of Muslim League and Independent leader Inder
Singh Namdhari among others
The meeting carries importance in the background of the fact that Lok Sabha
speaker is trying to gain consensus on the women’s reservation bill prior to the
beginning of Parliament session next month
India and Bangladesh to resolve boundary issues via a Joint Census
India and Bangladesh to hold a joint census
Joint Census in the areas along the border as a part of the process of
resolution to the undischarged land boundary issues
The 3 day census exercise involving officials from both India and Bangladesh is
planned to begin from 15 th July 2011 and is intended at calculating the number of
people living in these areas
State Government of Rajasthan sanctions Mukhyamantri Gramin BPL
Aavas Yojna
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Current Affairs : August 25, 2011
2011-08-25 19:08:52 GKToday
Supreme Court: Compensation for land acquisitions to be based on market
value
The Supreme Court held that compensation given by the Govt to farmers when
acquiring their land should be decided on the basis of its market value
The court passed the order while hearing a bunch of petitions filed by the land
owners seeking enhanced compensation for their land which is situated on the
Ambala-Chandigarh Highway
SC also increased the base price from Rs 2.75 Lakh per hectare to Rs 4.09 Lakh
rupees per acre for the land which was acquired by the Punjab government
The court said the owners are entitled to the highest value which similar land in
the locality is shown to have fetched
SC instructs Hospitals to formulate a mechanism for free treatment to
poor
The Supreme Court has directed that private hospitals getting subsidized land
can’t run away from its responsibility to give free treatment to economically
weaker section of society
Extracting some of the hospitals for not giving free treatment to the poor,
Supreme court demanded them to formulate a system with Delhi Government in
order to ensure this
Meanwhile, the court ordered that patients from Government Hospitals be referred
to such private hospitals which would provide free treatment
National Transitional Council to take Libya’s seat in League’s council
The Arab League announced that Libya’s rebel National Transitional Council (NTC)
will be the legitimate representative of the Libyan people
With this Libya will return to its permanent seat on the League’s council
The NTC will be the legitimate representative of the Libyan state in the meeting of
Arab League
The Arab League suspended Libya’s membership in February,2011 after
Muammar Gaddafi’s forces launched a crackdown to try to stop the uprising
spreading in the east of the country
Bank supervision department to handle corruption complaints in Public
Sector Banks
In order to deal with complaints of charges of corruption in the Public Sector
Banks, a special investigation cell in the banking supervision department of RBI
has been created
Finance Minister Mr. Pranab Mukherjee informed that apart from this an officer in
the Cabinet Secretariat will also scrutinize the complaints received against Board
level appointees of public sector banks
The nature of complaints against Board level appointees include allegations of
writing of loans, taking over of accounts, other banks and irregularities in grant of
advances
Inquiry ordered into the alleged Mass Graves in Garo Hills by Meghalaya
Government
Meghalaya Government ordered an inquiry into the alleged mass graves in some areas in West Garo Hills district.
Garo National Liberation Army’s (GNLA) alleged that mass graves exist at Tura and Samanda in West Garo Hills district, where rival outfit
Achik National Volunteer Council (ANVC) dumped bodies after secret killings. ANVC has been holding peace talks with the government since
a ceasefire in 2004.
According to GNLA ,the ANVC, which is now under a tripartite ceasefire agreement with the State and Central Government, killed many
youths secretly over the past two years.
Divisional commissioner of Garo Hills region Peter W. Ingty heads the inquiry committee for the probe.
Ban on Oil Imports from Syria : European Union
European Union announced a ban on oil imports from Syria
It could cut off major source of financial support for the government’s five-month-old crushing of dissent.
Syrian government will find it difficult to fund the effort against the protesters.
The US had already banned Syrian oil imports.
Europe buys most of Syria’s oil, spends around 4.1 billion dollars in the country in 2010.
Western governments have kept Syrian President Assad under pressure to step down. 20 – 30% of the Syrian government’s income comes
from oil exports.
The European Union (EU) is an economic and political union of 27 member states
which are located primarily in Europe. The EU traces its origins from the European
Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) and the European Economic Community (EEC),
formed by six countries in 1958. In the intervening years the EU has grown in size by
the accession of new member states and in power by the addition of policy areas to
its remit. The Maastricht Treaty established the European Union under its current
name in 1993